单词 | isopach |
释义 | isopachn. 1. Geology. = isopachyte n. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > earth sciences > geography > map-making > map > [noun] > line on map > geological features or phenomena isoseismal1883 isobase1892 isopachyte1912 isovol1915 isopach1918 isograd1924 isochron1968 1918 Private Let. U.S. Geol. Surv. (G. & C. Merriam Co. files) 10 May Isopach, isopachous—noun and adjective, referring to lines on a map that shows equal thicknesses of beds, e.g. coal beds. 1925 Bull. Amer. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists 9 890 The term ‘isopach’ is used to designate lines through points of equal thickness. 1925 Bull. Amer. Assoc. Petroleum Geologists 9 890 The isopachs swing from a general east-and-west direction to the north. 1957 Bull. Geol. Surv. Great Brit. 12 55 The total stratigraphical thickness in feet at each locality was plotted and isopachs drawn through points of equal thickness. 1969 Nature 8 Nov. 536/2 The measured thickness of the pyroclastic deposits at various localities and the proposed isopachs are shown in Fig. 2. The isopachs generally extend south-eastwards from the eruptive centres, indicating distribution under the influence of a prevailing north-westerly wind. 2. = isopachic n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > mechanics > force > stress or force exerted and tending to deform > [noun] > mutually perpendicular > line of constant isopachic1931 isopach1936 1936 Jrnl. Royal Aeronaut. Soc. 40 55 An isopach is defined..as lines along which the sum of the principal stresses is constant. 1962 J. C. Jaeger Elasticity, Fracture & Flow (ed. 2) iv. 182 Isopachs are curves of constant mean stress σ1 + σ2. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1918 |
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