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单词 putredinous
释义

putredinousadj.

Brit. /pjuːˈtriːdᵻnəs/, U.S. /ˌpjuˈtridənəs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin putrēdin- , putrēdō , -ous suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin putrēdin-, putrēdō putredo n. + -ous suffix. Compare Middle French putredineux , French †putrédineux , rare (16th cent. in Paré). Compare earlier putredinal adj.
Now rare.
Characterized or caused by putrefaction; putrid; (figurative) rotten; abominable; morally corrupt.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > foulness or filth > [adjective]
blackOE
rotea1382
lousyc1386
unwashed?a1390
fulsomec1390
filthy?c1400
rankc1400
leprousa1425
sicka1425
miry1532
shitten?1545
murrain1575
obscene1597
vicious1597
ketty1607
putrid1628
putredinous1641
foede1657
fulsamic1694
carrion1826
foul1842
shitty1879
scabrous1880
scummy1932
pukey1933
shitting1950
gungy1962
grungy1965
shithouse1966
grot1967
bogging1973
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > corruption or putridness > [adjective] > caused by corruption or putridness
putredinal1574
putredinous1708
pythogenic1858
pythogenetic1863
1641 C. Burges Another Serm. House of Commons 60 All putredinous vermine of bold Schismaticks and frantick Sectaries glory in her ashes.
1659 tr. R. Fludd Mosaicall Philos. iii. i. 292 The Animal, which thirsting after his like spirituall celestiall food..doth unawares draw in an enemy with it, namely, a pestilent and corrupt fume, whereby it is oppressed and inflamed with a putredinous fire.
1708 Brit. Apollo 9–11 June From Putredinous Humours this ill doth proceed.
1711 G. Cary Physician's Phylactic 209 Most Putredinous Sectaries.
1746 R. James Mod. Pract. Physic II. 272 In this case we are to have recourse to such medicines as promote suppuration, at the same time that they prevent a putredinous corruption.
1775 G. Chandler Treat. Cataract ii. 16 Sometimes the dissolution becomes putredinous, but without pus.
1914 G. P. Rutledge Center Shots at Rome v. 117 Mr. Rutledge read a scathing letter he had received...The letter contained...such compliments as...‘your horrible, putredinous breath’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1641
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