| 单词 | cellular automaton |
| 释义 | > as lemmascellular automaton cellular automaton n. Mathematics and Computing any of a class of computational systems which consist of an ordered array of units or ‘cells’ having a finite number of states which change according to a set of rules that determine the new state of each cell as a function of its current state and the current states of its neighbours; a software or hardware realization of such a system. Complex, sometimes self-reproducing, patterns can emerge in cellular automata, which have been used in modelling some natural (esp. biological) or real-world systems (cf. game of life n. 2). ΚΠ 1965 Jrnl. Theoret. Biol. 8 371 Identification of a cancer cell might involve certain unsolvable problems for a cellular automaton. 1984 K. Preston & M. J. B. Duff Mod. Cellular Automata Theory & Applic. i. 11 It is this inspection of neighboring data which allows cellular automata to be so effective in the analysis of two-dimensional structure or, to use more familiar terms, in pictorial pattern recognition. 1997 Electronic Engin. Times 21 July 8/1 Each Xilinx chip was configured as a module containing 4,000 cellular automata, each with 100 neurons. 1999 Discover Mar. 31/3 Another method considers the cars individually, but as ‘cellular automatons’ that follow simple rules—‘I am going too slow; there is a vacant cell in the adjacent lane that would allow me to pass this pig in front of me, therefore I shall pass.’ < as lemmas |
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