释义 |
lent I. past of lend II. \ˈlent\ noun (-s) Usage: usually capitalized Etymology: Middle English lente, lenten, leinte springtime, Lent, from Old English lengten, længten, lencten; akin to Old Saxon lentin spring, Middle Dutch lente, lenten, lentin, Old High German lengizin, lenzin; all from a prehistoric West Germanic compound whose constituents are represented respectively by English long and Gothic -tein- in sinteins daily; akin to Sanskrit dina day, Latin dies — more at deity 1. a. : a period of penitence and fasting observed on the 40 weekdays from Ash Wednesday to Easter in the Roman Catholic and some other churches of Western Christianity : quadragesima b. : a somewhat longer Lent observed in Eastern Orthodox churches — compare xerophagy 2. : a period of fasting ordained by any religion III. noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English lente, from lent, past participle of lenden to lend — more at lend dialect Britain : loan IV. adjective Etymology: Middle English lente, from Middle French lent, from Old French, from Latin lentus slow, calm, flexible — more at lithe 1. obsolete : slow — used especially of a fever or a fire 2. archaic : lento |