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单词 ringildie
释义

ringildien.

Forms: Middle English ryngeldie, Middle English ryngildie.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin ringaldia.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin ringaldia, ringeldia, ringildia (frequently from 1311 in British sources) < ringildus , ringeldus sergeant (see ringild n.) + classical Latin -ia -ia suffix1. Compare Welsh rhingyllaeth sergeantship, ringildry (see ringild n.). Compare later ringild n. 2.
Obsolete.
In medieval and early modern Wales: the position or office of a sergeant or bailiff.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > one who administers justice > an officer of the court > [noun] > official who executes orders of court
sergeanta1330
ringildie1347
sergeant of (the) peace1357
ministerc1390
pursuivant1503
ringild1507
messenger1732
1347 in M. C. B. Dawes Reg. Black Prince (1930) I. 112 (MED) [The king granted to Thomas de Collee the bailiwicks of the] ryngeldie [and] raglotie [of Turkelin, in the principality of Wales].
1347 in M. C. B. Dawes Reg. Black Prince (1930) I. 133 (MED) [He had the bailiwick of the] ryngildie [of Talabolion].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2010; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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