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单词 pampootie
释义

pampootien.

Brit. /pamˈpuːti/, /pɒmˈpuːti/, U.S. /ˌpæmˈpudi/, /ˌpɑmˈpudi/, Irish English /pɑmˈpuːti/
Forms: 1800s pampootee, 1800s pampooter, 1800s– pampootie, 1900s– pampooty.
Origin: Probably a borrowing from Irish. Etymon: Irish pampúta.
Etymology: Probably < Irish regional (chiefly Aran) pampúta, probably < Dutch pampoesje indoor slipper (perhaps altered after -tje , diminutive suffix; compare German regional (Low German) Pampuschen , plural) or its etymon Javanese †pampus (compare quot. 1884) < early modern Persian pāpōš (see papoosh n.) Compare babouche n. Perhaps compare also pump n.2The final -ie may be a rendering of the Irish plural ending , reinterpreted in English as -y suffix6; the form in -er may represent the Irish singular. The term is first recorded in an Irish context in 1889. P. S. Dinneen ( Irish-Eng. Dict. (1927) 832) records Irish pampúta as an Aran term; T. F. Dolan ( Dict. Hiberno-Eng. (1998) 193/2) notes that it is not now in use there. The current local Irish term is bróga úrleathair , literally ‘shoes of new (i.e. untanned) leather’ (also recorded by Dinneen, and attested from the 16th cent.). It is likely that the Javanese word was borrowed into Dutch because the captain mentioned in quot. 1884 was sailing for the Dutch East India Company; it does not, however, occur in Malay, the trading language of the area. It may have been borrowed into Javanese from Persian via a literary work, the Serak Menak (Tales of Amir Hamza).
Chiefly Irish English.
A kind of sandal or moccasin of untanned cowhide or sealskin sewn together and tied across the instep, traditionally worn by the inhabitants of the Aran Islands. Usually in plural.
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the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > shoe or boot > shoe > [noun] > types of > with laces
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the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > shoe or boot > shoe > [noun] > types of > made from specific material > skin or hide
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the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > shoe or boot > shoe > [noun] > types of > with straps or thongs > sandal > types of
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chappal1893
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toe-thong sandal1966
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slip-slop1971
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > shoe or boot > shoe > [noun] > types of > made from specific material > skin or hide > moccasin > types of
shoepack1755
opanka1778
pampootie1846
pac1875
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > shoe or boot > shoe > [noun] > types of > made from specific material > skin or hide > undressed hide
rivlinOE
rullion1440
rillin?a1513
brogue1587
veldskoen1822
pampootie1994
1846 J. Hardiman in R. O'Flaherty Chorogr. Descr. W. Connaught 97 It is observed, that the people of Aran, who wear sealskin pumps, or ‘pampooties’ are never afflicted with gout.
1884 Folk-lore Jrnl. 2 261 The Aranites and inhabitants of some of the other Galway islands wear pampooters,..said to have been introduced some two or more hundred years ago by an East Indian ship-captain, who settled on the Island [sc. Inisheer].
1908 J. M. Synge Let. 7 Jan. (1971) 237 I have hung you up too opposite my table—where the pampooties were.
1974 Guardian 26 Jan. 15/2 They get into their red petticoats, pampooties, and Aran sweaters.
1994 Independent on Sunday 11 Dec. (Review Suppl.) 20/1 You don't find pampooties—traditional footwear made from raw cowhide and soaked every night to keep them supple—..in souvenir shops.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1846
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