| 释义 | impute
 imputeto attribute or ascribe something discreditable: He imputed the error to the salesperson.Not to be confused with:impugn – to attack as untrue; censure; malign; to cast doubt upon: Her reputation was impugned.
 im·puteI0070200 (ĭm-pyo͞ot′)tr.v. im·put·ed, im·put·ing, im·putes 1.  To relate (something, usually something bad) to a particular cause or source; place the fault or responsibility for: imputed the rocket failure to a faulty gasket; kindly imputed my clumsiness to inexperience. See Synonyms at  attribute.2.  To assign as a characteristic; credit: the gracefulness so often imputed to cats.[Middle English imputen, from Old French emputer, from Latin imputāre : in-, in; see  in-2 + putāre, to settle an account; see pau- in Indo-European roots.]
 impute(ɪmˈpjuːt) vb (tr) 1. to attribute or ascribe (something dishonest or dishonourable, esp a criminal offence) to a person2. to attribute to a source or cause: I impute your success to nepotism. 3.  (Commerce) commerce to give (a notional value) to goods or services when the real value is unknown[C14: from Latin imputāre, from im- + putāre to think, calculate] ˌimpuˈtation n imˈputative adj imˈputatively adv imˈputer nim•pute(ɪmˈpyut)
 v.t.  -put•ed, -put•ing.   1.  to attribute or ascribe:  The children imputed magical powers to the old woman.    2.  to attribute or ascribe (something discreditable) to someone or something.    3.  to attribute (righteousness, guilt, etc.) to a person or persons vicariously.    4.  to charge (a person) with fault.  [1325–75; Middle English < Latin imputāre=im- im-1 + putāre to assess, think; see putative]  im•put′a•ble, adj.    im•put′er, n.    syn: See attribute.
 imputePast participle: imputed
 Gerund: imputing
 
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 | I impute |  | you impute |  | he/she/it imputes |  | we impute |  | you impute |  | they impute | 
 | Preterite | 
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 | I imputed |  | you imputed |  | he/she/it imputed |  | we imputed |  | you imputed |  | they imputed | 
 | Present Continuous | 
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 | I am imputing |  | you are imputing |  | he/she/it is imputing |  | we are imputing |  | you are imputing |  | they are imputing | 
 | Present Perfect | 
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 | I have imputed |  | you have imputed |  | he/she/it has imputed |  | we have imputed |  | you have imputed |  | they have imputed | 
 | Past Continuous | 
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 | I was imputing |  | you were imputing |  | he/she/it was imputing |  | we were imputing |  | you were imputing |  | they were imputing | 
 | Past Perfect | 
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 | I had imputed |  | you had imputed |  | he/she/it had imputed |  | we had imputed |  | you had imputed |  | they had imputed | 
 | Future | 
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 | I will impute |  | you will impute |  | he/she/it will impute |  | we will impute |  | you will impute |  | they will impute | 
 | Future Perfect | 
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 | I will have imputed |  | you will have imputed |  | he/she/it will have imputed |  | we will have imputed |  | you will have imputed |  | they will have imputed | 
 | Future Continuous | 
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 | I will be imputing |  | you will be imputing |  | he/she/it will be imputing |  | we will be imputing |  | you will be imputing |  | they will be imputing | 
 | Present Perfect Continuous | 
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 | I have been imputing |  | you have been imputing |  | he/she/it has been imputing |  | we have been imputing |  | you have been imputing |  | they have been imputing | 
 | Future Perfect Continuous | 
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 | I will have been imputing |  | you will have been imputing |  | he/she/it will have been imputing |  | we will have been imputing |  | you will have been imputing |  | they will have been imputing | 
 | Past Perfect Continuous | 
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 | I had been imputing |  | you had been imputing |  | he/she/it had been imputing |  | we had been imputing |  | you had been imputing |  | they had been imputing | 
 | Conditional | 
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 | I would impute |  | you would impute |  | he/she/it would impute |  | we would impute |  | you would impute |  | they would impute | 
 Thesaurus| Past Conditional | 
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 | I would have imputed |  | you would have imputed |  | he/she/it would have imputed |  | we would have imputed |  | you would have imputed |  | they would have imputed | 
 | Verb | 1. |  impute - attribute or credit to; "We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare"; "People impute great cleverness to cats"ascribe, attribute, assignpass judgment, evaluate, judge - form a critical opinion of; "I cannot judge some works of modern art"; "How do you evaluate this grant proposal?" "We shouldn't pass judgment on other people"impute - attribute (responsibility or fault) to a cause or source; "The teacher imputed the student's failure to his nervousness"carnalize, sensualize - ascribe to an origin in sensationcredit - give someone credit for something; "We credited her for saving our jobs"reattribute - attribute to another sourceanthropomorphise, anthropomorphize - ascribe human features to somethingpersonate, personify - attribute human qualities to something; "The Greeks personated their gods ridiculous"credit, accredit - ascribe an achievement to; "She was not properly credited in the program"blame, charge - attribute responsibility to; "We blamed the accident on her"; "The tragedy was charged to her inexperience"externalise, externalize, project - regard as objectiveinteriorise, interiorize, internalise, internalize - incorporate within oneself; make subjective or personal; "internalize a belief" |  |  | 2. | impute - attribute (responsibility or fault) to a cause or source; "The teacher imputed the student's failure to his nervousness"ascribe, attribute, impute, assign - attribute or credit to; "We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare"; "People impute great cleverness to cats" | 
 imputeverb attribute, assign, ascribe, credit, refer, accredit It is unfair to impute blame to the employees.imputeverb1. To ascribe (a misdeed or an error, for example) to:affix, assign, blame, fasten, fix, pin on, place.2. To regard as belonging to or resulting from another:accredit, ascribe, assign, attribute, charge, credit, lay, refer.Translationsimputerattribuireimputareimputazioneimpute
 impute (something) to (someone or something)To attribute something to someone or something. I don't know, I impute her anxiety to all the instability she had to deal with as a kid. What have the investigators imputed the plane crash to?See also: imputeimpute something to someone or somethingto ascribe something to someone or something; to attribute something to someone or something. I didn't mean to impute a bad intention to your company. The lawyer imputed perjury to the witness.See also: imputeimpute
 imputev. 1) to attach to a person responsibility (and therefore financial liability) for acts or injuries to another, because of a particular relationship, such as mother to child, guardian to ward, employer to employee, or business associates. Example: a 16-year-old boy drives his father's car without a license and runs someone down. The child's negligence may be imputed to the parent, or, in the reverse, a mother drives her car and collides with a truck driven over the speed limit, and her baby in the front seat of the car is badly injured, in part due to not being put in a safety seat with a seat belt. The mother's negligence can be imputed to the child in any claim on behalf of the child against the truck driver. 2) to attribute knowledge and/or notice to a person only because of his/her relationship to the one actually possessing the information. Example: if a partner in a business is informed of something, that knowledge is imputed to his/her partner, and the partner is expected to have the information also. (See: vicarious liability) impute
 Synonyms for imputeverb attributeSynonymsattributeassignascribecreditreferaccredit
 Synonyms for imputeverb to ascribe (a misdeed or an error, for example) toSynonymsaffixassignblamefastenfixpin onplace
 verb to regard as belonging to or resulting from anotherSynonymsaccreditascribeassignattributechargecreditlayrefer
 Synonyms for imputeverb attribute or credit toSynonymsRelated Wordspass judgmentevaluatejudgeimputecarnalizesensualizecreditreattributeanthropomorphiseanthropomorphizepersonatepersonifyaccreditblamechargeexternaliseexternalizeprojectinterioriseinteriorizeinternaliseinternalize
 verb attribute (responsibility or fault) to a cause or sourceRelated Wordsascribeattributeimputeassign
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