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单词 molossoid
释义

molossoidadj.n.

Brit. /məˈlɒsɔɪd/, U.S. /məˈlɑˌsɔɪd/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Molossus , -oid suffix.
Etymology: In senses A. a and B. < scientific Latin Molossus, genus name (see molossid n.) + -oid suffix. In sense A. b independently < classical Latin Molossus (see molossus n.) + -oid suffix.
Chiefly Zoology. rare.
A. adj.
a. Of a bat: resembling a mastiff.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > order Chiroptera or bat > [adjective] > belonging to suborder Microchiroptera > relating to family Molossidae
molossoid1864
molossine1890
molossid1958
1864 H. Allen Monogr. Bats N. Amer. 6 The Molossoid group of the Noctilionidæ.
b. Of a breed of dog: mastiff-like.
ΚΠ
1994 Dog World June 250/2 Fila Brasileiro... Typically molossoid breed.
B. n.
A molossid bat.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > order Chiroptera or bat > [noun] > suborder Microchiroptera > family Molossidae (mastiff bat)
molossine1840
moloss1842
mastiff bat1851
monk bat1851
molossoid1890
molossid1958
1890 Cent. Dict. Molossoid, a member of the Molossinæ.
1998 Jrnl. Paleontol. 72 538 Possible sister-groups include South American noctilionoids and the cosmopolitan molossoids and/or vespertilionoids.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1864
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