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单词 honky
释义

honkyn.adj.

Brit. /ˈhɒŋki/, U.S. /ˈhɔŋki/, /ˈhɑŋki/
Forms: 1900s– honkey, 1900s– honkie, 1900s– honky.
Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: English hunky.
Etymology: Probably a variant of hunky (see hunk n.3).
U.S. slang (chiefly derogatory).
A. n.
1. Frequently with capital initial. An immigrant from central or eastern Europe, esp. one working as a manual labourer. Hence occasionally more generally: any person employed in manual or unskilled work. Cf. hunk n.3 Now rare (chiefly historical in later use).
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of America > native or inhabitant of North America > native or inhabitant of U.S.A. > [noun] > by country of origin
American1648
African1700
High Dutch1773
Low Dutch1773
German-American1775
African American1782
Anglo-American1785
Irish-American1786
Africo-American1788
American African1826
Pennsylvania German1827
Pennsylvania Dutch1831
Afro-American1833
far-downer1834
Mexicano1847
knickerbocker1848
Chinese-American1854
Italian–American1873
Polish-American1876
Polacker1883
roundhead1895
hunk1896
Polack1898
Senegambian1900
bohunk1903
honky1904
hunyak1911
Turk1914
boho1920
Anglo1923
Euro-American1925
turkey1932
narrowback1933
nisei1934
roundheader1934
pachuco1943
pocho1944
Latino1946
Chicano1947
Mexican-American1948
Asian American1952
Amerasian1957
Chicana1966
Afrikan1972
Hispanic1972
1904 Railroad Telegrapher Jan. 85/1 They put me in mind of some ‘honkies’ that were working for this road.
1916 Amer. Federationist Apr. 281 These foreigners—‘Dagoes, Wops, Honkies’, call them what you will—are human beings with hearts and souls.
1919 Elkhart (Indiana) Rev. 24 Dec. 4/1 These are segregated settlements usually, and the residents..continue to be Italians or Honkeys in practice and in thought as well as in name.
1921 Van Buren (Indiana) News-Eagle 2 June 8/2 He started out as fizze jerker, then a naval student, a Honkey on the railroad [etc.].
1946 M. Mezzrow & B. Wolfe Really Blues xii. 374/2 Honky, factory hand.
1998 R. Delgado & J. Stefancic in M. Freeman Current Legal Probl. 1998 51 (2000) 485 They lived their lives hurt by the insults of the white ruling class, who called them honkies, bohunks, Polacks, and worse.
2. Originally and chiefly in African-American usage: a white person; (also, with singular agreement) white people collectively.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > white person > [noun]
white mana1398
Christian1622
European1666
white-face1684
long knife1784
buckra1794
sahib1796
white-skin1803
whitey1811
Pakeha1817
papalagi1817
paleface1823
whitefellow1826
Abelungu1836
haole1843
gringo1849
lightiea1855
umlungu1859
mzungu1860
heaven-burster1861
ladino1877
mooniasc1880
Conchy Joe1888
béké1889
ofay1899
ridge runner1904
Ngati Pakeha1905
kelch1912
pink1913
leucoderm1924
fay1927
Mr Charlie1928
pinkie1935
devil1938
wonk1938
oaf1941
grey1943
paddy1945
Caucasoid1956
Jumble1957
Caucasian1958
white boy1958
pinko-grey1964
honky1967
toubab1976
palagi1977
1967 Bridgeport (Connecticut) Telegram 10 Apr. 4/6 [Stokely] Carmichael..told students: ‘The honkies—whites—are dictating your lives.’
1967 N.Y. Times 22 July 11/6 Some participants are pledged to ‘all-out guerilla war against the honkie [white man]’.
1975 R. H. Rimmer Premar Exper. (1976) i. 70 Pa figures this going to college and getting mixed up with whitey—in bed even—just ain't good sense. ‘It's us against the honky,’ he tells Ma and me.
1990 M. Brave Bird & R. Erdoes Lakota Woman (1991) 9 In a free-for-all with honkies I can..do real damage.
2003 D. Piper Adequate Assistance xv. 276 What the hell you two honkies looking at? Figured you would cop some smoke and watch a black man die for some fun?
B. adj. (attributive).
Originally and chiefly in African-American usage: (of a person) white; (also) belonging to or characteristic of white people.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > white person > [adjective]
European1666
white1726
whitey1798
Caucasian1807
paleface1830
blue-eyed1838
papalagi1844
Caucasic1890
Caucasoid1902
ofay1911
leucoderm1924
pinko-grey1924
pink1930
ladino1934
mzungu1961
honky1967
mlungu1973
umlungu1976
palagi1977
the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > white person > [adjective] > as racial characteristic
whitea1398
whitey1798
honky1967
1967 Pampa (Texas) Daily News 25 May 14/4 George Washington was a honky slave owner who sold a black woman for a barrel of syrup.
1968 Drama Rev. 12 iv. 37 He must understand why his father allowed himself to be insulted daily by the ‘honky’ types on the job.
1971 Guardian 1 May 9/1 Many blacks..came to see it [sc. the African-American Institute] as a ‘honky’ (white) conservative force.
1974 F. Ross Oreo v. 73 We just do not want whitey, with his honky ways, around us.
1989 ‘C. Roman’ Foreplay ix. 94 Dashiki-shirted Blacks addressing their blackly beautiful roots with honky limericks.
2005 J. Sharkey Someone Else's Dream 5 I wasn't gonna waste no time pissin' and moanin' 'cause some honky minimum wage flunky didn't like me.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1904
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