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单词 niffler
释义

nifflern.

Brit. /ˈnɪf(ə)lə/, U.S. /ˈnɪf(ə)lər/, Scottish English /ˈnɪf(ə)lər/
Forms: 1700s– niffler, 1900s– neffler.
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nevel v., -er suffix1.
Etymology: Origin uncertain; perhaps < nevel v. (compare forms s.v.) + -er suffix1.
Scottish. Weaving. Now rare.
An instrument consisting of two wooden bars set with comblike teeth, between which the warp is passed to spread it evenly on the beam; a separator. Cf. ravel n.3
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > [noun] > weaving > loom > reed or slay
slayc1050
reed1595
raddle1648
niffler1752
evener1785
ravel1805
sniffle1805
separator1831
rave1888
shed-stick1910
shed-rod1968
1752 Caledonian Mercury 25 Feb. f. 2/1 He makes all Sorts of Natches for Taylors..likewise Temples and Nifflers [for Weavers].
1844 P. Chalmers Dunfermline I. xiii. 369 In the case of a web of three chains there were three men, one holding each chain, two holding the niffler or evener, and at least six driving the beam.
1901 Sc. Antiquary 16 98 Five or six hand-looms of more or less ancient construction are already at work, and the talk over them is of..spindles and heddles, of winks, and nefflers, picker-sticks, and contra-merches.
1926 Glasgow Herald 2 Jan. 4 Tibbie would explain patiently to them the uses of ‘nifflers’, ‘caum’ and ‘reeds’, and other intricacies of her machine.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1752
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