释义 |
obligeenUK
o·blige O0010900 (ə-blīj′)v. o·bliged, o·blig·ing, o·blig·es v.tr.1. To compel or require (someone) to do something, as by circumstance or legality: When the power went out, we were obliged to fetch water with a bucket. The contract obliges you to meet the deadline.2. To make indebted or grateful: I am obliged to you for your gracious hospitality.3. To do a service or favor for: They obliged us by arriving early.v.intr. To do a service or favor: The soloist obliged with yet another encore. [Middle English obligen, from Old French obligier, from Latin obligāre : ob-, to; see ob- + ligāre, to bind; see leig- in Indo-European roots.] o·blig′er n.Synonyms: oblige, accommodate, favor These verbs mean to perform a service or a courteous act for: She obliged me by keeping the personal matter quiet. My brother is accommodating me by lending me money. The singer favored the audience with an encore. See Also Synonyms at force.oblige (əˈblaɪdʒ) vb1. (tr; often passive) to bind or constrain (someone to do something) by legal, moral, or physical means2. (tr; usually passive) to make indebted or grateful (to someone) by doing a favour or service: we are obliged to you for dinner. 3. to do a service or favour to (someone): she obliged the guest with a song. [C13: from Old French obliger, from Latin obligāre, from ob- to, towards + ligāre to bind] oˈbliger no•blige (əˈblaɪdʒ) v. o•bliged, o•blig•ing. v.t. 1. to require or constrain, as by law, conscience, or force. 2. to bind morally or legally, as by a promise or contract. 3. to place under a debt of gratitude for a favor or service: We are much obliged for the ride. 4. to do a favor or service for; accommodate: He obliged us with a song. 5. to make necessary or obligatory. v.i. 6. to do a favor or service. [1250–1300; Middle English < Old French obligier < Latin obligāre to bind. See obligate] o•blig′er, n. obligeIf something obliges you to do something, it makes it necessary for you to do it. This decree obliges unions to delay strikes.Security requirements obliged her to stop.If someone feels that they must do something, for example in order to be polite or because they think it is their duty, you can say that they feel obliged to do it. He looked at me so blankly that I felt obliged to explain.Be Careful! You do not use oblige in impersonal structures. You do not say, for example, 'He looked at me so blankly that it obliged me to explain'. oblige Past participle: obliged Gerund: obliging
Present |
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I oblige | you oblige | he/she/it obliges | we oblige | you oblige | they oblige |
Preterite |
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I obliged | you obliged | he/she/it obliged | we obliged | you obliged | they obliged |
Present Continuous |
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I am obliging | you are obliging | he/she/it is obliging | we are obliging | you are obliging | they are obliging |
Present Perfect |
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I have obliged | you have obliged | he/she/it has obliged | we have obliged | you have obliged | they have obliged |
Past Continuous |
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I was obliging | you were obliging | he/she/it was obliging | we were obliging | you were obliging | they were obliging |
Past Perfect |
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I had obliged | you had obliged | he/she/it had obliged | we had obliged | you had obliged | they had obliged |
Future |
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I will oblige | you will oblige | he/she/it will oblige | we will oblige | you will oblige | they will oblige |
Future Perfect |
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I will have obliged | you will have obliged | he/she/it will have obliged | we will have obliged | you will have obliged | they will have obliged |
Future Continuous |
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I will be obliging | you will be obliging | he/she/it will be obliging | we will be obliging | you will be obliging | they will be obliging |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been obliging | you have been obliging | he/she/it has been obliging | we have been obliging | you have been obliging | they have been obliging |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been obliging | you will have been obliging | he/she/it will have been obliging | we will have been obliging | you will have been obliging | they will have been obliging |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been obliging | you had been obliging | he/she/it had been obliging | we had been obliging | you had been obliging | they had been obliging |
Conditional |
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I would oblige | you would oblige | he/she/it would oblige | we would oblige | you would oblige | they would oblige |
Past Conditional |
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I would have obliged | you would have obliged | he/she/it would have obliged | we would have obliged | you would have obliged | they would have obliged | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | oblige - force somebody to do something; "We compel all students to fill out this form"compel, obligateforce, thrust - impose urgently, importunately, or inexorably; "She forced her diet fads on him"cause, induce, stimulate, make, get, have - cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner; "The ads induced me to buy a VCR"; "My children finally got me to buy a computer"; "My wife made me buy a new sofa"walk - make walk; "He walks the horse up the mountain"; "Walk the dog twice a day"coerce, force, hale, pressure, squeeze - to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means :"She forced him to take a job in the city"; "He squeezed her for information"clamor - compel someone to do something by insistent clamoring; "They clamored the mayor into building a new park"condemn - compel or force into a particular state or activity; "His devotion to his sick wife condemned him to a lonely existence"shame - compel through a sense of shame; "She shamed him into making amends"enforce, implement, apply - ensure observance of laws and rules; "Apply the rules to everyone";impose, enforce - compel to behave in a certain way; "Social relations impose courtesy" | | 2. | oblige - bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted; "He's held by a contract"; "I'll hold you by your promise"obligate, bind, holdpledge - bind or secure by a pledge; "I was pledged to silence"article - bind by a contract; especially for a training periodindenture, indent - bind by or as if by indentures, as of an apprentice or servant; "an indentured servant"tie down - restrain from independence by an obligation; "He was tied down by his work"relate - have or establish a relationship to; "She relates well to her peers" | | 3. | oblige - provide a service or favor for someone; "We had to oblige him"accommodateabide by, comply, follow - act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes; "He complied with my instructions"; "You must comply or else!"; "Follow these simple rules"; "abide by the rules"disoblige - ignore someone's wishes |
obligeverb1. compel, make, force, require, bind, railroad (informal), constrain, necessitate, coerce, impel, dragoon, obligate This decree obliges unions to delay strikes.2. help, assist, serve, benefit, please, favour, humour, accommodate, indulge, gratify, do someone a service, put yourself out for, do (someone) a favour or a kindness, meet the wants or needs of He is always ready to oblige journalists with information. help trouble, bother, put out, inconvenience, disoblige, discommodeobligeverb1. To cause (a person or thing) to act or move in spite of resistance:coerce, compel, constrain, force, make, obligate, pressure.2. To perform a service or a courteous act for:accommodate, favor.Translationsoblige (əˈblaidʒ) verb1. to force to do something. She was obliged to go; The police obliged him to leave. 迫使 迫使2. to do (someone) a favour or service. Could you oblige me by carrying this, please? 勞駕 劳驾obligation (obliˈgeiʃən) noun a promise or duty. You are under no obligation to buy this. 義務 义务obligatory (əˈbligətəri) , ((American) əbligəˈto:ri) adjective compulsory. Attendance at tonight's meeting is obligatory. 必須履行的,強制性的 必须履行的,强制性的,义务的 oˈbligatorily adverb 必須進行地 必须进行地oˈbliging adjective willing to help other people. He'll help you – he's very obliging. 樂於助人的 乐于助人的oˈbligingly adverb 樂於助人地 乐于助人地obligeenUK
noblesse obligéAltruistic, honorable behavior or deeds that are an assumed responsibility of people of nobility or, more broadly, economic privilege. Taken from French, literally meaning "nobility obligates." The president of the tech megacorporation seems fixated on noblesse obligé these days, seemingly spending more time doing volunteer and charity work than actually running his own company.See also: obligemuch obliged1. Indebted to someone for their generosity, kindness, or favor. We are much obliged for all you have done on behalf of our father.2. Thank you very much. A: "Here's your jacket, sir." B: "Much obliged, son."See also: much, obligeoblige (one) by (doing something)To make one indebted by doing something for them or on their behalf; to do something that accommodates one. You're under no circumstances required to oblige your employers by giving up your legal rights in this case. I was wondering if you would oblige me by picking up a parcel for me from the post office.See also: by, obligeoblige (one) to (do something)To compel, bind, or otherwise force one to do something out of a moral or legal obligation. You cannot oblige your employees to put themselves in harm's way. It's simply not the case that pregnancy obliges a couple to get married any longer.See also: obligeoblige (one) with (something)To grace, accommodate, or provide one with some service or favor. The famous movie star was always happy to oblige his fans with autographs and pictures. Go on, Auntie May, oblige us with a story!See also: obligeMuch obliged.Rur. Thankful and owing a debt of gratitude. A: Sit down, Elmer, and have a drink on me. B: Much obliged.See also: much, obligeoblige someone by somethingto accommodate someone by doing something. Please oblige me by closing the window. Would you oblige me by accompanying me to the dance?See also: by, obligeoblige someone to do somethingto require someone to do something. You are obliged to arrive on time and enter by the side door. The lateness of the hour obliged Tony to enter by the back door.See also: obligeoblige someone with somethingto accommodate someone with something. He obliged her with a willing attitude. Please oblige me with a big piece of cake.See also: obligenoblesse oblige privilege entails responsibility.See also: obligeEncyclopediaSeeobligationMedicalSeeobligatoryFinancialSeeObligationobligeenUK
Synonyms for obligeverb compelSynonyms- compel
- make
- force
- require
- bind
- railroad
- constrain
- necessitate
- coerce
- impel
- dragoon
- obligate
verb helpSynonyms- help
- assist
- serve
- benefit
- please
- favour
- humour
- accommodate
- indulge
- gratify
- do someone a service
- put yourself out for
- do (someone) a favour or a kindness
- meet the wants or needs of
Antonyms- trouble
- bother
- put out
- inconvenience
- disoblige
- discommode
Synonyms for obligeverb to cause (a person or thing) to act or move in spite of resistanceSynonyms- coerce
- compel
- constrain
- force
- make
- obligate
- pressure
verb to perform a service or a courteous act forSynonymsSynonyms for obligeverb force somebody to do somethingSynonymsRelated Words- force
- thrust
- cause
- induce
- stimulate
- make
- get
- have
- walk
- coerce
- hale
- pressure
- squeeze
- clamor
- condemn
- shame
- enforce
- implement
- apply
- impose
verb bind by an obligationSynonymsRelated Words- pledge
- article
- indenture
- indent
- tie down
- relate
verb provide a service or favor for someoneSynonymsRelated WordsAntonyms |