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单词 siche
释义

sichen.

Etymology: Related to siche v.: compare sike n.2
Obsolete. rare.
A sigh.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > sighing > [noun] > a sigh
sichec1000
sike?c1225
sighinga1300
sighta1375
sighc1381
sithe?1553
sospire?1578
the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > audible breathing > [noun] > sighing > a sigh
sichec1000
sike?c1225
sighinga1300
sighta1375
sighc1381
soughc1386
suspirec1450
sithe?1553
sospire?1578
c1000 Sax. Leechd. I. 388 Ic me..on godes helde bebeode, wiþþ þane sara sice, wið þane sara slege.
c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 83 Þeh he him bidde mid his muð, he ne fecheð noht þe sore siches onneðerward his heorte.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

sichev.

Forms: Also Middle English syche. past tense Middle English sihte, syhte, Middle English siȝte, Middle English syȝte, siȝt, Middle English syght. past participle Middle English y-siȝt.
Etymology: Old English sícan , whence in Middle English both sīchen /siːtʃ-/ and sīken sike v. In Old English a strong verb (compare the past tense onsāc ), but in Middle English transferred to the weak class represented by rǣcean , tǽcean , etc. After siche became obsolete, the past tense sight was associated with sigh v., and remained in use till the 17th cent.
Obsolete.
intransitive. To sigh.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > sighing > sigh [verb (intransitive)]
sichec893
sikec1175
sigh1377
to sigh unsound?a1400
sightc1450
sithec1450
throb1557
to break a sigh1765
heave1820
sock1863
the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > audible breathing > [verb (intransitive)] > sigh
sichec893
sikec1175
sughc1175
sigh1377
sightc1450
sithec1450
suspirec1450
soughc1475
supire?1590
to break a sigh1765
sock1863
α.
c893 tr. Orosius Hist. ii. viii. 92 Þæt wæron þa tida þe Romane nu æfter sicað.
c1000 Ags. Psalter (1835) vi. 5 Ælce niht on minum bedde ic sice and wepe.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 6374 Þe king gon siche [c1300 Otho sike] sare.
c1275 Passion our Lord 463 in Old Eng. Misc. 50 Louerd, he seyde, þench on me, and bi-gon to syche [rhyme kyneriche].
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1874) V. 353 Þe kyng byhelde þe man and þe place, and siched sore.
a1400 St. Gregory (Vernon MS.) 31 For þi suster i mai wel siche [rhyme riche].
c1480 (a1400) St. Nicholas 1138 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 513 In his hart he mad mayne & sichit sare.
a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 232 Yf he syche,..that man lowyth the and dreddyth.
β. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 169 Iob..an-hefde þo his egen to heuene..and sore sihte.c1250 Owl & Night. 1291 Þe nyhtegale sat and syhte.a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 2971 Sorwfuliche sche siȝt.1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Rolls) VIII. 227 Whanne he wook and syȝte [L. suspirante].a1400 Guy Warw. 4683 Þan stode þer sir Gij vp-riȝt: Wel depe in hert he haþ y-siȝt.?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) l. 3420 He ansuerd noȝt, bot sare syght.

Derivatives

ˈsiching n. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > [noun]
rueeOE
teeneOE
sorrowOE
gramec1000
sytec1175
ruthc1225
dolea1240
balec1275
sighinga1300
dolour13..
ermingc1300
heartbreakc1330
discomfortc1350
griefa1375
tristourc1380
desolation1382
sichinga1387
tristesse1390
compassiona1400
rueinga1400
smarta1400
displeasure14..
gremec1400
heavity14..
dillc1420
notea1425
discomforturec1450
dolefulnessc1450
wandremec1450
regratec1485
doleance1490
trista1510
mispleasance1532
pathologiesa1586
balefulness1590
drearing1591
distressedness1592
woenessa1600
desertion1694
ruesomeness1881
schmerz1887
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > sighing > [noun]
sikinga1300
sikea1325
sichinga1387
sightinga1400
sithingc1450
heavinga1616
the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > audible breathing > [noun] > sighing
sighinga1300
sikinga1300
sikea1325
sichinga1387
sightinga1400
sithingc1450
suspiration?1504
suspiringc1550
heavea1571
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1872) IV. 287 Herodes..was i-tormented..wiþ ofte brekynge of sore sichinges [v.r. sychyngs].
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.c1000v.c893
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