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单词 laurus
释义

Laurus


Thesaurus
Noun1.Laurus - small evergreen trees or shrubs with aromatic leavesLaurus - small evergreen trees or shrubs with aromatic leavesgenus Laurusmagnoliid dicot genus - genus of dicotyledonous flowering plants regarded as among the most primitive of extant angiospermsfamily Lauraceae, Lauraceae, laurel family - a family of Lauraceaebay laurel, bay tree, Laurus nobilis, true laurel, bay - small Mediterranean evergreen tree with small blackish berries and glossy aromatic leaves used for flavoring in cooking; also used by ancient Greeks to crown victors

Laurus


Laurus

 

a genus of evergreen trees or shrubs of the family Lauraceae. The leaves are alternate, leathery, and entire. The flowers are in axillary umbels. The blue-black fruits are monospermous and drupelike. There are two species, found predominantly in the Mediterranean region. Laurus nobilis is a low tree (2–20 m), with smooth branches and shiny, oblong-lanceolate leaves.

In the USSR this species grows in the lower forested mountain zone of Western Transcaucasia. Commercial cultivation is concentrated primarily in Georgia. The leaves are used in the canning and confectionery industries; they are also used in cooking as an aromatic seasoning. A fatty essential oil is obtained from the leaves, which is used in some countries in medicine, veterinary medicine, and soapmaking. Laurel wood is used in the manufacture of small items. L. nobilis, an ornamental that tolerates pruning, has been cultivated since early antiquity. The laurel wreath and the laurel branch are symbols of glory, victory, and grandeur. The species L. azorica grows on the Canary Islands, the Azores, and Madeira Island. It is rarely cultivated in the USSR.

REFERENCES

Svanadze, E. K. Kul’tura lavra ν SSSR. Tbilisi, 1951.
Vorontsov, V. V. Lavr blagorodnyi. Krasnodar, 1964.

V. N. GLADKOVA

Laurus


  • noun

Synonyms for Laurus

noun small evergreen trees or shrubs with aromatic leaves

Synonyms

  • genus Laurus

Related Words

  • magnoliid dicot genus
  • family Lauraceae
  • Lauraceae
  • laurel family
  • bay laurel
  • bay tree
  • Laurus nobilis
  • true laurel
  • bay
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更新时间:2024/12/22 18:12:19