abdomino-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Some degree of stress is always maintained on the second syllable. If the subsequent element is an existing word, the word is likely to retain its original stress pattern, e.g. abdomino-anterior Brit.

/abˌdɒmᵻnəʊanˈtɪərɪə/,

/əbˌdɒmᵻnəʊanˈtɪərɪə/, U.S.

/æbˌdɑmənoʊˌænˈtɪriər/,

/əbˌdɑmənoʊˌænˈtɪriər/.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin abdōmin- , abdōmen , -o- connective.

Etymology: < classical Latin abdōmin-, abdōmen abdomen n. + -o- connective. Compare French abdomino- (formations in which are found from at least the beginning of the 19th cent.).With abdomino-perineal at sense 1 compare French abdomin-périnéal (1920–4 or earlier). In sense 2 earliest in abdominoscopy n., an adaptation of a French word.

Chiefly Anatomy and Surgery.

1. Forming adjectives with the sense ‘abdominal and ——’, as abdomino-anterior, abdomino-perineal, etc.

ΚΠ

1823 Encycl. Brit. XX. 104/1 Or, it passes through the tendon of the transversalis, and internal oblique, and appears at the inguinal ring (abdomino-inguinal).

1840 W. E. Horner Treat. Special & Gen. Anat. (ed. 5) II. 504 The Abdomino-crural Branches, according to Bichat, are most commonly three in number.

1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. I Abdomino-vesical pouch, depression in peritoneum as it passes from apex of bladder to the anterior abdominal wall.

1893 Dunglison's Dict. Med. Sci. (ed. 21) Abdomino-anterior, term given to position of fœtus in utero with abdomen presenting anteriorly. Abdomino-posterior, term given to position of fœtus with abdomen presenting posteriorly.

1962 Lancet 1 Dec. 1172/2 Abdomino~perineal excision of the rectum.

2002 Daily News (New Plymouth, N.Z.) (Nexis) 12 Oct. 19 A month later she underwent an abdomino-perineal resection.

Categories »

2. Forming nouns denoting procedures carried out on the abdomen, as abdominoplasty n., etc.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	abdomino-
释义	abdomino-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Some degree of stress is always maintained on the second syllable. If the subsequent element is an existing word, the word is likely to retain its original stress pattern, e.g. abdomino-anterior Brit. /abˌdɒmᵻnəʊanˈtɪərɪə/, /əbˌdɒmᵻnəʊanˈtɪərɪə/, U.S. /æbˌdɑmənoʊˌænˈtɪriər/, /əbˌdɑmənoʊˌænˈtɪriər/. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin abdōmin- , abdōmen , -o- connective. Etymology: < classical Latin abdōmin-, abdōmen abdomen n. + -o- connective. Compare French abdomino- (formations in which are found from at least the beginning of the 19th cent.).With abdomino-perineal at sense 1 compare French abdomin-périnéal (1920–4 or earlier). In sense 2 earliest in abdominoscopy n., an adaptation of a French word. Chiefly Anatomy and Surgery. 1. Forming adjectives with the sense ‘abdominal and ——’, as abdomino-anterior, abdomino-perineal, etc. ΚΠ 1823 Encycl. Brit. XX. 104/1 Or, it passes through the tendon of the transversalis, and internal oblique, and appears at the inguinal ring (abdomino-inguinal). 1840 W. E. Horner Treat. Special & Gen. Anat. (ed. 5) II. 504 The Abdomino-crural Branches, according to Bichat, are most commonly three in number. 1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. I Abdomino-vesical pouch, depression in peritoneum as it passes from apex of bladder to the anterior abdominal wall. 1893 Dunglison's Dict. Med. Sci. (ed. 21) Abdomino-anterior, term given to position of fœtus in utero with abdomen presenting anteriorly. Abdomino-posterior, term given to position of fœtus with abdomen presenting posteriorly. 1962 Lancet 1 Dec. 1172/2 Abdomino~perineal excision of the rectum. 2002 Daily News (New Plymouth, N.Z.) (Nexis) 12 Oct. 19 A month later she underwent an abdomino-perineal resection. Categories » 2. Forming nouns denoting procedures carried out on the abdomen, as abdominoplasty n., etc. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < comb. form1823
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