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单词 interpel
释义

interpelv.

/ɪntəˈpɛl/
Forms: Also Middle English enterpele, 1500s (Scottish), 1600s interpell, (1600s interpeal).
Etymology: < Latin interpellāre to interrupt by speaking, < inter between + pellāre, secondary form of pellĕre to drive. Compare French interpeller (14th cent. in Godefroy).
Now only in Scots Law.
1. transitive. To appeal to; to petition. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > request > request or ask for [verb (transitive)] > appeal to or invoke
halsec825
askOE
witnec1200
halsenc1290
calla1325
incalla1340
to speak to ——1362
interpel1382
inclepec1384
turnc1384
becallc1400
ethec1400
peala1425
movec1450
provoke1477
adjure1483
invoke1490
conjurea1500
sue1521
invocatea1530
obtest1548
obtestate1553
to throw oneself on (or upon)1592
obsecrate1598
charm1599
to cry on ——1609
behight1615
imprecate1643
impray1855
1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Deut. xxv. 7 She shal enterpele [L. interpellabit] the more men thurȝ birth [a1425 L.V. sche schal axe the greetere men in birthe].
1591 R. Bruce Serm. Edinb. vi. sig. N7v Swa, everie one of zou..interpell God continuallie, be inoportune suiting.
2. To interrupt (a person) in speaking; to break in on or disturb. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > interruption > interrupt (speech) [verb (transitive)] > interrupt (a person)
to fang upa1400
interrupt1413
interpel1541
catch1670
to take up1885
to draw up1905
the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > types or manners of hindrance > hinder in specific manner [verb (transitive)] > by interference > specifically a person
interrupt1413
interpel1541
1541 T. Elyot Image of Gouernance xxxix. f. 99 The Emperour..interpellyd Lupus, and commanded hym to enter into his narration.
a1637 B. Jonson Under-woods lxxxiv. ix. 70 in Wks. (1640) III Why should my tongue, or pen Presume to interpell that fulnesse?
1645 J. Howell Epistolæ Ho-elianæ vi. i. 2 No more now, for I am interpell'd by many businesses.
1647 H. More Philos. Poems i. iii. xxxi Here one of us began to interpeal Old Mnemon.
3. Scots Law. To intercept, cut off, prevent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > hindering completely or preventing > hinder completely or prevent [verb (transitive)]
forbidc1000
forrunc1275
forbar1303
before-comec1384
withstanda1400
withholdc1400
prevenec1485
supprime1490
interrupt1497
resist?a1513
prevent1522
discourage1528
prohibit1531
stop1534
forleta1555
bar1559
to bar by and main1567
disbar1567
to cut off1576
embar1577
forestall1579
obvent1588
cancel1594
waylay1625
suppress1651
antevene1655
arceate1657
exarceate1657
interpel1722
stump1858
estop1876
plug1887
pre-empt1957
deter1961
1722 A. Pennecuik Hist. Blue Blanket 77 (Jam.) Interpelling the judges of justiciary from proceeding against them for their riot.
1809 Erskine's Princ. Law Scotl. (new ed.) 74 The notification must be also made at the bride's, in order to interpel persons from contracting with her.
1856 Act 19 & 20 Vict. c. 91 §1 An arrestment executed to attach the effects of a debtor, as in the hands of a person out of Scotland, shall not be held to have interpelled such person from paying to the original creditor.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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