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单词 post-tensioning
释义

post-tensioningn.

Brit. /ˌpəʊs(t)ˈtɛnʃn̩ɪŋ/, /ˌpəʊs(t)ˈtɛnʃənɪŋ/, U.S. /ˌpoʊs(t)ˈtɛnʃ(ə)nɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: post- prefix, tensioning n. at tension n. Derivatives; post-tension v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < post- prefix + tensioning n. at tension n. Derivatives In later use partly also < post-tension v. + -ing suffix1. Compare slightly later post-tensioned adj. Compare also earlier pre-tensioning n. at pre-tension v. Derivatives.
Building and Engineering.
The application of tension to a structure after assembly or some other treatment; esp. the application of tension to metal reinforcing rods within reinforced concrete after it has set.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > [noun] > tensioning or stretching components
prestressing1934
pre-tensioning1936
post-stretching1946
prestretching1946
post-tensioning1948
1948 Concrete & Constr. Engin. 43 155 For post-tensioning there is no limitation of the size of the bars, but for pre-tensioning plain wires of 0·2 in. diameter are the largest that have been successfully employed.
1958 Times Rev. Industry July 25/1 Post-tensioning methods require relatively little capital expenditure.
1976 Jrnl. Field Archaeol. 3 180 Two basic methods were considered. The first aimed at achieving structural stability through the post-tensioning of the elements. Column pieces would be connected by steel rods passing through holes drilled in their centers..and tensioned by tightening nuts on both ends of the rods.
2001 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 2 Sept. i. 21/3 The plan now is to add what architects call ‘post-tensioning’ cables to arrest the decline and possibly raise the droop up by a quarter-inch or so, but not to correct the problem any further.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1948
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