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单词 progress
释义

progress

[ noun prog-res, -ruhs or, especially British, proh-gres; verb pruh-gres ]
/ noun ˈprɒg rɛs, -rəs or, especially British, ˈproʊ grɛs; verb prəˈgrɛs /
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noun

verb (used without object) pro·gress [pruh-gres] /prəˈgrɛs/

to go forward or onward in space or time: The wagon train progressed through the valley. As the play progressed, the leading man grew more inaudible.
to grow or develop, as in complexity, scope, or severity; advance: Are you progressing in your piano studies? The disease progressed slowly.

Idioms for progress

    in progress, going on; under way; being done; happening: The meeting was already in progress.

Origin of progress

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English progresse (noun), from Latin prōgressus “a going forward,” equivalent to prōgred-, stem of prōgredī “to advance” (prō- “advancing, projecting forward” + -gredī, combining form of gradī “to step”; see pro-1, grade) + -tus suffix of verb action

SYNONYMS FOR progress

1 advance, progression.
4 increase; betterment.
11 proceed; develop, improve, grow, increase.
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ANTONYMS FOR progress

1 regression.
11 regress.
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historical usage of progress

The English word progress (both noun and verb) has a curious history. The noun, which has been in English since the 15th century, ultimately comes from the Latin noun prōgressus “forward movement, advance (to a better place or state), growth, increase (as of years).” (Latin prōgressus is from the verb prōgredī “to come or go forward, advance, proceed, mature, grow old”).
The verb progress entered English in the second half of the 16th century in a functional shift of the noun to a verb (a functional shift, also called functional change, is a change in the grammatical function of a word, such as the noun fun having taken on adjective meanings).
In the 18th century, the verb progress was no longer common in Britain, but was used with regularity in the United States (George Washington, in a letter of 1791 writes, “The business of laying out the city [the new capital] is progressing.”) When the verb reentered British usage about 1800, it was regarded as an Americanism.
From its first appearance in English, the noun had the meaning “onward movement in space,” as well as the figurative sense “advancement to a further or higher stage”; from this developed the more specific reference to social and economic reform leading to a better state or condition.

OTHER WORDS FROM progress

un·pro·gressed, adjective

Words nearby progress

program statement, program, to, program trading, progravid, Progreso, progress, progress bar, progress chaser, progression, progressionist, progressist
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for progress

British Dictionary definitions for progress

progress

noun (ˈprəʊɡrɛs)

verb (prəˈɡrɛs)

(intr) to move forwards or onwards, as towards a place or objective
to move towards or bring nearer to completion, maturity, or perfection

Word Origin for progress

C15: from Latin prōgressus a going forwards, from prōgredī to advance, from pro- 1 + gradī to step
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Idioms and Phrases with progress

progress

see in progress.

The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

Medical definitions for progress

progress
[ prə-grĕs ]

v.

To move forward; advance.
To increase in scope or severity, as of a disease taking an unfavorable course.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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更新时间:2025/1/25 1:32:56