† pulverizateadj.

Forms: late Middle English puluerizate, late Middle English y-puluerizate.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin pulverizatus, pulverizare.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin pulverizatus, past participle (used as adjective in sense ‘spangled, decorated’ (frequently 1328–1488 in British sources; also as pulverisatus )) of pulverizare pulverize v. Compare later pulverizate v.In Middle English form y-puluerizate with prefixation after past participle forms in y- prefix.

Obsolete.

Pulverized, reduced to powder. Frequently as past participle.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > constitution of matter > granular texture > [adjective] > powdery or dusty > made powdery

pulverizate?a1425

powdered1535

triturated1777

alcoholized1863

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 57 ^v Al þe meltyng þingez be put to þe fire and oþer, puluerizate [L. alia puluerizata] be medled.

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 109 (MED) Confecte þe toþer medicynez puluerizate in a morter.

a1550 ( G. Ripley Compend of Alchemy (Bodl. e Mus.) f. 62 Like as safferone when it is puluerizate.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† pulverizatev.

Forms: 1500s–1600s pulverisate, 1600s puluirisate, 1600s pulverizate.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin pulverizat-, pulverizare.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin pulverizat-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of pulverizare pulverize v. Compare earlier pulverizate adj. Compare also earlier pulverize v. 1, pulver v.

Obsolete.

transitive. = pulverize v. 1a.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > constitution of matter > granular texture > form into grains or granules [verb (transitive)] > make into powder or dust

powdera1400

pulverize?a1425

pulverc1425

dustc1440

pulverizate1598

rub1607

pulverate1615

triturate1755

triture1773

powderize1903

1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. 49 b/1 That all these Poulders, be verye diminutlye pulverisated [Du. dat Poeders wel cleyne gestooten worden; Fr. que ces pouldres là soyent subtilisees].

1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 1/2 Pulverisate it verye smalle.

1604 R. Cawdrey Table Alphabet. Puluirisated, beaten or broken into dust, or powder.

1658 T. Collins Choice Exper. Physick & Chirurgery 15 Take the skul of a dead man..pulverizate very small, add also hereunto five or six Piony kernels well pounded.

1670 S. Gott Divine Hist. Genesis World vi. 130 Dry Powders of Blew and Yellow being very finely Pulverisated and Mixt together..may appear Confusedly Greenish.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	pulverizate
释义	† pulverizateadj. Forms: late Middle English puluerizate, late Middle English y-puluerizate. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin pulverizatus, pulverizare. Etymology: < post-classical Latin pulverizatus, past participle (used as adjective in sense ‘spangled, decorated’ (frequently 1328–1488 in British sources; also as pulverisatus )) of pulverizare pulverize v. Compare later pulverizate v.In Middle English form y-puluerizate with prefixation after past participle forms in y- prefix. Obsolete. Pulverized, reduced to powder. Frequently as past participle. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > granular texture > [adjective] > powdery or dusty > made powdery pulverizate?a1425 powdered1535 triturated1777 alcoholized1863 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 57 ^v Al þe meltyng þingez be put to þe fire and oþer, puluerizate [L. alia puluerizata] be medled. ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 109 (MED) Confecte þe toþer medicynez puluerizate in a morter. a1550 ( G. Ripley Compend of Alchemy (Bodl. e Mus.) f. 62 Like as safferone when it is puluerizate. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † pulverizatev. Forms: 1500s–1600s pulverisate, 1600s puluirisate, 1600s pulverizate. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin pulverizat-, pulverizare. Etymology: < post-classical Latin pulverizat-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of pulverizare pulverize v. Compare earlier pulverizate adj. Compare also earlier pulverize v. 1, pulver v. Obsolete. transitive. = pulverize v. 1a. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > granular texture > form into grains or granules [verb (transitive)] > make into powder or dust powdera1400 pulverize?a1425 pulverc1425 dustc1440 pulverizate1598 rub1607 pulverate1615 triturate1755 triture1773 powderize1903 1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. 49 b/1 That all these Poulders, be verye diminutlye pulverisated [Du. dat Poeders wel cleyne gestooten worden; Fr. que ces pouldres là soyent subtilisees]. 1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 1/2 Pulverisate it verye smalle. 1604 R. Cawdrey Table Alphabet. Puluirisated, beaten or broken into dust, or powder. 1658 T. Collins Choice Exper. Physick & Chirurgery 15 Take the skul of a dead man..pulverizate very small, add also hereunto five or six Piony kernels well pounded. 1670 S. Gott Divine Hist. Genesis World vi. 130 Dry Powders of Blew and Yellow being very finely Pulverisated and Mixt together..may appear Confusedly Greenish. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.?a1425v.1598
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