| 释义 |
impute
imputeto attribute or ascribe something discreditable: He imputed the error to the salesperson. Not to be confused with:impugn – to attack as untrue; censure; malign; to cast doubt upon: Her reputation was impugned.im·pute I0070200 (ĭm-pyo͞ot′)tr.v. im·put·ed, im·put·ing, im·putes 1. To relate (something, usually something bad) to a particular cause or source; place the fault or responsibility for: imputed the rocket failure to a faulty gasket; kindly imputed my clumsiness to inexperience. See Synonyms at attribute.2. To assign as a characteristic; credit: the gracefulness so often imputed to cats. [Middle English imputen, from Old French emputer, from Latin imputāre : in-, in; see in-2 + putāre, to settle an account; see pau- in Indo-European roots.]impute (ɪmˈpjuːt) vb (tr) 1. to attribute or ascribe (something dishonest or dishonourable, esp a criminal offence) to a person2. to attribute to a source or cause: I impute your success to nepotism. 3. (Commerce) commerce to give (a notional value) to goods or services when the real value is unknown[C14: from Latin imputāre, from im- + putāre to think, calculate] ˌimpuˈtation n imˈputative adj imˈputatively adv imˈputer nim•pute (ɪmˈpyut) v.t. -put•ed, -put•ing. 1. to attribute or ascribe: The children imputed magical powers to the old woman. 2. to attribute or ascribe (something discreditable) to someone or something. 3. to attribute (righteousness, guilt, etc.) to a person or persons vicariously. 4. to charge (a person) with fault. [1325–75; Middle English < Latin imputāre=im- im-1 + putāre to assess, think; see putative] im•put′a•ble, adj. im•put′er, n. syn: See attribute. impute Past participle: imputed Gerund: imputing
| Present |
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| I impute | | you impute | | he/she/it imputes | | we impute | | you impute | | they impute |
| Preterite |
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| I imputed | | you imputed | | he/she/it imputed | | we imputed | | you imputed | | they imputed |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am imputing | | you are imputing | | he/she/it is imputing | | we are imputing | | you are imputing | | they are imputing |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have imputed | | you have imputed | | he/she/it has imputed | | we have imputed | | you have imputed | | they have imputed |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was imputing | | you were imputing | | he/she/it was imputing | | we were imputing | | you were imputing | | they were imputing |
| Past Perfect |
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| I had imputed | | you had imputed | | he/she/it had imputed | | we had imputed | | you had imputed | | they had imputed |
| Future |
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| I will impute | | you will impute | | he/she/it will impute | | we will impute | | you will impute | | they will impute |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have imputed | | you will have imputed | | he/she/it will have imputed | | we will have imputed | | you will have imputed | | they will have imputed |
| Future Continuous |
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| I will be imputing | | you will be imputing | | he/she/it will be imputing | | we will be imputing | | you will be imputing | | they will be imputing |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
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| I have been imputing | | you have been imputing | | he/she/it has been imputing | | we have been imputing | | you have been imputing | | they have been imputing |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
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| I will have been imputing | | you will have been imputing | | he/she/it will have been imputing | | we will have been imputing | | you will have been imputing | | they will have been imputing |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
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| I had been imputing | | you had been imputing | | he/she/it had been imputing | | we had been imputing | | you had been imputing | | they had been imputing |
| Conditional |
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| I would impute | | you would impute | | he/she/it would impute | | we would impute | | you would impute | | they would impute |
| Past Conditional |
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| I would have imputed | | you would have imputed | | he/she/it would have imputed | | we would have imputed | | you would have imputed | | they would have imputed | Thesaurus| Verb | 1. | impute - attribute or credit to; "We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare"; "People impute great cleverness to cats"ascribe, attribute, assignpass judgment, evaluate, judge - form a critical opinion of; "I cannot judge some works of modern art"; "How do you evaluate this grant proposal?" "We shouldn't pass judgment on other people"impute - attribute (responsibility or fault) to a cause or source; "The teacher imputed the student's failure to his nervousness"carnalize, sensualize - ascribe to an origin in sensationcredit - give someone credit for something; "We credited her for saving our jobs"reattribute - attribute to another sourceanthropomorphise, anthropomorphize - ascribe human features to somethingpersonate, personify - attribute human qualities to something; "The Greeks personated their gods ridiculous"credit, accredit - ascribe an achievement to; "She was not properly credited in the program"blame, charge - attribute responsibility to; "We blamed the accident on her"; "The tragedy was charged to her inexperience"externalise, externalize, project - regard as objectiveinteriorise, interiorize, internalise, internalize - incorporate within oneself; make subjective or personal; "internalize a belief" | | 2. | impute - attribute (responsibility or fault) to a cause or source; "The teacher imputed the student's failure to his nervousness"ascribe, attribute, impute, assign - attribute or credit to; "We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare"; "People impute great cleverness to cats" |
imputeverb attribute, assign, ascribe, credit, refer, accredit It is unfair to impute blame to the employees.imputeverb1. To ascribe (a misdeed or an error, for example) to:affix, assign, blame, fasten, fix, pin on, place.2. To regard as belonging to or resulting from another:accredit, ascribe, assign, attribute, charge, credit, lay, refer.Translationsimputerattribuireimputareimputazioneimpute
impute (something) to (someone or something)To attribute something to someone or something. I don't know, I impute her anxiety to all the instability she had to deal with as a kid. What have the investigators imputed the plane crash to?See also: imputeimpute something to someone or somethingto ascribe something to someone or something; to attribute something to someone or something. I didn't mean to impute a bad intention to your company. The lawyer imputed perjury to the witness.See also: imputeimpute
imputev. 1) to attach to a person responsibility (and therefore financial liability) for acts or injuries to another, because of a particular relationship, such as mother to child, guardian to ward, employer to employee, or business associates. Example: a 16-year-old boy drives his father's car without a license and runs someone down. The child's negligence may be imputed to the parent, or, in the reverse, a mother drives her car and collides with a truck driven over the speed limit, and her baby in the front seat of the car is badly injured, in part due to not being put in a safety seat with a seat belt. The mother's negligence can be imputed to the child in any claim on behalf of the child against the truck driver. 2) to attribute knowledge and/or notice to a person only because of his/her relationship to the one actually possessing the information. Example: if a partner in a business is informed of something, that knowledge is imputed to his/her partner, and the partner is expected to have the information also. (See: vicarious liability) impute
Synonyms for imputeverb attributeSynonyms- attribute
- assign
- ascribe
- credit
- refer
- accredit
Synonyms for imputeverb to ascribe (a misdeed or an error, for example) toSynonyms- affix
- assign
- blame
- fasten
- fix
- pin on
- place
verb to regard as belonging to or resulting from anotherSynonyms- accredit
- ascribe
- assign
- attribute
- charge
- credit
- lay
- refer
Synonyms for imputeverb attribute or credit toSynonymsRelated Words- pass judgment
- evaluate
- judge
- impute
- carnalize
- sensualize
- credit
- reattribute
- anthropomorphise
- anthropomorphize
- personate
- personify
- accredit
- blame
- charge
- externalise
- externalize
- project
- interiorise
- interiorize
- internalise
- internalize
verb attribute (responsibility or fault) to a cause or sourceRelated Words- ascribe
- attribute
- impute
- assign
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