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单词 handfasted
释义

handfastedadj.

Brit. /ˈhan(d)fɑːstᵻd/, /ˈhan(d)fastᵻd/, U.S. /ˈhæn(d)ˌfæstəd/
Forms: see handfast v. and -ed suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: handfast v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < handfast v. + -ed suffix1. Compare earlier handfast adj.
1.
a. Engaged to marry by joining of hands; betrothed. Also figurative. Now historical and rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > betrothal > [adjective] > betrothed
troth-plighta1300
handfasta1470
assured1474
desponsate1483
handfasted1535
contracted1548
betrothed1557
trothed1567
affianced1574
affied1591
contract1597
combinatea1616
desponsated1623
troth-contracted1633
troth1844
engaged1869
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Deut. xxii. 27 The handfested damsell.
1637 S. Rutherford Lett. (1863) I. 339 I am glad that ye are still handfasted with Christ.
1642 J. Cranford Teares of Ireland 2 Those two Hand-fasted and Troth-plighted Nations in a League of love.
1654 J. Trapp Comm. Minor Prophets 709 You shall finde Gods true service and his holy fear go coupled and hand-fasted in sundry scriptures.
1884 Gospel Standard Nov. 497 O that ye were all hand-fasted to Christ!
2006 D. Norman Sparks fly Upward xv. 356 You're hand-fasted to my elder daughter.
b. Joined in a probationary or uncanonical marriage. Cf. handfasting n. 2. Now chiefly historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > betrothal > [adjective] > betrothed > by form of private or probationary marriage
handfasted1541
1541 M. Coverdale tr. H. Bullinger Christen State Matrimonye f. xlviiiv In some places..at the handfastynge there is made a great feast & superflous bancket, & euen the same night are the two handfasted persones brought & layed together, yee certayne wekes afore they go [to] the church.
1820 W. Scott Monastery II. xi. 312 She is not my wife, but she is handfasted with me, and that makes her as honest a woman.
1864 Chambers's Encycl. 567/2 The hand-fasted bride could be put away, and a fresh union formed, with the full status of matrimony.
1906 A. Mackay Bk. Mackay 48 Mariota..was the handfasted wife of the Earl of Buchan.
2009 S.-E. Welfonder Seducing Sc. Bride iii. 67 A handfasted couple is as married as any other once certain intimacies are accomplished.
2. Of two people: having the hands joined or clasped; hand in hand. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > absence of movement > hold or holding > [adverb] > with hands joined or clasped
hand in handa1382
handfasted1592
1592 R. Dallington tr. F. Colonna Hypnerotomachia f. 12v Dauncing in a ring, with theyr armes spred abrode, and hanfasted man, with man and woman with woman.
1899 M. H. Hewlett Little Novels of Italy 99 Handfasted lovers were there; a lad teased a lass; a girl hunched her shoulder to provoke more teasing.
1961 Jrnl. Eng. & Germanic Philol. 4 670 The deep perspective of a river flowing away from the crags which the handfasted couple are descending.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1535
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