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单词 quantum suff
释义

quantum suff.n.adv.

Brit. /ˌkwɒntəm ˈsʌf/, U.S. /ˌkwɑn(t)əm ˈsəf/
Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymons: quantum sufficit n.; quantum sufficit adv.
Etymology: As noun shortened < quantum sufficit n. (originally as a graphic abbreviation, in early uses probably also for purposes of rhyme; compare quots. 1763, ?1784). As adverb shortened < quantum sufficit adv. (originally as a graphic abbreviation); compare post-classical Latin quantum suff. (1585 or earlier in medical prescriptions). Compare later quant. suff. n., quant. suff. adv.
Now rare.
A. n.
= quantum sufficit n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > [noun]
fillc893
enoughOE
no lack (of)c1305
sufficiencec1380
suffisancec1381
suffisance1390
sufficienta1450
sufficienty1450
sufficient1470
store1471
sufficientlyc1485
sufficiency1531
satiety1569
strength1593
competence1600
sufficiency1608
competency1616
quantum sufficit1693
quantum suff.1763
adequacy1790
quant. suff.1799
critical mass1947
1763 Beauties of all Mag. Sel. II. 144 Each weak Breast will Scruples digest..If a Quantum Suff. you give of the Stuff, Elixir Nouveau d' l'Argent.
?1784 H. Waller Rump & Dozen 49 She may frown, and look quite gruff, If, you don't take—the ‘Quantum Suff’!
1857 Times 27 Jan. 4/5 The usual chain rule (of which your readers have probably by this time had quantum suff.).
1883 Harper's Mag. Feb. 334/2 There is a quantum suff. of that best of medicines, walking, before the most indefatigable pedestrian after reaching the Mumbles.
1920 O. Wister Straight Deal xii. 157 They can do it [sc. be disagreeable] with the nicety of a medicine dropper. They can administer the precise quantum suff. in every case.
B. adv.
= quantum sufficit adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > (in) sufficient amount or degree [phrase]
at or to sufficiencec1430
sufficiently enough1556
q.s.a1662
quantum sufficit1699
quantum suff.1796
quant. suff.1821
1796 S. T. Coleridge Coll. Lett. (1956) I. 266 Mr King..is, quantum suff., a pleasant man.
1807 J. Beresford Miseries Human Life II. xx. 238 With numbers though rough, Yet with rage quantum suff.
1837 J. G. Lockhart Mem. Life Scott (1839) VII. 405 Cabinets china and mirrors quantum suff., and some portraits.
1974 K. Graber Nebraska Pioneer Cookbk. 68 Make a short paste with one white and three yolks of eggs, an ounce of sugar,..a pinch of salt, and flour quantum suff.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adv.1763
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