† all wholeadj.adv.

Forms:

α. chiefly northern Middle English al hal, Middle English al hale, Middle English al hel, Middle English alle heyle, Middle English all hal, Middle English–1500s all hale; Scottish pre-1700 al hail, pre-1700 al haile, pre-1700 al haill, pre-1700 al hale, pre-1700 al hayl, pre-1700 all haill, pre-1700 all hale.

β. Middle English al hol, Middle English al hole, Middle English al hool, Middle English al hoole, Middle English alle hole, Middle English all holle, Middle English all hool, Middle English–1500s all hole, 1500s–1600s 1800s all whole.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: all adv., whole adj.

Etymology: < all adv. + whole adj. Compare Old Frisian alhēl (adjective) complete, (adverb) entirely, completely, Old Saxon alohēl (adjective) perfectly healthy (Middle Low German alhēl (adverb) entirely, completely), Old Icelandic allheill (adjective) entire, complete, perfectly healthy, and also Anglo-Norman tut enter , Old French tot entier , Middle French, French tout entier whole, complete (12th cent.). Compare all adj., pron., n., adv., and conj. Phrases 6, and also whole adj. 8a. With the use as adverb compare all-wholly adv.With the β. forms compare hale adj., hale adv.

Obsolete.

A. adj.

Entire, complete; intact. poetic in later use.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > [adjective] > whole or intact

yholec1000

wholeOE

all wholec1175

hale1357

haila1400

intactc1450

undeflowereda1533

dintless1558

pure1607

undinteda1616

entirea1631

neat1715

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 18512 All hal & unntodæledd.

c1300 St. Francis (Laud) l. 92 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 56 Þe housebonde..fond þat tresor al-hol þere.

a1400 (?a1325) Medit. on Supper of our Lord (Harl.) (1875) 182 A derwurþ ȝyfte he wulde with þe lete, Hym self al hole vn to þy mete.

c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 20 The seid ful al hool moral lawe of kinde..the al hool lawe with which Cristen men ben chargid.

1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid vi. xiii. Argt. Anchyses schawis Eneas to the end Alhayl the lynage that suld fra hym discend.

1556 J. Olde tr. R. Gwalther Antichrist f. 8 Al hole Germany..euery where cruelly vexed.

1588 A. King tr. P. Canisius Catech. 2 in Catholic Tractates (S.T.S.) 209 That Christ is alhaill contenit in the holie sacrament off the alter.

a1656 Bp. J. Hall Shaking of Olive-tree (1660) ii. 198 For the paschal Lamb it must be set on all whole.

1855 P. J. Bailey Mystic 34 A flowering light..a part supreme of the all-whole supreme.

B. adv.

Entirely, completely.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > completeness > [adverb] > entirely, altogether, or completely

righteOE

allingOE

outlyOE

allOE

throughoutlyc1175

allingsa1225

throughouta1225

thoroughc1225

albedenec1300

outc1300

quitelyc1330

all-whollya1375

most widelya1382

all wholea1393

all-thinga1398

algate?a1400

algatesc1405

thoroughly1442

mainly1550

outrighta1560

outrightly1642

solely1710

teetotally1832

bodaciously1833

teetotaciously1833

orl1864

the world > relative properties > wholeness > the whole or all > that is all or the whole [phrase] > in all or altogether

by numbera1375

in numbera1375

in allc1380

first and lastc1390

all wholea1393

in companya1393

in sum1399

full and whole1402

in great1421

whole and somec1425

in (the) whole1432

one with another1436

in (the) hale1437

all in great1533

up and down1562

one and other1569

in (the) aggregate1644

all told1814

a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) i. l. 2623 (MED) Anon the wylde loves rage..Hath mad him that he can noght werne, Bot fell al hol to hire assent.

a1438 Bk. Margery Kempe (1940) i. 10 (MED) Sche left not þe world al hol, for now sche be-thowt hir of a newe huswyfre.

1481 W. Caxton tr. Siege & Conqueste Jerusalem (1893) lvi. 97 This bataylle endured wel an houre al hoole.

a1500 (?c1450) Merlin (1899) xx. 317 I putte me all hooll in youre ordenaunce.

1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) I. 39 Fra Clyde alhaill on to Brigantia.

?1541 R. Copland Galen's Fourth Bk. Terapeutyke sig. Biv^v, in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens It is a straunge thynge, & all hole agaynst reason.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. iii. xvii. 67 The Region..all whole in the mid-land part of Italy.

1674 J. Josselyn Two Voy. to New-Eng. 4 If they should light in any Ship, she were in danger to be presently sunk down into the Sea, and falleth with such an extream violence all whole together as one drop.

Derivatives

all-wholeness n. entireness, completeness.

ΚΠ

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xix. cxvi. 1355 Alle holnesse [1495 de Worde all hoolenesse; L. totalitas] and parfitenesse longeþ to oon and to vnite.

c1460 in A. Clark Eng. Reg. Oseney Abbey (1907) 33 (MED) Þe same possessions and rentes with all holenesse shall go in-to þe..lordeship of the Brethrin.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	all whole
释义	† all wholeadj.adv. Forms: α. chiefly northern Middle English al hal, Middle English al hale, Middle English al hel, Middle English alle heyle, Middle English all hal, Middle English–1500s all hale; Scottish pre-1700 al hail, pre-1700 al haile, pre-1700 al haill, pre-1700 al hale, pre-1700 al hayl, pre-1700 all haill, pre-1700 all hale. β. Middle English al hol, Middle English al hole, Middle English al hool, Middle English al hoole, Middle English alle hole, Middle English all holle, Middle English all hool, Middle English–1500s all hole, 1500s–1600s 1800s all whole. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: all adv., whole adj. Etymology: < all adv. + whole adj. Compare Old Frisian alhēl (adjective) complete, (adverb) entirely, completely, Old Saxon alohēl (adjective) perfectly healthy (Middle Low German alhēl (adverb) entirely, completely), Old Icelandic allheill (adjective) entire, complete, perfectly healthy, and also Anglo-Norman tut enter , Old French tot entier , Middle French, French tout entier whole, complete (12th cent.). Compare all adj., pron., n., adv., and conj. Phrases 6, and also whole adj. 8a. With the use as adverb compare all-wholly adv.With the β. forms compare hale adj., hale adv. Obsolete. A. adj. Entire, complete; intact. poetic in later use. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > [adjective] > whole or intact yholec1000 wholeOE all wholec1175 hale1357 haila1400 intactc1450 undeflowereda1533 dintless1558 pure1607 undinteda1616 entirea1631 neat1715 c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 18512 All hal & unntodæledd. c1300 St. Francis (Laud) l. 92 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 56 Þe housebonde..fond þat tresor al-hol þere. a1400 (?a1325) Medit. on Supper of our Lord (Harl.) (1875) 182 A derwurþ ȝyfte he wulde with þe lete, Hym self al hole vn to þy mete. c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 20 The seid ful al hool moral lawe of kinde..the al hool lawe with which Cristen men ben chargid. 1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid vi. xiii. Argt. Anchyses schawis Eneas to the end Alhayl the lynage that suld fra hym discend. 1556 J. Olde tr. R. Gwalther Antichrist f. 8 Al hole Germany..euery where cruelly vexed. 1588 A. King tr. P. Canisius Catech. 2 in Catholic Tractates (S.T.S.) 209 That Christ is alhaill contenit in the holie sacrament off the alter. a1656 Bp. J. Hall Shaking of Olive-tree (1660) ii. 198 For the paschal Lamb it must be set on all whole. 1855 P. J. Bailey Mystic 34 A flowering light..a part supreme of the all-whole supreme. B. adv. Entirely, completely. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > completeness > [adverb] > entirely, altogether, or completely righteOE allingOE outlyOE allOE throughoutlyc1175 allingsa1225 throughouta1225 thoroughc1225 albedenec1300 outc1300 quitelyc1330 all-whollya1375 most widelya1382 all wholea1393 all-thinga1398 algate?a1400 algatesc1405 thoroughly1442 mainly1550 outrighta1560 outrightly1642 solely1710 teetotally1832 bodaciously1833 teetotaciously1833 orl1864 the world > relative properties > wholeness > the whole or all > that is all or the whole [phrase] > in all or altogether by numbera1375 in numbera1375 in allc1380 first and lastc1390 all wholea1393 in companya1393 in sum1399 full and whole1402 in great1421 whole and somec1425 in (the) whole1432 one with another1436 in (the) hale1437 all in great1533 up and down1562 one and other1569 in (the) aggregate1644 all told1814 a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) i. l. 2623 (MED) Anon the wylde loves rage..Hath mad him that he can noght werne, Bot fell al hol to hire assent. a1438 Bk. Margery Kempe (1940) i. 10 (MED) Sche left not þe world al hol, for now sche be-thowt hir of a newe huswyfre. 1481 W. Caxton tr. Siege & Conqueste Jerusalem (1893) lvi. 97 This bataylle endured wel an houre al hoole. a1500 (?c1450) Merlin (1899) xx. 317 I putte me all hooll in youre ordenaunce. 1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) I. 39 Fra Clyde alhaill on to Brigantia. ?1541 R. Copland Galen's Fourth Bk. Terapeutyke sig. Biv^v, in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens It is a straunge thynge, & all hole agaynst reason. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. iii. xvii. 67 The Region..all whole in the mid-land part of Italy. 1674 J. Josselyn Two Voy. to New-Eng. 4 If they should light in any Ship, she were in danger to be presently sunk down into the Sea, and falleth with such an extream violence all whole together as one drop. Derivatives all-wholeness n. entireness, completeness. ΚΠ a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xix. cxvi. 1355 Alle holnesse [1495 de Worde all hoolenesse; L. totalitas] and parfitenesse longeþ to oon and to vnite. c1460 in A. Clark Eng. Reg. Oseney Abbey (1907) 33 (MED) Þe same possessions and rentes with all holenesse shall go in-to þe..lordeship of the Brethrin. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.adv.c1175
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