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单词 in, into, out of his clutches
释义

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in, into, out of his clutches
a. The hand, or more commonly in plural ‘hands in a sense of rapacity and cruelty’ (Johnson). In the expressions in, into, out of his clutches, the sense has since the 17th cent. gradually passed from ‘claws, grasping hands’, to ‘grips, grasp, tight-hold’ as in 3. The singular, ‘in his clutch’, has even more completely passed from ‘claw’ to ‘grasp’.
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the mind > possession > [noun] > possession and control > possession and power or clutches
gripOE
handgripOE
crook?c1225
fist1297
fangera1300
holtc1375
in one's clawsc1386
clutcha1529
handgripe1534
clamps1548
clums1567
clamsa1569
embracement1599
pounce1614
embracea1627
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > limb > extremities > hand > [noun]
handeOE
cleche?c1225
fista1300
dallea1500
clutcha1529
gripea1555
famble1567
claw1577
golla1586
patte1586
manus1598
pickers and stealers1604
fore-foota1616
pud1654
daddle?1725
fin1785
mauley1789
feeler1825
maniple1829
flipper1832
flapper1834
grappler1852
duke1874
mitt1893
α.
a1529 J. Skelton Magnyfycence (?1530) sig. Fii Mag. Why is yonder, that grymly lokys Fansy. Adewe for I wyll not come in his clokys.
β. 1692 ‘J. Curate’ Sc. Presbyterian Eloquence iii. 99 At last I got you out of his Clooks [margin Clutches].γ. 1587 J. Hooker Chron. Ireland 142/1 in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) II The earle hauing the gouernor..within his clooches.1600 W. Watson Quodlibets Relig. & State (1602) 32 If euer they get me within their clooches.δ. c1430 Hermes Bird xlviii, in E. Ashmole Theatrum Chem. Britannicum (1652) 233 In Chorles clowchys com y never more.] a1535 T. More Wks. (R.) ii. (R.) I haue thee in my clouche [rhyme pouche].1563 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments 1270/1 Good Samuell..meekelye yelded him selfe into their clouches.1587 Let. 28 Aug. in Harleian MS 296 46 If the flete of the Peru..fall in Dracke's clowches.1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. x. sig. Mm3v Too wise..To come into his clouch again.1642 T. Taylor God's Judgem. i. ii. i. 153 A cruell and ougly shaped divell, striving..to get into his clouches a yong man.ε. 1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet v. i. 72 But age..hath clawed me in his clutch . View more context for this quotation1641 J. Milton Of Reformation 85 From the greasie clutch of ignorance, and high feeding.1653 H. More Antidote against Atheisme i. viii. 22 Gigantick Spirits..who..might take the Planets up in their prodigious Clutches.1676 E. Stillingfleet Def. Disc. Idolatry ii. iv. 786 If I ever more come near the Clutches of such a Giant.1678 S. Butler Hudibras: Third Pt. iii. ii. 163 Before, 'twas in your Clutches, Pow'r.1694 E. Phillips tr. J. Milton Lett. of State 24 To get her again into his Clutches.1699 R. L'Estrange Fables (ed. 3) i ii. 2 It was the fortune of a cock to fall into the clutches of a cat.1709 R. Steele Tatler No. 25. ⁋4 [He] escapes the Clutches of the Hangman.1740 S. Richardson Pamela I. xxx. 109 I had got out of his Clutches.1804 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. III. 259 It was left to the clutches of the law.1876 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest (ed. 2) IV. xviii. 143 Wulf fell into William's clutches.
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