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单词 sape
释义

sapen.

Etymology: Anglicized form of sapa n.
Obsolete.
= sapa n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > syrup or linctus > [noun] > specific
syrupa1400
sapec1440
opiate1685
sapa1725
hive-syrup1839
c1440 Pallad. on Husb. iii. 1142 In water first this opium relent Of sape until it have similitude.
1642 A. Ross Mel Heliconium (1643) 56 Let me taste of that sweet sape Which dropp'd from this squeezed grape.
1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Physical Inst. iii, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. O2v Make them into Conserves, sapes, and syrups.
1657 Physical Dict. Sapes, are medicinated juyces which having been pressed out of fruits and herbs, have been brought to a consistency by standing in the sun.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

sapev.1

Forms: Also 1600s past tense sapped.
Etymology: Of obscure origin: compare dialect sap , ‘to drench, soak’ ( Eng. Dial. Dict.); also sop v.
Obsolete.
intransitive ? To be steeped (in sin, etc.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > intrinsicality or inherence > introduction or bringing in > be infused or introduced into [verb (intransitive)]
sinka1375
redound1548
sape1571
inflow1882
1571 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Psalmes of Dauid with Comm. (xvii. 14) The men..whom thou hast suffered too sit saping too long in the dregges of their prosperitie [L. quos nimis diu in prosperitatis suæ fæcibus residere passus es].
1583 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Serm. on Deuteronomie v. xxxii. 191 Such as..are caryed away with their owne leawdnesse, and as it were saped in their sinnes [Fr. qui se sont transportez en leurs iniquitez, et y sont comme confits].
1642 D. Rogers Naaman 175 When she is sapped and soked in Selfe.

Derivatives

saped adj. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > condition of being or making wet > action or process of soaking or steeping > [adjective] > in water
watereda1450
saped1693
1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. i. 11 Saped in wickednesse [Fr. confites en meschancetez].
1633 D. Rogers Treat. Two Sacraments Gospell ii. 30 Say not, there is no hope for so saped a wretch as thou.
1693 J. Evelyn tr. J. de La Quintinie Dict. in Compl. Gard'ner sig. Biiv Saped,..is any thing that is too much soaked in water.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

sapev.2

Etymology: < Latin sapĕre.
burlesque
intransitive. To be wise.Apparently an isolated use.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > wisdom, sagacity > be or become wise [verb (intransitive)]
sape1694
to cut one's wisdom teeth1848
to cut one's teeth1861
1694 P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 5th Bk. Wks. Epist. Lymosin 252 If then you sape, as we are cogitating [Fr. Et si tu es (comme cogitons) sage].
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online September 2019).
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