† partiaryn.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: party n., -ary suffix¹.

Etymology: < party n. + -ary suffix¹. Compare partian n., and also partiary adj.

Obsolete.

A person who supports a particular party or side, esp. in a narrow or prejudiced way; a partisan.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > party or faction > [noun] > a factionary or partisan

factionary1555

partisan1555

parter1567

factioner1579

partialist1597

factionist1609

sider1616

partian1624

partiary1624

sidesman1647

factioneerc1710

sectionary1835

partyist1854

factionalist1882

sectionist1893

factional1904

1624 R. Montagu Gagg for New Gospell? Pref. The Councels of Trent, of Florence, of Laterane, are not all Councels. We refuse them as factions, as bastards, as partiaries, as having nothing but the names of Councels.

1625 R. Montagu Appello Cæsarem 14 Not any man but Partiaries would have taken them spoken Dogmaticè.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

partiaryadj.

Brit.

/ˈpɑːʃ(ə)ri/, U.S.

/ˈpɑrʃiˌɛri/,

/ˈpɑrʃ(ə)ri/

Forms: 1600s partiarie, 1600s– partiary.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin partiārius.

Etymology: < classical Latin partiārius sharing or participating, associate, joint, held jointly or in common, shared, in post-classical Latin also as noun, land-tenant at a share of the crop (early 9th cent.), co-participant (late 9th cent.) < parti- , alternative stem of part- , pars part n.¹ + -ārius -ary suffix¹. Compare Middle French partiaire (adjective) sharing gains and losses with another, especially in land tenure (1514), (noun) tenant sharing his gains with his landlord (1559), Old Occitan parcier (13th cent. in an isolated attestation), Spanish parcero , now aparcero (937 as parcera ), Catalan parcer (1191), Portuguese parceiro (1082), Italian parziario (1609). Compare parcener n.

rare.

†1. That shares something with another; having a share; (also) taking only a portion or part of something. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > [adjective]

halfa1300

brokec1380

incompletec1380

imperfecta1398

infecta1398

unperfecta1398

uncompletec1430

unfullc1450

partile1576

unentire?1605

half-faced1607

fragmentary1612

broken1634

partiary1654

fractional1675

fractionarya1690

half-way1694

fragmentala1763

half-and-half1796

fragmentitious1827

incompleted1836

sectional1848

mincemeaty1870

the mind > possession > sharing > [adjective]

bootyc1430

participanta1470

participal1496

partakingc1547

copartial1677

partiary1880

1654 H. Hammond Answer Animadversions on Diss. touching Ignatius's Epist. iii. §4. 74 The Epistles of Ignatius are the best records..on which to build this second Order of Secundarie, or Partiarie Presbyters.

1681 J. Owen Enq. into Orig. Nature Evangelical Churches vii. 139 It is utterly forreign to the Scripture..that there should be..Church Officers, Elders, Presbyters, or Bishops, that should have a partiary Power, half or a third part, or less.

1880 J. Muirhead tr. Gaius Institutes ii. 163 He..is in the position of a partiary legatee, i.e. a legatee to whom a share of the estate is legated.

2. Belonging to a form of land tenure whereby the landlord receives as rent a fixed share of the annual produce of a holding. historical.

ΚΠ

1937 Cambr. Hist. Jrnl. 5 226 There may be lordship, the preponderance of a landed aristocracy and a partiary colonate, much justice in the hands of subjects, all without feudalism.

1961 G. Luzzatto Econ. Hist Italy 100 Collaboration did not cease between peasants and proprietors; sufficient proof of this is the steady diffusion of partiary tenure.

1985 A. N. Sherwin-White in tr. Lett. Pliny 521 The partiary system protects the tenant against the vagaries of the market in difficult years.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	partiary
释义	† partiaryn. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: party n., -ary suffix¹. Etymology: < party n. + -ary suffix¹. Compare partian n., and also partiary adj. Obsolete. A person who supports a particular party or side, esp. in a narrow or prejudiced way; a partisan. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > party or faction > [noun] > a factionary or partisan factionary1555 partisan1555 parter1567 factioner1579 partialist1597 factionist1609 sider1616 partian1624 partiary1624 sidesman1647 factioneerc1710 sectionary1835 partyist1854 factionalist1882 sectionist1893 factional1904 1624 R. Montagu Gagg for New Gospell? Pref. The Councels of Trent, of Florence, of Laterane, are not all Councels. We refuse them as factions, as bastards, as partiaries, as having nothing but the names of Councels. 1625 R. Montagu Appello Cæsarem 14 Not any man but Partiaries would have taken them spoken Dogmaticè. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2018). partiaryadj. Brit. /ˈpɑːʃ(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈpɑrʃiˌɛri/, /ˈpɑrʃ(ə)ri/ Forms: 1600s partiarie, 1600s– partiary. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin partiārius. Etymology: < classical Latin partiārius sharing or participating, associate, joint, held jointly or in common, shared, in post-classical Latin also as noun, land-tenant at a share of the crop (early 9th cent.), co-participant (late 9th cent.) < parti- , alternative stem of part- , pars part n.¹ + -ārius -ary suffix¹. Compare Middle French partiaire (adjective) sharing gains and losses with another, especially in land tenure (1514), (noun) tenant sharing his gains with his landlord (1559), Old Occitan parcier (13th cent. in an isolated attestation), Spanish parcero , now aparcero (937 as parcera ), Catalan parcer (1191), Portuguese parceiro (1082), Italian parziario (1609). Compare parcener n. rare. †1. That shares something with another; having a share; (also) taking only a portion or part of something. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > [adjective] halfa1300 brokec1380 incompletec1380 imperfecta1398 infecta1398 unperfecta1398 uncompletec1430 unfullc1450 partile1576 unentire?1605 half-faced1607 fragmentary1612 broken1634 partiary1654 fractional1675 fractionarya1690 half-way1694 fragmentala1763 half-and-half1796 fragmentitious1827 incompleted1836 sectional1848 mincemeaty1870 the mind > possession > sharing > [adjective] bootyc1430 participanta1470 participal1496 partakingc1547 copartial1677 partiary1880 1654 H. Hammond Answer Animadversions on Diss. touching Ignatius's Epist. iii. §4. 74 The Epistles of Ignatius are the best records..on which to build this second Order of Secundarie, or Partiarie Presbyters. 1681 J. Owen Enq. into Orig. Nature Evangelical Churches vii. 139 It is utterly forreign to the Scripture..that there should be..Church Officers, Elders, Presbyters, or Bishops, that should have a partiary Power, half or a third part, or less. 1880 J. Muirhead tr. Gaius Institutes ii. 163 He..is in the position of a partiary legatee, i.e. a legatee to whom a share of the estate is legated. 2. Belonging to a form of land tenure whereby the landlord receives as rent a fixed share of the annual produce of a holding. historical. ΚΠ 1937 Cambr. Hist. Jrnl. 5 226 There may be lordship, the preponderance of a landed aristocracy and a partiary colonate, much justice in the hands of subjects, all without feudalism. 1961 G. Luzzatto Econ. Hist Italy 100 Collaboration did not cease between peasants and proprietors; sufficient proof of this is the steady diffusion of partiary tenure. 1985 A. N. Sherwin-White in tr. Lett. Pliny 521 The partiary system protects the tenant against the vagaries of the market in difficult years. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1624adj.1654
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