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单词 richardsonian
释义

Richardsonianadj.1n.

Brit. /ˌrɪtʃədˈsəʊnɪən/, U.S. /ˌrɪtʃərdˈsoʊniən/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Richardson , -ian suffix.
Etymology: < the name of Samuel Richardson (1689–1761), English novelist + -ian suffix.
A. adj.1
Characteristic or reminiscent of the style, form, or content of the works of Samuel Richardson.Richardson popularized the epistolary narrative form in three lengthy novels ( Pamela, Clarissa, and Sir Charles Grandison), which each featured a heroine who was the object of melodramatic seduction attempts.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary world > [adjective] > relating to or characteristic of specific writer
Lucianical1561
Xenophontean1593
Sidneian1599
Anastasian1621
Theophrastical1662
Menippean1693
Varronian1693
Herodotean1748
Shaftesburian1752
Cervantic1760
Alfredian1762
Swiftian1762
Richardsonian1763
Pepysian1765
Rabelaica1768
Rabelaisian1769
Johnsonian1775
Radcliffian1801
Southeyan1817
Lucianic1820
Xenophontic1822
Thucydidean1826
Walter Scottish1827
Voltairean1833
Juvenalian1839
Dickens-like1841
Dickensian1842
Voltairish1842
Hazlittian1844
Theocritean1846
Dickensish1849
Ruskinian1850
Ruskinesque1854
Dickensy1855
Dickenesque1856
Macaulayesque1856
Ruskinite1856
Thackerayan1857
Ruskinese1863
Macaulayish1865
Walpolian1867
Dickensesque1868
Voltairianized1872
Baconian1874
Balzacian1874
Morrisian1879
Isidorian1882
Poe-like1882
Peacockian1886
Poe-esque1886
Zolaesque1886
Macaulayan1887
Bunyanesque1888
Fieldingesque1888
Junian1888
Meredithian1888
Tacitean1890
Hugoesque1893
Hardyesque1894
Kiplingesque1894
Shawian1894
Maeterlinckian1895
Dickinsonian1896
Stevensonian1897
Austenish1898
Austenian1901
Leverish1903
Pateresque1903
Trollopian1903
Malorian1904
Shavian1904
Brontesque1905
Chestertonian1905
Jamesian1905
Leveresque1905
Jacobean1906
Carrollese1907
Hardyan1907
Stendhalian1907
Turgenevian1908
Ouidaesque1909
Galsworthian1912
Poeish1915
Paterian1918
Sitwellian1920
Conradian1921
Mallarméan1924
Theophrastian1924
Wildean1924
Pirandellian1925
Proustian1925
Flaubertian1926
Wodehousian1926
Joycean1927
Stracheyan1927
Theophrastic1928
Yeatsian1928
Lawrentian1930
Firbankian1931
Melvillean1931
Leavisite1934
Runyonesque1934
Kafka1936
Woolfian1936
Twainian1938
Rilkean1939
Audenesque1940
Hemingwayesque1942
Brontëan1945
Kafkaesque1947
Leavisian1947
Morrisan1949
Orwellian1950
Faulknerian1951
Hemingwayan1951
Greeneian1952
Arnoldian1953
Thurberesque1954
Tolkienian1954
Beckettian1958
Hemingwayish1959
Nabokovian1959
Pinteresque1960
Pinterish1960
Vernean1960
Waughian1960
Bradleian1961
Gravesian1961
Kafkian1962
Jules Vernean1964
Snovian1966
Pinterian1967
Lucianesque1969
Tolkienesque1970
Thoreauvian1975
Stubbsian1979
1763 London Mag. Feb. 94/2 The last act is rather a Richardsonian narration, than part of a dramatic action.
1786 A. Seward Let. 29 Mar. (1811) I. 135 Miss Reeves' reply to my Stricture on her Richardsonian absurdity, is at once weak and artful.
1831 T. B. Macaulay Let. 31 May in G. O. Trevelyan Life & Lett. Macaulay (1876) I. iv. 210 When my Richardsonian epistles are published there must be dull as well as amusing letters among them.
1836 C. Dickens Sketches by Boz 1st Ser. II. 68 To demonstrate that the Richardsonian principle was the best on which love could possibly be made.
1930 A. Birrell Et Cetera ix. 161 Doddridge's love affairs are narrated by him at Richardsonian length.
1952 Ess. in Crit. 2 388 Fielding ridiculed the Richardsonian use of the present tense in Shamela.
2002 Mod. Lang. Rev. 97 396 She gives a fascinating analysis of the resumption and transformation..of Richardsonian methods and themes.
B. n.
1. An admirer or student of Samuel Richardson or his work.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary world > [noun] > imitation or admiration of specific writer > follower or student of specific writer
Tacitist1656
Johnsonian1778
Richardsonian1778
Miltonist1830
Voltairean1842
Dickensite1849
Shakespearolater1875
Cervantist1881
Rabelaisian1882
Dickensian1885
Peacockian1886
Zolaist1886
Meredithian1892
Hardyan1896
Janeite1896
Stevensonian1897
Kiplingite1898
Hazlittian1902
Austenite1903
Balzacian1905
Shavian1905
Boswellian1908
Jacobite1909
Thackerayan1909
Trollopian1910
Wellsian1916
Proustian1919
Sitwellian1920
Pirandellist1925
Thoreauvian1927
Walpolian1927
Austenian1928
Stendhalian1928
Poeist1929
Morrisite1936
Joycean1938
Wodehousian1939
Lucianist1940
Woolfian1944
Leavisite1946
Jamesian1954
Yeatsian1954
Leavisian1955
Lawrentian1957
Lawrentian1959
Beckettian1965
Orwellian1971
1778 H. L. Thrale Let. 11 Nov. in Lett. to & from S. Johnson (1788) II. cxcvi. 31 You are a Richardsonian yourself.
1892 A. Birrell Res Judicatæ i. 32 The great Napoleon was a true Richardsonian.
1932 J. M. S. Tompkins Pop. Novel in England 1770–1800 iv. 120 Such arrant Richardsonians as..the inevitable book-sellers' hacks.
1966 L. Fiedler Love & Death in Amer. Novel (rev. ed.) iii. 84 It was..precisely ‘the story’ that the female Richardsonians sought to extricate and recreate.
1997 Stud. Eng. Lit. 1500–1900 37 Many Richardsonians..may have to clutch their chests and reach for their nitroglycerine pills.
2. A character in a Samuel Richardson novel. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1888 R. L. Stevenson in Scribner's Mag. June 766/2 My own investigation of a kindred quarter of the globe (Clarissa Harlowe) has led me to set a high value on the Richardsonians. Lovelace..Colonel Morden and my Lord M—— are all gentlemen of undisputed quality.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Richardsonianadj.2

Brit. /ˌrɪtʃədˈsəʊnɪən/, U.S. /ˌrɪtʃərdˈsoʊniən/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymon: -ian suffix.
Etymology: < the name of Henry Hobson Richardson (1838–86), American architect + -ian suffix.
Architecture.
Of or relating to the style of architecture characteristic of Henry Hobson Richardson, particularly with regard to the influence of French Romanesque architecture. Frequently in Richardsonian Romanesque.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > style of architecture > [adjective] > other styles
florida1706
massive1723
rounded1757
round-arched1782
castellar1789
baronial1807
rational1813
English colonial1817
massy1817
transitional1817
Scottish Baronial1829
rococo1830
flamboyant1832
Scotch Baronial1833
Churrigueresque1845
Russo-Byzantine1845
soaring1849
trenchant1849
vernacular1857
Scots Baronial1864
baroque1867
Perp.1867
rayonnant1873
Dutch colonial1876
Neo-Grec1878
rococoesque1885
Richardsonian1887
federal1894
organic1896
confectionery1897
European-style1907
postmodern1916
Lutyens1921
modern1927
moderne1928
functionalist1930
Williamsburg1931
Colonial Revival1934
packing case1935
Corbusian1936
lavatorial1936
pseudish1938
Adamesque1942
rationalist1952
Miesian1956
open-planned1958
Lutyensesque1961
façade1962
Odeon1964
high-tech1979
Populuxe1986
1887 Art Amateur Aug. 62/2 I do not mean that our good work must needs be Richardsonian or Romanesque or Byzantine, but that it must be as fully based on aesthetic freedom and good sense as was Richardson's work.
1922 Art & Archaeol. 13 279/2 In the ensuing years much that was dreadful sprang into being under the name of Richardsonian.
1943 Art Bull. 36 13/2 Buffington is known to architectural students today as an exponent of the Richardsonian Romanesque style.
1963 D. Thomas in A. L. McLeod Pattern Austral. Culture 387 A Richardsonian Romanesque in stone often became an alternative to red brick for offices and banks.
2000 K. B. Eckert Sandstone Archit. Lake Superior Region ii. 120 This huge house is one of the most dynamic examples of Richardsonian masonry in the upper Middle West.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1n.1763adj.21887
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