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单词 bronchus
释义

bronchus


bron·chus

B0500800 (brŏng′kəs)n. pl. bron·chi (-kī′, -kē′) Either of two main branches of the trachea, leading directly to the lungs.
[New Latin, from Greek bronkhos, windpipe.]

bronchus

(ˈbrɒŋkəs) n, pl -chi (-kaɪ) (Anatomy) either of the two main branches of the trachea, which contain cartilage within their walls[C18: from New Latin, from Greek bronkhos windpipe]

bron•chus

(ˈbrɒŋ kəs)

n., pl. -chi (-kē, -kī). either of the two branches of the trachea that extend into the lungs. [1700–10; < New Latin < Greek brónchos windpipe]

bron·chus

(brŏng′kəs) Plural bronchi (brŏng′kī′, brŏng′kē′) Either of the two main tubular structures branching from the trachea and leading to the lungs, where they divide into smaller branches.

bronchus


(pl. bronchi) Either of the two tubes branching from the lower end of the trachea and forming the main airways to and from the lungs.
Thesaurus
Noun1.bronchus - either of the two main branches of the tracheabronchus - either of the two main branches of the tracheabronchial tubelower respiratory tract - the bronchi and lungscartilaginous tube - a duct with cartilaginous walls
Translations
bronquiobroncoбронх

bronchus


bronchus:

see lungslungs,
elastic organs used for breathing in vertebrate animals, excluding most fish, which use gills, and a few amphibian species that respire through the skin. The word is sometimes applied to the respiratory apparatus of lower animals.
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bronchus

[′bräŋ·kəs] (anatomy) Either of the two primary branches of the trachea or any of the bronchi's pulmonary branches having cartilage in their walls.

bronchus

either of the two main branches of the trachea, which contain cartilage within their walls

bronchus


bronchus

 [brong´kus] (pl. bron´chi) any of the larger passages conveying air to a lung (right or left principal bronchus) and within the lungs (lobar and segmental bronchi). See also respiration and see color plates.

bron·chus

, pl.

bron·chi

(brong'kŭs, brong'kī), [TA] One of two subdivisions of the trachea serving to convey air to and from the lungs. The trachea divides into right and left main bronchi, which in turn form lobar, segmental, and intrasegmental bronchi. Structurally, the intrapulmonary (secondary) bronchi have a lining of pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium and a lamina propria with abundant longitudinal networks of elastic fibers; there are spirally arranged bundles of smooth muscle, abundant mucoserous glands, and, in the outer part of the wall, irregular plates of hyaline cartilage. [Mod. L., fr. G. bronchos, windpipe]

bronchus

(brŏng′kəs)n. pl. bron·chi (-kī′, -kē′) Either of two main branches of the trachea, leading directly to the lungs.

bronchus

Any of the large airways of the lungs, beginning at the tracheal bifurcation, which gives rise to the the right and left mainstem (primary) bronchi; these divide into three lobar (secondary) bronchi in the right lung and two in the left, which then divide into segmental (tertiary) bronchi. The airway divisions after segmental bronchi are termed bronchioles. Bronchi have an outer fibrous layer with irregularly placed plates of hyaline cartilage, an interlacing network of smooth muscle and a mucous membrane lined by ciliated columnar epithelial cells and scattered mucus cells.

bron·chus

, pl. bronchi (brong'kŭs, -kī) One of the two subdivisions of the trachea serving to convey air to and from the lungs. The trachea divides into right and left main bronchi, which in turn form lobar, segmental, and subsegmental bronchi. The intrapulmonary bronchi have a lining of pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium and a lamina propria with abundant longitudinal networks of elastic fibers; there are spirally arranged bundles of smooth muscle, abundant mucoserous glands, and, in the outer part of the wall, irregular plates of hyaline cartilage. [Mod. L., fr. G. bronchos, windpipe]
BRONCHEAL TREE

bronchus

(brong'kus) (brong'ki?, brong'ke?) plural.bronchi [Gr. bronchos, windpipe] One of the two large branches of the trachea. The trachea divides opposite the third thoracic vertebra into the right and left main bronchi. The point of division, called the carina trachea, is the site where foreign bodies too large to enter either bronchus would rest after passing through the trachea. The right bronchus is shorter and more vertical than the left one. After entering the lung each bronchus divides further and terminates in bronchioles.

bronchus suis

Tracheal bronchus.

tracheal bronchus

An accessory bronchus that branches off directly from the trachea, the carina, or another bronchus. It is an ectopic malformation of the respiratory tract that usually runs to the right upper lobe of the lung. Synonym: bronchus suis See: illustration; bronchi

bronchus

A breathing tube. A branch of the windpipe (TRACHEA) or of another bronchus. The trachea divides into two main bronchi, one for each lung, and these, in turn, divide into further, smaller bronchi. See also BRONCHIOLES.

bronchus

one of a pair of tubes (bronchii)

linking the trachea to the lungs in mammals. Each bronchus consists mainly of connective tissue and a small amount of smooth muscle, the tubes becoming finely divided into bronchioles within the lungs, forming a ‘bronchial tree’. See BREATHING and Fig. 81 .

Bronchus

One of the two large tubes connecting the windpipe and the lungs.Mentioned in: Lung Abscess

bron·chus

, pl. bronchi (brong'kŭs, -kī) One of two subdivisions of the trachea serving to convey air to and from the lungs. [Mod. L., fr. G. bronchos, windpipe]

bronchus


Related to bronchus: tracheal bronchus
  • noun

Synonyms for bronchus

noun either of the two main branches of the trachea

Synonyms

  • bronchial tube

Related Words

  • lower respiratory tract
  • cartilaginous tube
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