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单词 flux
释义

flux


flux

F0210100 (flŭks)n.1. a. A flow or flowing of a liquid.b. The flowing in of the tide.c. A continuing movement, especially in large numbers of things: a flux of sensation.2. Constant or frequent change; fluctuation: "The constant flux of people and groups ensures that human gene pools will always be mixed" (Steve Olson).3. Medicine The discharge of large quantities of fluid material from the body, especially the discharge of watery feces from the intestines.4. Physics a. The rate of flow of fluid, particles, or energy through a given surface.b. See flux density.c. The lines of force of an electric or magnetic field.5. Chemistry & Metallurgy A substance that aids, induces, or otherwise actively participates in fusing or flowing, as:a. A substance applied to a surface to be joined by welding, soldering, or brazing to facilitate the flowing of solder and prevent formation of oxides.b. A mineral added to the metals in a furnace to promote fusing or to prevent the formation of oxides.c. An additive that improves the flow of plastics during fabrication.d. A readily fusible glass or enamel used as a base in ceramic work.v. fluxed, flux·ing, flux·es v.tr.1. To melt; fuse.2. To apply a flux to.v.intr.1. To become fluid.2. To flow; stream.
[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin flūxus, from past participle of fluere, to flow; see bhleu- in Indo-European roots.]

flux

(flʌks) n1. a flow or discharge2. continuous change; instability3. (Metallurgy) a substance, such as borax or salt, that gives a low melting-point mixture with a metal oxide. It is used for cleaning metal surfaces during soldering, etc, and for protecting the surfaces of liquid metals4. (Metallurgy) metallurgy a chemical used to increase the fluidity of refining slags in order to promote the rate of chemical reaction5. (Ceramics) a similar substance used in the making of glass6. (General Physics) physics a. the rate of flow of particles, energy, or a fluid, through a specified area, such as that of neutrons (neutron flux) or of light energy (luminous flux)b. the strength of a field in a given area expressed as the product of the area and the component of the field strength at right angles to the area: magnetic flux; electric flux. 7. (Pathology) pathol an excessive discharge of fluid from the body, such as watery faeces in diarrhoea8. the act or process of melting; fusion9. (Philosophy) (in the philosophy of Heraclitus) the state of constant change in which all things existvb10. to make or become fluid11. (Metallurgy) (tr) to apply flux to (a metal, soldered joint, etc)12. (tr) an obsolete word for purge[C14: from Latin fluxus a flow, from fluere to flow]

flux

(flʌks)

n. 1. a flowing or flow. 2. the flowing in of the tide. 3. continuous change or movement: Our plans are in a state of flux. 4. a. the rate of flow of fluid, particles, or energy. b. a quantity expressing the strength of a field of force in a given area. 5. a. a substance used to refine metals by combining with impurities to form a molten mixture that can be readily removed. b. a substance used to prevent oxidation of fused metal, as in soldering. 6. an abnormal discharge of liquid matter from the bowels. v.t. 7. to melt; make fluid. 8. to fuse by the use of flux. v.i. 9. to flow. [1350–1400; Middle English < Latin fluxus flow, discharge, variant of fluctus; see fluctuate]

flux

(flŭks)1. A substance used in a smelting furnace to make metals melt more easily.2. The rate of flow of fluids, particles, or energy across a given surface or area. See magnetic flux.

flux


Past participle: fluxed
Gerund: fluxing
Imperative
flux
flux
Present
I flux
you flux
he/she/it fluxes
we flux
you flux
they flux
Preterite
I fluxed
you fluxed
he/she/it fluxed
we fluxed
you fluxed
they fluxed
Present Continuous
I am fluxing
you are fluxing
he/she/it is fluxing
we are fluxing
you are fluxing
they are fluxing
Present Perfect
I have fluxed
you have fluxed
he/she/it has fluxed
we have fluxed
you have fluxed
they have fluxed
Past Continuous
I was fluxing
you were fluxing
he/she/it was fluxing
we were fluxing
you were fluxing
they were fluxing
Past Perfect
I had fluxed
you had fluxed
he/she/it had fluxed
we had fluxed
you had fluxed
they had fluxed
Future
I will flux
you will flux
he/she/it will flux
we will flux
you will flux
they will flux
Future Perfect
I will have fluxed
you will have fluxed
he/she/it will have fluxed
we will have fluxed
you will have fluxed
they will have fluxed
Future Continuous
I will be fluxing
you will be fluxing
he/she/it will be fluxing
we will be fluxing
you will be fluxing
they will be fluxing
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been fluxing
you have been fluxing
he/she/it has been fluxing
we have been fluxing
you have been fluxing
they have been fluxing
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been fluxing
you will have been fluxing
he/she/it will have been fluxing
we will have been fluxing
you will have been fluxing
they will have been fluxing
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been fluxing
you had been fluxing
he/she/it had been fluxing
we had been fluxing
you had been fluxing
they had been fluxing
Conditional
I would flux
you would flux
he/she/it would flux
we would flux
you would flux
they would flux
Past Conditional
I would have fluxed
you would have fluxed
he/she/it would have fluxed
we would have fluxed
you would have fluxed
they would have fluxed

flux

A flow of particles, a fluid, or an electric or magnetic field.
Thesaurus
Noun1.flux - the rate of flow of energy or particles across a given surfacerate - a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit; "they traveled at a rate of 55 miles per hour"; "the rate of change was faster than expected"neutron flux - the rate of flow of neutrons; the number of neutrons passing through a unit area in unit timeradiant flux - the rate of flow of radiant energy (electromagnetic waves)
2.flux - a flow or dischargefluxionflow, flowing - the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)
3.flux - a substance added to molten metals to bond with impurities that can then be readily removedchemical, chemical substance - material produced by or used in a reaction involving changes in atoms or moleculessoldering flux - flux applied to surfaces that are to be joined by soldering; flux cleans the surfaces and results in a better bond
4.flux - excessive discharge of liquid from a cavity or organ (as in watery diarrhea)pathology - any deviation from a healthy or normal condition
5.flux - a state of uncertainty about what should be done (usually following some important event) preceding the establishment of a new direction of action; "the flux following the death of the emperor"state of fluxstate - the way something is with respect to its main attributes; "the current state of knowledge"; "his state of health"; "in a weak financial state"
6.flux - the lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particleflux - the lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particlemagnetic field, magnetic fluxfield of force, force field, field - the space around a radiating body within which its electromagnetic oscillations can exert force on another similar body not in contact with itmagnetosphere - the magnetic field of a planet; the volume around the planet in which charged particles are subject more to the planet's magnetic field than to the solar magnetic fieldsolar magnetic field - the magnetic field of the sun
7.flux - (physics) the number of changes in energy flow across a given surface per unit areaflux densitydensity, denseness - the amount per unit sizenatural philosophy, physics - the science of matter and energy and their interactions; "his favorite subject was physics"
8.flux - in constant change; "his opinions are in flux"; "the newness and flux of the computer industry"change - the action of changing something; "the change of government had no impact on the economy"; "his change on abortion cost him the election"
Verb1.flux - move or progress freely as if in a stream; "The crowd flowed out of the stadium"flowmove - move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion; "He moved his hand slightly to the right"cockle, ripple, ruffle, undulate, riffle - stir up (water) so as to form ripplestranspirate, transpire - pass through the tissue or substance or its pores or interstices, as of gas
2.flux - become liquid or fluid when heated; "the frozen fat liquefied"liquify, liquefynatural philosophy, physics - the science of matter and energy and their interactions; "his favorite subject was physics"change integrity - change in physical make-upcondense, distil, distill - undergo condensation; change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; "water condenses"; "The acid distills at a specific temperature"dethaw, thaw, unfreeze, unthaw, melt, dissolve - become or cause to become soft or liquid; "The sun melted the ice"; "the ice thawed"; "the ice cream melted"; "The heat melted the wax"; "The giant iceberg dissolved over the years during the global warming phase"; "dethaw the meat"fuse - become plastic or fluid or liquefied from heat; "The substances fused at a very high temperature"
3.flux - mix together different elementsflux - mix together different elements; "The colors blend well"coalesce, conflate, fuse, immix, mix, merge, commingle, blend, meld, combinechange integrity - change in physical make-upgauge - mix in specific proportions; "gauge plaster"absorb - cause to become one with; "The sales tax is absorbed into the state income tax"meld, melt - lose its distinct outline or shape; blend gradually; "Hundreds of actors were melting into the scene"mix in, blend in - cause (something) to be mixed with (something else); "At this stage of making the cake, blend in the nuts"accrete - grow together (of plants and organs); "After many years the rose bushes grew together"conjugate - unite chemically so that the product is easily broken down into the original compoundsadmix - mix or blend; "Hyaline casts were admixed with neutrophils"alloy - make an alloy ofsyncretise, syncretize - become fused

flux

noun1. instability, change, transition, unrest, modification, alteration, mutation, fluctuation, mutability a period of economic flux2. flow, movement, motion, fluidity the flux of cosmic rays

flux

nounSomething suggestive of running water:current, drift, flood, flow, rush, spate, stream, surge, tide.verbTo change from a solid to a liquid:deliquesce, dissolve, fuse, liquefy, melt, run, thaw.
Translations
不断的变动动荡不定

flux

(flaks) noun continual change. Events are in a state of flux. 瞬息萬變,動盪不定 不断的变动,动荡不定

flux


in flux

Apt to change or fluctuate; prone to instability. Well, all of our vacation plans are in flux now that Sheila's broken her ankle.See also: flux

in a (constant) state of flux

Apt to change or fluctuate; prone to instability. A: "No, their wedding plans are in a constant state of flux." B: "Wow, I wonder if they'll actually make it down the aisle." Well, all of our vacation plans are in a state of flux now that Sheila's broken her ankle.See also: flux, of, state

in flux

 and in a (constant) state of fluxin constant change; ever-changing. I can't describe my job because it's in a constant state afflux. The price of gold is influx.See also: flux

flux


flux

1. a substance, such as borax or salt, that gives a low melting-point mixture with a metal oxide. It is used for cleaning metal surfaces during soldering, etc., and for protecting the surfaces of liquid metals 2. Metallurgy a chemical used to increase the fluidity of refining slags in order to promote the rate of chemical reaction 3. a similar substance used in the making of glass 4. Physicsa. the rate of flow of particles, energy, or a fluid, through a specified area, such as that of neutrons (neutron flux) or of light energy (luminous flux) b. the strength of a field in a given area expressed as the product of the area and the component of the field strength at right angles to the area 5. Pathol an excessive discharge of fluid from the body, such as watery faeces in diarrhoea 6. (in the philosophy of Heraclitus) the state of constant change in which all things exist

flux

1. A measure of the energy, number of particles, etc., emitted from or passing through a surface per unit time. See also radiant flux. 2. A measure of the strength of a field of force, such as a magnetic field, through a specified area. See also magnetic flux density.

Flux

 

in field theory. The flux of a vector field through the surface Σ is expressed by the surface integral

∫∫(a·n) ds = ∫∫ (ax dydz + ay dzdx + az dxdy)

where a = (ax, ay, az) and n is the unit vector normal to Σ. The variation of n is assumed here to be continuous over Σ. For the field of velocities of particles in a fluid, the flux of the vector field is equal to the quantity of the fluid flowing per unit time through Σ.


Flux

 

a substance used in metallurgical processes to form slag or control the composition of slag, to prevent molten metals from reacting with ambient gases, or to dissolve oxides when metals are soldered or welded. In the smelting and refining of metals, fluxes are introduced to produce slags with prescribed physical and chemical properties, to slag gangue and fuel ash, and to dissolve objectionable impurities. Fluxes are used, for example, to reduce the refractoriness or viscosity of metals or to alter their electrical conductivity.

Fluxes may be basic, acid, or neutral. Basic fluxes, which contain oxides of calcium, magnesium, iron, or other metals, include limestone, dolomite, pyrite cinder, lime, and sodium carbonate. Acid fluxes—such as quartz, sand, and flint—contain silica. Neutral fluxes contain alumina or calcium fluoride and include clay, bauxites, crushed firebrick, and fluorspar.

Melts of ferrous metals and alloys are protected against oxidation by covering or protective fluxes; chlorides and fluorides of alkali and alkaline-earth metals—for example, rock salt, sylvinite, carnallite, cryolite, borax, and rosin—are most often used for this purpose. The fluxes used in soldering and welding include rosin, borax, zinc chloride, ammonium chloride, and fluorspar. A number of fluxes that are melted and processed in advance have been developed for arc welding; when such fluxes are used, welding is performed directly under the flux.

I. D. REZNIK

flux

[fləks] (electromagnetism) The electric or magnetic lines of force in a region. (materials) In soldering, welding, and brazing, a material applied to the pieces to be united to reduce the melting point of solders and filler metals and to prevent the formation of oxides. A substance used to promote the fusing of minerals or metals. Additive for plastics composition to improve flow during physical processing. In enamel work, a substance composed of silicates and other materials that forms a colorless, transparent glass when fired. Also know as fondant. (nucleonics) The product of the number of particles per unit volume and their average velocity; a special case of the physics definition. Also known as flux density. (physics) The integral over a given surface of the component of a vector field (for example, the magnetic flux density, electric displacement, or gravitational field) perpendicular to the surface; by definition, it is proportional to the number of lines of force crossing the surface. The amount of some quantity flowing across a given area (often a unit area perpendicular to the flow) per unit time; the quantity may be, for example, mass or volume of fluid, electromagnetic energy, or number of particles.

flux

1. A fusible substance used in oxygen cutting, welding, brazing, or soldering operations; assists in the fusion of metals and the prevention of surface oxidation. 2. A bituminous material, generally liquid, used for softening other bituminous materials.

flux

The energy field generated by a magnet. See luminous flux.

flux


flux

 [fluks] 1. an excessive flow or discharge.2. the rate of the flow of some quantity (or magnetic field) per unit area.magnetic flux (Φ) a quantitative measure of a magnetic field.

flux

(flŭks), 1. The discharge of a fluid material in large amounts from a cavity or surface of the body.
See also: diarrhea.
2. Material discharged from the bowels. 3. A material used to remove oxides from the surface of molten metal and to protect it when casting; serves a similar purpose in soldering operations. 4. An ingredient in dental porcelain that by its lower melting temperature helps to bond the silica particles. 5. The moles of a substance crossing through a unit area of a boundary layer or membrane per unit of time. Synonym(s): flux density (1) 6. Bidirectional movement of a substance at a membrane or surface. 7. In diagnostic radiology, photon fluence per unit time. 8. The strength of a field of force (for example, magnetic) orthogonal to a unit area. 9. The rate of chemical or physical transformation or translocation of a substance per unit time. [L. fluxus, a flow]

flux

(flŭks)n. Medicine The discharge of large quantities of fluid material from the body, especially the discharge of watery feces from the intestines.

flux

An MRI-centric term for the invisible lines of force that extend around a magnetic material, which are the most dense at the two poles of the magnet.

flux

(flŭks) 1. The discharge of a fluid material in large amount from a cavity or surface of the body.
See also: diarrhea
2. Material discharged from the bowels. 3. A material used to remove oxides from the surface of molten metal and to protect it during casting; serves a similar purpose in soldering operations. Also, an ingredient in dental porcelain that by its lower melting temperature helps to bond the silica particles. 4. (J) The moles of a substance crossing through a unit area of a boundary layer or membrane per unit of time. 5. Bidirectional movement of a substance at a membrane or surface. 6. diagnostic radiology Photon fluence per unit time. [L. fluxus, a flow]

flux

the rate of flow of matter or energy

flux

(flŭks) 1. A material used to remove oxides from the surface of molten metal and to protect it when casting; serves a similar purpose in soldering operations. 2. In diagnostic radiology, photon fluence per unit time. [L. fluxus, a flow]

FLUX


AcronymDefinition
FLUXFlorida Linux User Xchange
FLUXFranc Luxemburguès (national currency)

flux


Related to flux: Electric flux, magnetic flux
  • all
  • noun
  • verb

Synonyms for flux

noun instability

Synonyms

  • instability
  • change
  • transition
  • unrest
  • modification
  • alteration
  • mutation
  • fluctuation
  • mutability

noun flow

Synonyms

  • flow
  • movement
  • motion
  • fluidity

Synonyms for flux

noun something suggestive of running water

Synonyms

  • current
  • drift
  • flood
  • flow
  • rush
  • spate
  • stream
  • surge
  • tide

verb to change from a solid to a liquid

Synonyms

  • deliquesce
  • dissolve
  • fuse
  • liquefy
  • melt
  • run
  • thaw

Synonyms for flux

noun the rate of flow of energy or particles across a given surface

Related Words

  • rate
  • neutron flux
  • radiant flux

noun a flow or discharge

Synonyms

  • fluxion

Related Words

  • flow
  • flowing

noun a substance added to molten metals to bond with impurities that can then be readily removed

Related Words

  • chemical
  • chemical substance
  • soldering flux

noun excessive discharge of liquid from a cavity or organ (as in watery diarrhea)

Related Words

  • pathology

noun a state of uncertainty about what should be done (usually following some important event) preceding the establishment of a new direction of action

Synonyms

  • state of flux

Related Words

  • state

noun the lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle

Synonyms

  • magnetic field
  • magnetic flux

Related Words

  • field of force
  • force field
  • field
  • magnetosphere
  • solar magnetic field

noun (physics) the number of changes in energy flow across a given surface per unit area

Synonyms

  • flux density

Related Words

  • density
  • denseness
  • natural philosophy
  • physics

noun in constant change

Related Words

  • change

verb move or progress freely as if in a stream

Synonyms

  • flow

Related Words

  • move
  • cockle
  • ripple
  • ruffle
  • undulate
  • riffle
  • transpirate
  • transpire

verb become liquid or fluid when heated

Synonyms

  • liquify
  • liquefy

Related Words

  • natural philosophy
  • physics
  • change integrity
  • condense
  • distil
  • distill
  • dethaw
  • thaw
  • unfreeze
  • unthaw
  • melt
  • dissolve
  • fuse

verb mix together different elements

Synonyms

  • coalesce
  • conflate
  • fuse
  • immix
  • mix
  • merge
  • commingle
  • blend
  • meld
  • combine

Related Words

  • change integrity
  • gauge
  • absorb
  • meld
  • melt
  • mix in
  • blend in
  • accrete
  • conjugate
  • admix
  • alloy
  • syncretise
  • syncretize
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