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单词 photodynamics
释义

photodynamicsn.

Brit. /ˌfəʊtə(ʊ)dʌɪˈnamɪks/, U.S. /ˈˌfoʊdəˌdaɪˈnæmɪks/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: photo- comb. form, dynamics n.
Etymology: < photo- comb. form + dynamics n. Compare slightly later photodynamic adj.
The branch of science that deals with the energy of light, esp. in relation to its interaction with molecules. Also: the properties of a substance with regard to photochemical reactions and processes.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > light > [noun] > science of > in relation to other fields
photomagnetism1864
electro-optics1880
photodynamics1882
magneto-optics1902
photophysics1909
photoelectronics1940
1882 P. E. Chase in Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. 1880–81 19 203 The general laws of motion have been largely studied in connection with..Thermodynamics and Electrodynamics. Little attention has been paid..to the much broader field of Photodynamics.
1924 Science 14 Mar. 248/1 The possible significance of the physiological studies in the realm of photodynamics and their bearing on the nature of the chlorophyll mechanism.
1934 Amer. Anthropologist 36 438 The constructive or nutritional action of the sun's rays were first prominently disclosed in the cure of rickets. This discovery..has greatly stimulated interest and research in biochemistry, photodynamics and cure by sunlight of other nutritional diseases like anemia.
1976 Science 15 Oct. 279/3 In the study of the photodynamics of a number of acid-base indicator dyes, we noted that virtually all of the indicators with the triphenylmethane structure displayed closely related transient bleaching behavior.
2003 New Scientist 18 Oct. 83/2 (advt.) Current research interests within the Department are broad, covering theory, gas phase dynamics and photodynamics, solid state,..and astrochemistry.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1882
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