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单词 laparoscope
释义

laparoscopen.

Brit. /ˈlap(ə)rəskəʊp/, U.S. /ˈlæpərəˌskoʊp/
Etymology: < laparo- comb. form + -scope comb. form.
Medicine.
Any instrument used in examining the abdomen; now spec. one in the form of a tube for insertion into the peritoneal cavity in laparoscopy, having a source of light at the inserted end and an optical system for forming at the other end an image of the illuminated region.
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the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [noun] > by physical means > of specific parts or using specific instruments > specific examining instruments
speculum1598
diopter1706
otoscope1853
stomatoscope1853
laparoscope1855
cardioscope1856
sphygmoscope1856
stereoscope1857
laryngoscope1860
pharyngoscope1861
rhinoscope1861
autolaryngoscope1863
vaginoscope1863
oesophagoscope1868
photophore1871
rectoscope1871
endoscope1872
autoscope1873
glottiscope1876
polyscope1878
duck-bill speculum1879
tracer1882
diaphanoscope1883
gastroscope1888
cystoscope1889
kinetoskotoscope1896
photoscope1896
proctoscope1896
bronchoscope1899
sigmoidoscope1900
arthroscope1925
peritoneoscope1939
toposcope1951
fibrescope1954
mediastinoscope1966
fetoscope1968
angioscope1980
1855 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 571/2 Laparoscopium, name of an instrument for ascertaining the condition of the abdomen under disease; applicable to the stethoscope and the plessimeter: a laparoscope.
1941 W. A. N. Dorland & E. C. L. Miller Med. Dict. (ed. 19) 776/2 Laparoscope, a special form of trocar bearing a light by means of which the peritoneal cavity, especially the surface of the liver and the peritoneum, can be inspected.
1967 P. C. Steptoe Laparoscopy in Gynaecol. ii. 11 A cold-light projector..is used with a fibre glass cable for transmission of light to a quartz rod incorporated in the laparoscope.
1967 P. C. Steptoe Laparoscopy in Gynaecol. iii. 22 The laparoscope is introduced through the vaginal fornix into the pouch of Douglas.
1970 Sci. Jrnl. June 57/1 Human ovaries may be inspected by inserting a tube (laparoscope) through to body wall which both illuminates the internal organs and transmits an image back to the observer.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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