† enchargen.

Etymology: < Old French encharge, < encharger : see encharge v.

Obsolete.

An injunction.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > command > command or bidding > [noun] > injunction or instruction > an injunction or instruction

charge138.

advisementa1387

instruction1410

jointc1475

injunction1526

special order1547

direction1576

encharge1595

direct1615

directing1632

directive1642

game law1820

mot d'ordre1905

1595 A. Copley Wits Fittes & Fancies v. 137 His Trumpetter..refus'd this encharge, and push'd the Noble-man himself forward.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

enchargev.

/ɛnˈtʃɑːdʒ/

Forms: Also incharge.

Etymology: < Old French encharger, < en- (see en- prefix¹) + charge charge n.

†1. transitive. To impose as a charge or duty; to command, enjoin (an action); to give (a thing) in charge. Const. to, or dative of the person. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > duty or obligation > [verb (transitive)] > impose (a duty) on someone

enchargec1374

puta1382

vouchc1535

c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. v. vi. 178 Grete necessite of prowesse and vertue is encharged and comaunded to ȝow yif ȝe nil nat dissimulen.

1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres ii. 17 So shall he accomplish what is encharged and commanded him.

1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres ii. 20 The Ensigne..the Captaine..deliuereth..vnto his Ensigne-bearer, encharging him the custodie and defence thereof.

a1641 J. Finett Philoxenis (1656) 54 It was beforehand incharged to me to put them from that hope.

1828 C. Lamb Let. 25 Feb. (1935) III. 151 Mrs. Hazlitt, to whom I encharged it.

†2. To enjoin or commission (a person) to do something. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > command > command or bidding > command [verb (transitive)] > enjoin or instruct

enjoin1297

charge1303

informa1387

charche1399

inditec1399

joinc1400

instructa1500

encharge?1533

conjoin1591

ready1600

directa1616

?1533 G. Du Wes Introductorie for to lerne Frenche sig. Aiv The whiche..hath me commanded and encharged to reduce and to put by writtynge the maner.

1598 R. Grenewey tr. Tacitus Annales i. xiv. 26 He encharged the Germaines to breake in.

1670 G. Havers tr. G. Leti Il Cardinalismo di Santa Chiesa ii. i. 130 I have encharged Monsignor Burlemont..to wait upon you.

1681 P. Rycaut tr. B. Gracián y Morales Critick 199 It had [been] better he had encharged us not to suffer, etc.

3. To burden, entrust, commission with.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > duty or obligation > [verb (transitive)] > impose (a duty) on someone > burden (a person) with duties

encumbera1593

encharge1640

saddle1895

1640 Bp. J. Hall Episcopacie iii. i. 220 Encharging them with the flocke over which Christ hath made them Bishops.

1671 R. McWard True Non-conformist 161 It is a..necessary thing, that the more..gifted, be peculiarly incharged with the inspection of the Clergie.

1750 W. Beawes Lex Mercatoria (1752) 6 The magistracy it encharged with their execution.

1868 R. H. Quick Ess. Educ. Reformers iv. 68 A man..who found himself encharged with the bringing up of a young nobleman.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	encharge
释义	† enchargen. Etymology: < Old French encharge, < encharger : see encharge v. Obsolete. An injunction. ΘΚΠ society > authority > command > command or bidding > [noun] > injunction or instruction > an injunction or instruction charge138. advisementa1387 instruction1410 jointc1475 injunction1526 special order1547 direction1576 encharge1595 direct1615 directing1632 directive1642 game law1820 mot d'ordre1905 1595 A. Copley Wits Fittes & Fancies v. 137 His Trumpetter..refus'd this encharge, and push'd the Noble-man himself forward. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2019). enchargev. /ɛnˈtʃɑːdʒ/ Forms: Also incharge. Etymology: < Old French encharger, < en- (see en- prefix¹) + charge charge n. †1. transitive. To impose as a charge or duty; to command, enjoin (an action); to give (a thing) in charge. Const. to, or dative of the person. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > morality > duty or obligation > [verb (transitive)] > impose (a duty) on someone enchargec1374 puta1382 vouchc1535 c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. v. vi. 178 Grete necessite of prowesse and vertue is encharged and comaunded to ȝow yif ȝe nil nat dissimulen. 1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres ii. 17 So shall he accomplish what is encharged and commanded him. 1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres ii. 20 The Ensigne..the Captaine..deliuereth..vnto his Ensigne-bearer, encharging him the custodie and defence thereof. a1641 J. Finett Philoxenis (1656) 54 It was beforehand incharged to me to put them from that hope. 1828 C. Lamb Let. 25 Feb. (1935) III. 151 Mrs. Hazlitt, to whom I encharged it. †2. To enjoin or commission (a person) to do something. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > authority > command > command or bidding > command [verb (transitive)] > enjoin or instruct enjoin1297 charge1303 informa1387 charche1399 inditec1399 joinc1400 instructa1500 encharge?1533 conjoin1591 ready1600 directa1616 ?1533 G. Du Wes Introductorie for to lerne Frenche sig. Aiv The whiche..hath me commanded and encharged to reduce and to put by writtynge the maner. 1598 R. Grenewey tr. Tacitus Annales i. xiv. 26 He encharged the Germaines to breake in. 1670 G. Havers tr. G. Leti Il Cardinalismo di Santa Chiesa ii. i. 130 I have encharged Monsignor Burlemont..to wait upon you. 1681 P. Rycaut tr. B. Gracián y Morales Critick 199 It had [been] better he had encharged us not to suffer, etc. 3. To burden, entrust, commission with. ΘΚΠ society > morality > duty or obligation > [verb (transitive)] > impose (a duty) on someone > burden (a person) with duties encumbera1593 encharge1640 saddle1895 1640 Bp. J. Hall Episcopacie iii. i. 220 Encharging them with the flocke over which Christ hath made them Bishops. 1671 R. McWard True Non-conformist 161 It is a..necessary thing, that the more..gifted, be peculiarly incharged with the inspection of the Clergie. 1750 W. Beawes Lex Mercatoria (1752) 6 The magistracy it encharged with their execution. 1868 R. H. Quick Ess. Educ. Reformers iv. 68 A man..who found himself encharged with the bringing up of a young nobleman. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1595v.c1374
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