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单词 davy jones
释义

Davy Jonesn.

/ˈdeɪvi ˈdʒəʊnz/
Forms:

α. 1700s–1800s David Jones.

β. 1700s–1900s Davie Jones, 1700s– Davy Jones, 1800s– Davey Jones.

γ. 1700s– Davy, 1800s– Davey, 1800s– Davie.

Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name David Jones.
Etymology: Originally (in α. forms) < David Jones, the fictional name of the spirit of the sea (see note). In β. forms with substitution of Davy (also Davey , Davie ), pet-form (compare -y suffix6) of the male forename David . In γ. forms probably shortened < the γ. forms.The origin of David Jones (also Davy Jones and variants) as a name for the spirit of the sea is uncertain. Perhaps David refers to St David, who was often invoked by Welsh sailors, and Jones shows a humorous alteration (after the frequent surname in Wales) of the name of the biblical prophet Jonah, who was cast into the sea and swallowed by a huge fish. Other suggestions, e.g. that the name derives from that of a real pirate, are less likely.
In nautical slang: The spirit of the sea; the sailors' devil. Davy Jones's (or Davy's) locker: the ocean, the deep, esp. as the grave of those who perish at sea.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > evil spirit or demon > [noun] > that inhabits sea
sea-devilc1595
Davy Jones1726
the world > life > death > [noun] > place of > of the drowned
watery grave1595
watery tomb1595
Davy Jones's (or Davy's) locker1803
the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > other means of disposal > [noun] > grave at bottom of sea or water
watery grave1595
watery tomb1595
Davy Jones's (or Davy's) locker1803
1726 Four Years Voy. Capt. G. Roberts 41 Heaving the rest into David Jones's Locker.
1751 T. Smollett Peregrine Pickle I. xv. 112 This same Davy Jones, according to the mythology of sailors, is the fiend that presides over all the evil spirits of the deep.
1790 C. Dibdin Coll. Songs I. 154 And if to old Davy I should go friend Poll, Why you will never hear of me more.
c1790 J. Willock Voy. diverse parts 12 The great bugbear of the ocean is Davie Jones..At the crossing of the line..[they call] out that Davie Jones and his wife are coming on board and that every thing must be made ready.
1803 Naval Chron. 10 510 The..seamen would have met a watery grave; or, to use a seaman's phrase, gone to Davy Jones's locker.
1839 F. Marryat Phantom Ship III. xli. 251 I thought you had gone to Davy's locker.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.1726
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