trabantn.

/traˈbant/

Forms: Also 1600s trabanto, travant, 1600s–1700s traband, 1700s trebant.

Etymology: < German trabant a life-guard, an armed attendant, a satellite (also in Astron.), in Italian trabante , French traban , Bohemian drabanti ; of Turkish (originally Persian) origin: see drabant n.

1. In some European countries, a life-guard, an armed attendant, a satellite. Now chiefly Historical.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warrior > lifeguard or bodyguard > [noun] > specific

Yeoman of the Guard1485

solak1520

janissary1529

Mameluke1531

praetorian1592

trabant1617

beefeater1671

bostangi1686

mousquetaire1706

drabant1707

protector1781

Varangian1788

Papal Zouave1864

greenfinch1865

society > authority > subjection > service > servant > retainer or follower > [noun] > armed retainer or bodyguard

wardecorpsa1330

watchmena1483

pensioner1600

trabant1617

bodyguard1703

druzhina1879

soshi1977

1617 F. Moryson Itinerary iii. 188 He [the Emperor] had one hundred for his Guard, (called Trabantoes)... Ten Hascheres and twelue Trabantoes attended each day.

1654 Trag. Alphonsus iii. 40 Six travants well arm'd.

1693 London Gaz. No. 2845/2 Thus they went through several stately Rooms, having the Trabands on each side of them.

1712 London Gaz. No. 4967/1 His Majesty [at Vienna]..was on Horseback, preceded..by the Trebants, who are a sort of Yeomen of the Guards.

1762 P. Murdoch tr. A. F. Büsching New Syst. Geogr. V. 317 The fifty halberdeers and the fifty trabands or horse-guards here being rather instituted for the splendor of the court than the military establishment.

1904 Daily Chron. 15 Dec. 1/7 It was announced that the President [of the Hungarian Chamber]..would not appear, and that the guard of ‘Trabants’ had been removed.

2. Cytology. = satellite n. 9.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > genetic components > [noun] > chromosome > part or section

satellite1921

trabant1926

secondary constriction1932

puff1936

microsatellite1962

pseudogene1977

1926 C. D. Darlington in Jrnl. Genetics 16 248 A portion thus narrower than the main body of the chromosome seems to require the name of satellite or trabant; such an element, having an attraction for the parent body proportionally less than a larger element, is naturally more subject to external forces, hence the common appearance of flying out.

1967 C. P. Swanson et al. Cytogenetics ii. 26 The region of the chromosome distal to the nucleolar gap is called a trabant or satellite.

1980 Caryologia XXXIII. 207 In three individuals we observed different thickness of the intercalary trabant.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	trabant
释义	trabantn. /traˈbant/ Forms: Also 1600s trabanto, travant, 1600s–1700s traband, 1700s trebant. Etymology: < German trabant a life-guard, an armed attendant, a satellite (also in Astron.), in Italian trabante , French traban , Bohemian drabanti ; of Turkish (originally Persian) origin: see drabant n. 1. In some European countries, a life-guard, an armed attendant, a satellite. Now chiefly Historical. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > lifeguard or bodyguard > [noun] > specific Yeoman of the Guard1485 solak1520 janissary1529 Mameluke1531 praetorian1592 trabant1617 beefeater1671 bostangi1686 mousquetaire1706 drabant1707 protector1781 Varangian1788 Papal Zouave1864 greenfinch1865 society > authority > subjection > service > servant > retainer or follower > [noun] > armed retainer or bodyguard wardecorpsa1330 watchmena1483 pensioner1600 trabant1617 bodyguard1703 druzhina1879 soshi1977 1617 F. Moryson Itinerary iii. 188 He [the Emperor] had one hundred for his Guard, (called Trabantoes)... Ten Hascheres and twelue Trabantoes attended each day. 1654 Trag. Alphonsus iii. 40 Six travants well arm'd. 1693 London Gaz. No. 2845/2 Thus they went through several stately Rooms, having the Trabands on each side of them. 1712 London Gaz. No. 4967/1 His Majesty [at Vienna]..was on Horseback, preceded..by the Trebants, who are a sort of Yeomen of the Guards. 1762 P. Murdoch tr. A. F. Büsching New Syst. Geogr. V. 317 The fifty halberdeers and the fifty trabands or horse-guards here being rather instituted for the splendor of the court than the military establishment. 1904 Daily Chron. 15 Dec. 1/7 It was announced that the President [of the Hungarian Chamber]..would not appear, and that the guard of ‘Trabants’ had been removed. 2. Cytology. = satellite n. 9. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > genetic components > [noun] > chromosome > part or section satellite1921 trabant1926 secondary constriction1932 puff1936 microsatellite1962 pseudogene1977 1926 C. D. Darlington in Jrnl. Genetics 16 248 A portion thus narrower than the main body of the chromosome seems to require the name of satellite or trabant; such an element, having an attraction for the parent body proportionally less than a larger element, is naturally more subject to external forces, hence the common appearance of flying out. 1967 C. P. Swanson et al. Cytogenetics ii. 26 The region of the chromosome distal to the nucleolar gap is called a trabant or satellite. 1980 Caryologia XXXIII. 207 In three individuals we observed different thickness of the intercalary trabant. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1617
随便看	indicational indications indicative indicative day indicative planning indicatively indicatives indicator indicator lamp indicator light indicator switch indicator-card indicator-cock indicator-cylinder indicator-diagram indicator-muscle indicator-point indicator-pointer indicator-telegraph indicator-word indicatorcard indicatorcock indicatorcylinder indicatordiagram indicatormuscle