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单词 batch processing
释义

batch processing


batch processing

n 1. manufacturing products or treating materials in batches, by passing the output of one process to subsequent processes. Compare continuous processing 2. (Computer Science) a system by which the computer programs of a number of individual users are submitted to the computer as a single batch. Compare time sharing2
Thesaurus
Noun1.batch processing - the serial execution of computer programsbatch processing - the serial execution of computer programsinstruction execution, execution - (computer science) the process of carrying out an instruction by a computer
Translations
traitement par lotselaborazione a lotti

batch processing


batch processing

a system by which the computer programs of a number of individual users are submitted to the computer as a single batch

batch processing

[′bach ‚präs·es·iŋ] (computer science) A technique that uses a single program loading to process many individual jobs, tasks, or requests for service.

batch processing

(programming)A system that takes a set (a "batch") ofcommands or jobs, executes them and returns the results, allwithout human intervention. This contrasts with aninteractive system where the user's commands and thecomputer's responses are interleaved during a single run.

A batch system typically takes its commands from a disk file(or a set of punched cards or magnetic tape in the olddays) and returns the results to a file (or prints them).Often there is a queue of jobs which the system processes asresources become available.

Since the advent of the personal computer, the term "batch"has come to mean automating frequently performed tasks thatwould otherwise be done interactively by storing thosecommands in a "batch file" or "script". Usually this fileis read by some kind of command interpreter but batchprocessing is sometimes used with GUI-based applications thatdefine script equivalents for menu selections and other mouseactions. Such a recorded sequence of GUI actions is sometimescalled a "macro". This may only exist in memory and may notbe saved to disk whereas a batch normally implies somethingstored on disk.

batch processing

(1) Processing a group of files or databases from start to completion rather than having the user open, edit and save each of them one at a time. For example, a graphics conversion utility can change a selected group of images from one format to another (see DeBabelizer).

(2) Processing a group of transactions at one time. Transactions are collected and processed against the master files (master files updated) at the end of the day or some other time period. Contrast with transaction processing.

Batch and Transaction Processing
Information systems typically use both batch and transaction processing methods. For example, in an order processing system, "transaction processing" is the continuous updating of the customer and inventory files as orders are entered. At the end of the month, statements are printed (batch processed) and mailed to customers.


batch processing


batch processing

Chemistry
The analysis of clinical specimens in a grouped “run”, which contrasts with the more labour-intensive testing of individual specimens.
 
Microbiology
The induction of bacterial growth in a closed-system bioreactor with a specific amount of nutrients; once nutrients are consumed, the system is drained of product and bacteria and a new “batch” of bacteria and nutrients are placed in the system.

Batch Processing


Batch Processing

The completion of a number of tasks by a computer without manual input by a person. A computer can be programmed to use batch processing in order to make it faster and more efficient. Batch processing traces its roots to the invention of the modern computer in the 1950s and 1960s.
EncyclopediaSeeb/p

batch processing


  • noun

Words related to batch processing

noun the serial execution of computer programs

Related Words

  • instruction execution
  • execution
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更新时间:2025/1/31 14:47:40