satayn.

Brit.

/ˈsateɪ/, U.S.

/ˈsɑˌteɪ/,

/ˈsæˌteɪ/

Forms: 1900s– satae, 1900s– satai, 1900s– satay, 1900s– saté, 1900s– sate, 1900s– satee, 1900s– sateh, 1900s– sati.

Origin: A borrowing from Malay. Etymon: Malay satai.

Etymology: < Malay satai, saté, ultimately < Tamil catai, regional variant of tacai flesh. Compare Indonesian saté, Javanese saté, Balinese saté, and also Dutch saté (1914).

A dish of Indonesian and Malaysian origin, consisting of small pieces of seasoned meat, or (in later use) fish, vegetables, etc., grilled on a skewer and served with a sauce (usually a peanut sauce; cf. satay sauce n. at Compounds). Also with modifier denoting the main ingredient, as chicken satay, etc.Recorded earliest in attributive use.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > meat dishes > [noun] > meat cooked on skewer

cabob1698

kebab1813

sosatie1833

shish kebab1914

satay1917

shashlik1925

spiedie1938

shawarma1953

tikka1955

doner kebab1958

souvlaki1958

yakitori1962

1917 Official Guide Eastern Asia (Imperial Japanese Govt. Railways) V. iv. 281 (caption) A ‘satai’ seller, Singapore.

1934 China Press (Shanghai) 10 Aug. 14/2 To say that ‘sa-tai’ is an exclusive Malay food is not true. One could say that it is an international favorite food.

1937 M. Covarrubias Island of Bali v. 108 The saté can be made of pork or chicken, but turtle remains the favourite of the Balinese of Den Pasar.

1955 P. Anderson Snake Wine ii. vi. 163 The Malays crouch over their portable stoves, fanning the embers below sticks of spicy broiled goat known as satay.

1960 N.Y. Times 24 Mar. 28/1 (caption) An Indonesian chicken satay is prepared over a home brazier by Myra Waldo in her living room overlooking Fifth Avenue.

1976 Outdoor Living (N.Z.) 1 ii. 64/1 The sate is Asia's answer to the shishkebab. The sate is usually all meat, beautifully spiced and traditionally served on small wooden skewers.

2013 T. Thorn Bedsit Disco Queen 336 Supermodel-style waitresses slinking through with trays of designer nibbles: satay and sushi. Wraps and dips.

Compounds

satay stick n. the skewer on which satay is grilled and served; this with the meat, fish, vegetables, etc., that it holds.

ΚΠ

1949 West Australian (Perth) 26 Nov. 19/6 The satay seller took a small lump of raw mince-meat..and rolled it..expertly around one end of the long thin satay-stick, which was the thickness of a toothpick.

1964 B. Grant Indonesia vii. 98 I wondered what my host would eat while his infidel guest enjoyed..a good assortment of satay sticks, curry and other Javanese delicacies.

1996 She Apr. 163/1 Start a Far Eastern supper for six with..shop-bought nibbles: spring rolls, satay sticks and prawn toasts.

2009 Times (Nexis) 16 Apr. 29 Food plays a big part, with street vendors peddling satay sticks.., and bags of fresh exotic fruits.

satay sauce n. a sauce served with satay, usually one made with peanuts.

ΚΠ

1959 Corpus Christi (Texas) Caller-Times 18 Jan. 11 c/2 Sprinkle meat with sugar and barbecue... Serve with satay sauce.

1989 A. Aird 1990 Good Pub Guide 93 Bar food includes..grilled king prawns and chicken with satay sauce.

2007 L. G. Boi Classic Asian Noodles 86 Garnish noodles with boiled pork, prawns and cockles, then ladle hot satay sauce over.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	satay
释义	satayn. Brit. /ˈsateɪ/, U.S. /ˈsɑˌteɪ/, /ˈsæˌteɪ/ Forms: 1900s– satae, 1900s– satai, 1900s– satay, 1900s– saté, 1900s– sate, 1900s– satee, 1900s– sateh, 1900s– sati. Origin: A borrowing from Malay. Etymon: Malay satai. Etymology: < Malay satai, saté, ultimately < Tamil catai, regional variant of tacai flesh. Compare Indonesian saté, Javanese saté, Balinese saté, and also Dutch saté (1914). A dish of Indonesian and Malaysian origin, consisting of small pieces of seasoned meat, or (in later use) fish, vegetables, etc., grilled on a skewer and served with a sauce (usually a peanut sauce; cf. satay sauce n. at Compounds). Also with modifier denoting the main ingredient, as chicken satay, etc.Recorded earliest in attributive use. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > meat dishes > [noun] > meat cooked on skewer cabob1698 kebab1813 sosatie1833 shish kebab1914 satay1917 shashlik1925 spiedie1938 shawarma1953 tikka1955 doner kebab1958 souvlaki1958 yakitori1962 1917 Official Guide Eastern Asia (Imperial Japanese Govt. Railways) V. iv. 281 (caption) A ‘satai’ seller, Singapore. 1934 China Press (Shanghai) 10 Aug. 14/2 To say that ‘sa-tai’ is an exclusive Malay food is not true. One could say that it is an international favorite food. 1937 M. Covarrubias Island of Bali v. 108 The saté can be made of pork or chicken, but turtle remains the favourite of the Balinese of Den Pasar. 1955 P. Anderson Snake Wine ii. vi. 163 The Malays crouch over their portable stoves, fanning the embers below sticks of spicy broiled goat known as satay. 1960 N.Y. Times 24 Mar. 28/1 (caption) An Indonesian chicken satay is prepared over a home brazier by Myra Waldo in her living room overlooking Fifth Avenue. 1976 Outdoor Living (N.Z.) 1 ii. 64/1 The sate is Asia's answer to the shishkebab. The sate is usually all meat, beautifully spiced and traditionally served on small wooden skewers. 2013 T. Thorn Bedsit Disco Queen 336 Supermodel-style waitresses slinking through with trays of designer nibbles: satay and sushi. Wraps and dips. Compounds satay stick n. the skewer on which satay is grilled and served; this with the meat, fish, vegetables, etc., that it holds. ΚΠ 1949 West Australian (Perth) 26 Nov. 19/6 The satay seller took a small lump of raw mince-meat..and rolled it..expertly around one end of the long thin satay-stick, which was the thickness of a toothpick. 1964 B. Grant Indonesia vii. 98 I wondered what my host would eat while his infidel guest enjoyed..a good assortment of satay sticks, curry and other Javanese delicacies. 1996 She Apr. 163/1 Start a Far Eastern supper for six with..shop-bought nibbles: spring rolls, satay sticks and prawn toasts. 2009 Times (Nexis) 16 Apr. 29 Food plays a big part, with street vendors peddling satay sticks.., and bags of fresh exotic fruits. satay sauce n. a sauce served with satay, usually one made with peanuts. ΚΠ 1959 Corpus Christi (Texas) Caller-Times 18 Jan. 11 c/2 Sprinkle meat with sugar and barbecue... Serve with satay sauce. 1989 A. Aird 1990 Good Pub Guide 93 Bar food includes..grilled king prawns and chicken with satay sauce. 2007 L. G. Boi Classic Asian Noodles 86 Garnish noodles with boiled pork, prawns and cockles, then ladle hot satay sauce over. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1917
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