释义 |
aggregate
ag·gre·gate A0141100 (ăg′rĭ-gĭt)adj.1. Constituting or amounting to a whole; total: aggregate sales in that market.2. Botany Crowded or massed into a dense cluster.3. Composed of a mixture of minerals separable by mechanical means.n.1. A total considered with reference to its constituent parts; a gross amount: "An empire is the aggregate of many states under one common head" (Edmund Burke).2. The mineral materials, such as sand or stone, used in making concrete.v. (-gāt′) ag·gre·gat·ed, ag·gre·gat·ing, ag·gre·gates v.tr.1. To gather into a mass, sum, or whole: aggregated the donations into one bank account.2. To amount to; total: Revenues will aggregate more than one million dollars.3. To collect (content from different sources on the internet) into one webpage or newsreader.v.intr. To come together or collect in a mass or whole: "Some [bacteria]aggregate so closely as to mimic a multicellular organism" (Gina Kolata). "The first stars began to form when hydrogen and helium gas left over from the Big Bang aggregated into dense clouds" (Paul Davies).Idiom: in the aggregate Taken into account as a whole: Unit sales for December amounted in the aggregate to 100,000. [Middle English aggregat, from Latin aggregātus, past participle of aggregāre, to add to : ad-, ad- + gregāre, to collect (from grex, greg-, flock; see ger- in Indo-European roots).] ag′gre·gate·ly adv.ag′gre·ga′tion n.ag′gre·ga′tive adj.aggregate adj 1. formed of separate units collected into a whole; collective; corporate 2. (Botany) (of fruits and flowers) composed of a dense cluster of carpels or florets n 3. a sum or assemblage of many separate units; sum total 4. (Geological Science) geology a rock, such as granite, consisting of a mixture of minerals 5. (Building) the sand and stone mixed with cement and water to make concrete 6. (Botany) a group of closely related biotypes produced by apomixis, such as brambles, which are the Rubus fruticosus aggregate 7. in the aggregate taken as a whole vb 8. to combine or be combined into a body, etc 9. (tr) to amount to (a number) [C16: from Latin aggregāre to add to a flock or herd, attach (oneself) to, from grex flock] ˈaggregately adv aggregative adj ˈaggreˌgatively advag•gre•gate (adj., n. ˈæg rɪ gɪt, -ˌgeɪt; v. -ˌgeɪt) adj., n., v. -gat•ed, -gat•ing. adj. 1. formed by the conjunction or collection of particulars into a whole mass or sum; total; combined. 2. a. (of a flower) formed of florets collected in a dense cluster but not cohering, as the daisy. b. (of a fruit) composed of a cluster of carpels belonging to the same flower, as the raspberry. 3. (of a rock) consisting of a mixture of minerals separable by mechanical means. n. 4. a sum, mass, or assemblage of particulars; a total or gross amount. 5. any of various loose, particulate materials, as sand, gravel, or pebbles, added to a cementing agent to make concrete, plaster, etc. v.t. 6. to bring together; collect into one sum, mass, or body. 7. to amount to (the number of). v.i. 8. to combine and form a collection or mass. Idioms: in the aggregate, considered as a whole. [1375–1425; late Middle English < Latin aggregātus, past participle of aggregāre to join together] ag′gre•gate•ly, adv. Aggregate an assemblage collected into one body, e.g., a house is an aggregate of bricks, timber, etc. See also collection, combination, compound, sum.Examples: aggregate of activities, 1855; of small bubbles, 1677; of confusions and incongruities, 1878; of all past experience.aggregate Past participle: aggregated Gerund: aggregating
Imperative |
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aggregate | aggregate |
Present |
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I aggregate | you aggregate | he/she/it aggregates | we aggregate | you aggregate | they aggregate |
Preterite |
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I aggregated | you aggregated | he/she/it aggregated | we aggregated | you aggregated | they aggregated |
Present Continuous |
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I am aggregating | you are aggregating | he/she/it is aggregating | we are aggregating | you are aggregating | they are aggregating |
Present Perfect |
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I have aggregated | you have aggregated | he/she/it has aggregated | we have aggregated | you have aggregated | they have aggregated |
Past Continuous |
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I was aggregating | you were aggregating | he/she/it was aggregating | we were aggregating | you were aggregating | they were aggregating |
Past Perfect |
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I had aggregated | you had aggregated | he/she/it had aggregated | we had aggregated | you had aggregated | they had aggregated |
Future |
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I will aggregate | you will aggregate | he/she/it will aggregate | we will aggregate | you will aggregate | they will aggregate |
Future Perfect |
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I will have aggregated | you will have aggregated | he/she/it will have aggregated | we will have aggregated | you will have aggregated | they will have aggregated |
Future Continuous |
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I will be aggregating | you will be aggregating | he/she/it will be aggregating | we will be aggregating | you will be aggregating | they will be aggregating |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been aggregating | you have been aggregating | he/she/it has been aggregating | we have been aggregating | you have been aggregating | they have been aggregating |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been aggregating | you will have been aggregating | he/she/it will have been aggregating | we will have been aggregating | you will have been aggregating | they will have been aggregating |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been aggregating | you had been aggregating | he/she/it had been aggregating | we had been aggregating | you had been aggregating | they had been aggregating |
Conditional |
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I would aggregate | you would aggregate | he/she/it would aggregate | we would aggregate | you would aggregate | they would aggregate |
Past Conditional |
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I would have aggregated | you would have aggregated | he/she/it would have aggregated | we would have aggregated | you would have aggregated | they would have aggregated | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | aggregate - the whole amount total, totality, sumwhole, unit - an assemblage of parts that is regarded as a single entity; "how big is that part compared to the whole?"; "the team is a unit" | | 2. | aggregate - material such as sand or gravel used with cement and water to make concrete, mortar, or plastermaterial, stuff - the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object; "coal is a hard black material"; "wheat is the stuff they use to make bread" | | 3. | aggregate - a sum total of many heterogenous things taken togethercongeries, conglomerationplankton - the aggregate of small plant and animal organisms that float or drift in great numbers in fresh or salt waternekton - the aggregate of actively swimming animals in a body of water ranging from microscopic organisms to whalessum total, summation, sum - the final aggregate; "the sum of all our troubles did not equal the misery they suffered" | Verb | 1. | aggregate - amount in the aggregate toadd up, amount, come - develop into; "This idea will never amount to anything"; "nothing came of his grandiose plans" | | 2. | aggregate - gather in a mass, sum, or wholecombineunitise, unitize - make into a unit; "unitize a car body"amalgamate, commix, mingle, unify, mix - to bring or combine together or with something else; "resourcefully he mingled music and dance" | Adj. | 1. | aggregate - formed of separate units gathered into a mass or whole; "aggregate expenses include expenses of all divisions combined for the entire year"; "the aggregated amount of indebtedness"aggregated, aggregative, masscollective - forming a whole or aggregate | | 2. | aggregate - composed of a dense cluster of separate units such as carpels or florets or drupelets; "raspberries are aggregate fruits"phytology, botany - the branch of biology that studies plantsmultiple - having or involving or consisting of more than one part or entity or individual; "multiple birth"; "multiple ownership"; "made multiple copies of the speech"; "his multiple achievements in public life"; "her multiple personalities"; "a pineapple is a multiple fruit" |
aggregatenoun1. total, body, whole, amount, collection, mass, sum, combination, pile, mixture, bulk, lump, heap, accumulation, assemblage, agglomeration society viewed as an aggregate of individualsadjective1. collective, added, mixed, combined, collected, corporate, assembled, accumulated, composite, cumulative the rate of growth of aggregate demandverb1. combine, mix, collect, assemble, heap, accumulate, pile, amass We should never aggregate votes to predict results under another system.aggregatenoun1. A number or quantity obtained as a result of addition:amount, sum, summation, sum total, total, totality.Archaic: tale.2. An amount or quantity from which nothing is left out or held back:all, entirety, everything, gross, sum, total, totality, whole.Informal: work (used in plural).Idioms: everything but the kitchen sink, lock, stock, and barrel, the whole ball of wax.verb1. To bring together so as to increase in mass or number:accrue, accumulate, agglomerate, amass, collect, cumulate, garner, gather, hive, pile up, roll up.2. To come to in number or quantity:amount, number, reach, run into, total.Idiom: add up to.Translationsaggregate (ˈӕgrigət) noun a total. What is the aggregate of goals from the two football matches? 合計 合计aggregate
in the aggregateConsidered in full; taken as a whole. Despite a dip in the economy, our company has continued to see a profit in the aggregate this year.See also: aggregateon aggregateTaken as a whole; with all numbers added and considered together. Used especially in reference to financial sums and sporting events consisting of multiple games added together. Though they lost the second match 2–1, their 4–0 victory on Monday means they win 5–2 on aggregate. Families earning less than $30,000 on aggregate may be entitled to tax rebates under the new law.See also: aggregate, onin the aggregateConsidered as a whole, as in Our profits in the aggregate have been slightly higher. [Late 1700s] See also: aggregateon ˈaggregate (British English, sport) when the scores of a number of games are added together: They won 4-2 on aggregate.See also: aggregate, on in the aggregate Taken into account as a whole: Unit sales for December amounted in the aggregate to 100,000.See also: aggregateaggregate
aggregate1. (of fruits and flowers) composed of a dense cluster of carpels or florets 2. Geology a rock, such as granite, consisting of a mixture of minerals 3. a group of closely related biotypes produced by apomixis, such as brambles, which are the Rubus fruticosus aggregate AggregateAny of a variety of materials, such as sand and gravel, added to a cement mixture to make concrete.aggregate any collection of units or parts, however temporary or fortuitous; thus the contrast may sometimes be drawn between mere aggregates, with no internal structure or basis for persistence, and GROUPS, COMMUNITIES, etc, which will usually possess clear internal structure, coherence, cohesion and relative persistence.Aggregate in mineralogy and petrography, an accumulation and accretion of fragments of one or several minerals of varying shapes and structures. Aggregates are classified as cemented, friable, earthy, porous, or dense. According to the shape of the grain, they are called grainy, crystalline, needle-shaped, cubic, fibrous, tangled fibrous, radial, uniform crystalline, shell-shaped, accumulative, and so on; and according to composition, simple—consisting of a single mineral (for example, quartzite, which consists of quartz, and marble, which consists of calcite)—and complex, consisting of several minerals (for example, granite is an aggregate of quartz, feldspar, and mica). V. P. PETROV aggregate[′ag·rə·gət] (botany) Referring to fruit formed in a cluster, from a single flower, such as raspberry, or from several flowers, such as pineapple. (chemistry) A group of atoms or molecules that are held together in any way, for example, a micelle. (geology) A collection of soil grains or particles gathered into a mass. (materials) The natural sands, gravels, and crushed stone used for mixing with cementing material in making mortars and concretes. aggregate1. An inert granular material such as natural sand, manufactured sand, gravel, crushed gravel, crushed stone, vermiculite, perlite, and air-cooled blast-furnace slag, which when bound together into a conglomerate mass by a matrix forms concrete or mortar. 2. An inert granular material that may be added to gypsum plaster.aggregateGeneral term for the mineral fragments or particles which, through the agency of a suitable binder, can be combined in a solid mass, e.g., to form a pavement (ICAO).aggregateTo gather, collect or assemble. For example, "to aggregate data" means to gather separate sets of data. As a noun, "aggregate data" is data that has been collected from two or more sources. See content aggregator.aggregate
aggregate [ag´rĕ-gat] individuals, families, or other groupings who are associated because of similar social, personal, health care, or other needs or interests.ag·gre·gate (ag'rĕ-gāt), 1. To unite or come together in a mass or cluster. 2. The total of individual units making up a mass or cluster. [L. ag-grego, pp. -atus, to add to, fr. grex (greg-), a flock] Aggregate Epidemiology A group of persons who share one or more traits or characteristics without necessarily having had any direct social connection. Examples All female doctors; all European cities with populations over 20,000; all coal miners. Zoology A group of species within a genus, but not a subgenus; a group of subspecies, often written within brackets.ag·gre·gate (ag'rĕ-gāt) 1. To unite or come together in a mass or cluster. 2. The total of individual units making up a mass or cluster. [L. ag-grego, pp. -atus, to add to, fr. grex (greg-), a flock]Aggregate
AGGREGATE. A collection of particular persons or items, formed into onebody; as a corporation aggregate, which is one formed of a number of naturalpersons; the union of individual charges make an aggregate charge. FinancialSeeAggregationSee AGG See AGGaggregate
Synonyms for aggregatenoun totalSynonyms- total
- body
- whole
- amount
- collection
- mass
- sum
- combination
- pile
- mixture
- bulk
- lump
- heap
- accumulation
- assemblage
- agglomeration
adj collectiveSynonyms- collective
- added
- mixed
- combined
- collected
- corporate
- assembled
- accumulated
- composite
- cumulative
verb combineSynonyms- combine
- mix
- collect
- assemble
- heap
- accumulate
- pile
- amass
Synonyms for aggregatenoun a number or quantity obtained as a result of additionSynonyms- amount
- sum
- summation
- sum total
- total
- totality
- tale
noun an amount or quantity from which nothing is left out or held backSynonyms- all
- entirety
- everything
- gross
- sum
- total
- totality
- whole
- work
verb to bring together so as to increase in mass or numberSynonyms- accrue
- accumulate
- agglomerate
- amass
- collect
- cumulate
- garner
- gather
- hive
- pile up
- roll up
verb to come to in number or quantitySynonyms- amount
- number
- reach
- run into
- total
Synonyms for aggregatenoun the whole amountSynonymsRelated Wordsnoun material such as sand or gravel used with cement and water to make concrete, mortar, or plasterRelated Wordsnoun a sum total of many heterogenous things taken togetherSynonymsRelated Words- plankton
- nekton
- sum total
- summation
- sum
verb amount in the aggregate toRelated Wordsverb gather in a mass, sum, or wholeSynonymsRelated Words- unitise
- unitize
- amalgamate
- commix
- mingle
- unify
- mix
adj formed of separate units gathered into a mass or wholeSynonyms- aggregated
- aggregative
- mass
Related Wordsadj composed of a dense cluster of separate units such as carpels or florets or drupeletsRelated Words |