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单词 ovaloid
释义

ovaloidadj.n.

Brit. /ˈəʊvəlɔɪd/, /ˈəʊvl̩ɔɪd/, U.S. /ˈoʊvəˌlɔɪd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: oval n.1, -oid suffix.
Etymology: < oval n.1 + -oid suffix. Compare earlier ovoid adj., ovoidal adj.
A. adj.
Resembling or relating to an oval; approximately oval or ovoid.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > curvature > curved three-dimensional shape or body > [adjective] > spherical or globular > spheroidal > oval, ovoid, or ellipsoidal
oval1585
egg-like1599
ovalish1684
oviform1684
subovate1752
egg-shaped1767
almond-shapeda1771
subovated1773
ovicular1774
ovate1775
ovoid1776
egg-oblong1796
subovoid1819
ovaliform1826
ovoidal1828
ellipsoidal1831
amygdaloid1835
ooidal1836
oliviform1857
ovoid-shaped1860
ellipsoid1861
ovaloid1890
1890 Cent. Dict. 4192/2 Ovaloid, resembling an oval in shape; somewhat oval.
1900 Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 1 215 As the curve..is a closed one, this case may be called the ovaloid case.
1930 H. Ellis Fountain of Life 294 The east end that faces the gales of the sea is only pierced by three lancet windows and a small ovaloid window above.
1957 E. O. James Prehistoric Relig. vi. 151 The bodily proportions are fairly well preserved but the hands and faces are ovaloid and featureless.
1999 Canad. Underwriter (Nexis) Dec. a8 Ford took a huge step back from the predecessor's radical ovaloid shape.
B. n.
An egg-shaped solid; an ovoid.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > curvature > curved three-dimensional shape or body > [noun] > sphericity or globularity > spheroidicity > spheroid > types of
prolate spheroid1724
ellipsoid1734
ovoid1778
ovaloid1899
1899 M. Merriman Elem. Precise Surv. & Geodesy x. 241 The process of finding the dimensions of an ovaloid of revolution to represent the figure of the earth would be the same.
1956 A. O. Shepard Ceramics for Archaeologist iii. 233 The ellipsoid can be used with the long axis horizontal or vertical; the ovaloid, in upright or inverted position.
1978 Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 68 328 Let S be a closed and sufficiently smooth surface in Euclidean three-space E3 with Gaussian curvature K > 0, i.e. an ovaloid.
1995 Times (Nexis) 25 Mar. A paste of minced salmon and mushroom formed into ovaloids, coated in fine crumbs then fried.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1890
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更新时间:2024/12/23 22:03:18