释义 |
trade /treɪd /noun1 [mass noun] The action of buying and selling goods and services: a move to ban all trade in ivory a significant increase in foreign trade...- There must somehow be a basis for international trade in goods and services.
- The explosion of global trade in the postwar era is usually attributed to the lowering of tariffs and other trade barriers.
- These include trade in services, intellectual property, e-commerce, investment and labour standards.
Synonyms commerce, buying and selling, dealing, traffic, trafficking, business, marketing, merchandising, bargaining; dealings, transactions, negotiations, proceedings 1.1 [count noun] North American (In sport) a transfer: players can demand a trade after five years of service...- But injuries and trades are expected in sports.
- The big fella no longer is demanding a trade, which wasn't feasible anyway, or to be waived, which was unlikely.
- It's clear his uncertain status limits what Philadelphia can demand in a trade.
2A job requiring manual skills and special training: the fundamentals of the construction trade [mass noun]: he’s a carpenter by trade...- Home inspection is a trade that requires special training, knowledge, and skills.
- An impending skills shortage in the trades means jobs are opening up to women.
- The centre, not yet named, will provide vocational training in creative industries and manual trades.
Synonyms craft, occupation, job, day job, career, profession, business, pursuit, living, livelihood, line, line of work, line of business, vocation, calling, walk of life, province, field; work, employment; French métier 3 ( the trade) [treated as singular or plural] The people engaged in a particular area of business: in the trade this sort of computer is called ‘a client-based system’...- Before the season begins those in the trade identify jackfruit trees in the area that give good quality fruit.
- The aim should be to build an honest relationship with 10 journalists across the trade and national press.
- He comes into the trade at a buoyant time, with brisk business reported locally in the market.
3.1British People licensed to sell alcoholic drink.But many in the licensed trade are unhappy about the latest attempt to curb binge drinking....- This bars entry to the trade with licences being sold for up to €150,000, he said.
- A vintner found selling corrupt wine was forced to drink it, then banned from the trade.
3.2 [mass noun] dated, chiefly derogatory The practice of making one’s living in business, as opposed to in a profession or from unearned income: the aristocratic classes were contemptuous of those in trade 4 (usually trades) A trade wind: the north-east trades...- Typically, the trades bring warm moist air towards the Indonesian region.
verb1 [no object] Buy and sell goods and services: middlemen trading in luxury goods...- The ban means all auction marts have ceased trading in livestock.
- However, as Jon's pointed out, the trading of goods and services is different to trading in events.
- But trading in new stocks is typically purely speculative.
Synonyms deal, traffic; buy and sell, market, peddle, merchandise, barter informal hawk, tout, flog, run do business, deal, run, operate 1.1 [with object] Buy or sell (a particular item or product): she has traded millions of dollars' worth of metals...- He started his career trading commodities, working till 2am to catch the latest crop reports from Brazil.
- He said housing should not be treated in the same way as non-essential traded commodities for speculation, or investment.
- Coffee is the second most traded commodity in the world after oil.
1.2(Especially of shares or currency) be bought and sold at a specified price: the dollar was trading where it was in January...- Buying incubator shares at inflated prices, whose underlying assets where just other dotcom shares trading at inflated prices, was never going to work.
- The shares are currently trading at over $48 and analysts have a share price target of over $70 on the stock.
- The shares are currently trading around the 52-week high of 138 pence they hit on April 7.
2 [with object] Exchange (something) for something else, typically as a commercial transaction: they trade mud-shark livers for fish oil...- Let's begin pondering briefly a primitive barter economy where goods are traded for goods.
- It is both a needed reminder and a adept demonstration that watching courtship treated as a noble game is still quite rewarding even in times where romance is traded for expediency.
- Sexual exploitation is also widespread in humanitarian crises, where sex is often traded for food rations, safe passage and for access to basic goods.
Synonyms swap, exchange, switch, barter, substitute, replace archaic truck 2.1Give and receive (something, typically insults or blows): they traded a few punches...- They traded blows, insults, and annoyed mutters for several long minutes.
- Strong language has been used, insults have been traded, attacks have been personalised and bitterness is made visible.
- In brief instances when they collided, one could see them attacking with outrageously fast kicks and punches, either trading blows are blocking blows.
2.2North American Transfer (a player) to another team: would his behaviour cause them to trade him?...- Teams are cautious about trading a player who could come back to haunt them.
- The team wants to trade the franchise player and rid itself of his $10.5 rail lion salary cap burden.
- He knows that rarely - if ever - can a team trade a franchise player and improve.
PhrasesPhrasal verbstrade down (or up) trade something in trade something off trade on Derivativestradable /ˈtreɪdəb(ə)l / (or tradeable) adjective ...- It is estimated that foreign investors now own 40 percent of the US government's tradeable debt, 26 percent of US corporate bonds and 13 percent of US equities.
- At the real exchange rate set largely by foreign decision-makers, a huge excess demand for tradeable goods and services - and so the trade deficits - emerges.
- His current research interests include the use of tradeable permits and other economic incentives for water allocation and water quality, local air pollution, and fisheries.
OriginLate Middle English (as a noun): from Middle Low German, literally 'track', of West Germanic origin; related to tread. Early senses included 'course, way of life', which gave rise in the 16th century to 'habitual practice of an occupation', 'skilled handicraft'. The current verb senses date from the late 16th century. Trade came from German and is related to tread (Old English). It originally meant ‘a track or way’, and then ‘a way of life’, and ‘a skilled handicraft’—the ‘buying and selling’ sense dates from the 16th century. A trade wind has nothing to do with commerce. The term arose in the mid 17th century from blow trade ‘to blow steadily in the same direction’, or along the same course or track. Sailors thought that many winds blew in this way, but as navigation technology improved they realized that there are only two belts of trade winds proper, blowing steadily towards the equator from the northeast in the northern hemisphere and from the southeast in the southern hemisphere.
Rhymesabrade, afraid, aid, aide, ambuscade, arcade, balustrade, barricade, Belgrade, blade, blockade, braid, brigade, brocade, cannonade, carronade, cascade, cavalcade, cockade, colonnade, crusade, dissuade, downgrade, enfilade, esplanade, evade, fade, fusillade, glade, grade, grenade, grillade, handmade, harlequinade, homemade, invade, jade, lade, laid, lemonade, limeade, made, maid, man-made, marinade, masquerade, newlaid, orangeade, paid, palisade, parade, pasquinade, persuade, pervade, raid, serenade, shade, Sinéad, staid, stockade, stock-in-trade, suede, tailor-made, they'd, tirade, Ubaid, underpaid, undismayed, unplayed, unsprayed, unswayed, upbraid, upgrade, wade |