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单词 nortriptyline
释义

nortriptylinen.

Brit. /nɔːrˈtrɪptᵻliːn/, U.S. /nɔrˈtrɪptəˌlin/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nor- prefix, tri- comb. form, heptyl n. at heptane n. Derivatives, -ine suffix5.
Etymology: < nor- prefix + tri- comb. form + -ptyl (in heptyl n. at heptane n. Derivatives) + -ine suffix5. Compare slightly earlier amitriptyline n. and slightly later protriptyline n.
Pharmacology.
A tricyclic antidepressant drug, C19H21N, with actions and uses similar to those of amitriptyline, and given orally as the hydrochloride.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > medicine for mental conditions > [noun] > antidepressant > specific drugs
Marsilid1952
iproniazid1953
levallorphan1953
imipramine1958
Tofranil1958
isocarboxazid1959
Marplan1959
Nardil1959
nialamide1959
Niamid1959
phenelzine1959
tranylcypromine1959
Parnate1960
amitriptyline1961
monoamine oxidase inhibitor1962
nortriptyline1962
protriptyline1963
MAOI1965
maprotiline1970
mianserin1970
amoxapine1971
fluoxetine1975
paroxetine1977
Prozac1985
Seroxat1985
1962 Jrnl. Nerv. & Mental Dis. 134 564/1 Nortriptyline..is 5-(gamma-methylaminopropylidene) dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepta[1,4]diene hydrochloride.
1978 Nature 23 Mar. 330/1 The tricyclic anti~depressant drugs which are tertiary amines..were more potent inhibitors than those which are secondary amines (desmethylimipramine, nortriptyline, protriptyline).
1991 Pulse 6 Apr. 74/1 Nortriptyline may be tried in patients unable to tolerate amitriptyline.
2000 Esquire June 74 (advt.) Antidepressents such as nortriptyline, amitriptyline, imipramine, desipramine and fluoxetine.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1962
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