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单词 alfacalcidol
释义

alfacalcidoln.

Brit. /ˌalfəˈkalsɪdɒl/, U.S. /ˌælfəˈkælsɪdɔl/, /ˌælfəˈkælsɪdɑl/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: English alfa , alpha n., calciferol n., English -idol.
Etymology: < alfa, phonetic respelling of alpha n. + calci- (in calciferol n.) + -idol, of uncertain origin (perhaps an alteration of diol n.); compare -ol suffix.
Pharmacology.
A synthetic analogue of vitamin D3, used in the treatment of conditions resulting from vitamin D deficiency.Chemical name: 1α-hydroxycholecalciferol; C27H44O2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations treating or preventing specific ailments > [noun] > for vitamin D deficiency
alfacalcidol1978
1978 Approved Names 1977 (Brit. Pharmacopœia Comm.) Suppl. iii Alfacalcidol.
1985 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 26 Oct. 1153/2 The lack of toxicity of alfacalcidol makes a clinical study feasible.
1989 J. A. B. Collier & J. M. Longmore Oxf. Handbk. Clin. Specialties (ed. 2) iii. 280 Vitamin D (50 nanograms/kg of alfacalcidol/day PO) is helpful in reducing phosphate excretion.
2010 P. Davey Med. at Glance (ed. 3) 417/2 Deficiency of vitamin D due to renal or hepatic disease may be overcome by using hydroxylated forms such as alfacalcidol or calcitriol.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1978
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