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单词 caroche
释义

carochen.

Forms: 1500s–1600s carroch(e, 1600s caroch(e, caroach, carioch, 1800s caroche, carroch.
Etymology: < 16th cent. French carroche , < Italian carroccio , -ia , augmentatives of carro chariot < Latin carrus ; see car n.1 Compare the parallel word carosse n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: caˈroche.
archaic.
a. The 17th cent. name of a coach or chariot of a stately or luxurious kind; the representative of the modern ‘carriage’ for town use. Obsolete exc. Historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > cart, carriage, or wagon > carriage for conveying persons > [noun] > types of carriage > for private driving > stately or luxurious
caroche1591
carosse1598
1591 R. Percyvall Bibliotheca Hispanica Dict. at Carrucha A carroch, a coche.
1606 T. Dekker Seuen Deadly Sinnes London ii. sig. C3 They harnessed the Grand Signiors Caroach.
1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 42 To ride in a Carroch, or hanging coach.
1611 T. Coryate Crudities sig. I4 Seuen or eight stately Carochs of great personages.
1614 J. Cooke Greene's Tu Quoque in I. Reed Dodsley's Sel. Coll. Old Plays (1780) VII. 28 The keeping of a coach For country, and a carroch for London.
1671 F. Philipps Regale Necessarium 213 He did in..1666 prohibit the Duke of Newcastles Footmen the wearing of black Velvet Caps whilst they attend his Caroch.
1678 S. Butler Hudibras: Third Pt. iii. iii. 206 To mount two wheel'd Carroches.
1822 W. Scott Fortunes of Nigel I. i. 16 The court ladies..when visiting his shop in their caroches.
1848 W. M. Thackeray Bk. Snobs ii. 9 When the caroches of the nobles had set down their owners.]
b. Used to represent Italian carroccio, the car of state which accompanied the army of an Italian republic and bore the standard.
ΚΠ
1840 R. Browning Sordello i. 263 We shut..in..all noises but The carroch's booming.
c. attributive (trade name of a kind of tricycle).
ΚΠ
1885 Bazaar, Exchange & Mart 30 Mar. 1274/3 46 in. Caroche Gem, central gear, front steerer..44 in. Caroche tricycle, rear steerer.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

carochev.

Etymology: < caroche n.; or < Italian carrocciare, carozzare, French carrosser ‘to ride in a caroch’.
Obsolete.
1. intransitive. To ride or travel in a caroche. Also transitive with it.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > riding in a vehicle > ride in a vehicle [verb (intransitive)] > ride in a wheeled vehicle > in specific type of horse-drawn vehicle
wagon1606
caroche1620
chariot1628
coach1631
to chaise it1792
gig1807
hack1879
buckboard1904
car1907
stolkjaerre1932
1620 Abp. J. Williams Serm. Apparell 11 To Caroach it abroad, to go out and see.
1650 A. B. Mutatus Polemo 30 I speedily caroatcht thither.
2. transitive. To convey in a caroche.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > transport or convey in a vehicle [verb (transitive)] > by wheeled vehicle > by cart or carriage > in specific type of
coach1612
caroche1618
chariota1659
car1791
charioteer1862
pochay1870
1618 G. Wither Wither's Motto (1633) 560 If but he and's whore Carrocht a Furlong are, the Coach man may For sennight after let his Horses play.

Derivatives

caˈroched adj. seated or driven in a caroche.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > riding in a vehicle > [adjective] > riding in specific horse-drawn vehicle
incoached1599
fire-coached1615
caroched1636
charioted1791
charioteered1849
coachy1882
1636 T. Heywood Challenge i. i, in Wks. (1874) V. 12 Came hee on horse-backe or Caroach't?
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1591v.1618
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更新时间:2024/12/24 2:06:22