单词 | whipstock |
释义 | whipstockn. 1. a. The stick or staff to which the lash of a whip is attached; the handle of a whip. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > tool > parts of tools generally > [noun] > handle > of specific tool > of whip whipstock1530 crop1562 whipstalk1592 whipstaff1599 whip-shaft1849 whip-handle1911 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 288/1 Whypstocke, manche dung fouet. 1609 W. Shakespeare Pericles vi. 54 He appeares, To haue practis'd more the Whipstocke, then the Launce. View more context for this quotation 1655 G. Hall Triumphs of Rome vi. 75 The Baalites spared their flesh lesse then her cruellest whip-stocks. 1850 ‘Sylvanus’ Bye-lanes & Downs iv. 52 Beating out the brains of one ruffian with a whip-stock he always carried. 1881 W. Besant & J. Rice Chaplain of Fleet I. ii. 30 Sitting down and leaning his chin upon his whipstock. 1895 J. G. Millais Breath from Veldt iv. 62 Having fishing material with us,..I soon had the two whipstocks rigged up. b. transferred. A man who drives horses. contemptuous. ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > driving or operating a vehicle > driver or operator of vehicle > [noun] > driver of horses whipstock1615 whipster1651 whip1775 whipman1797 1615 T. Tomkis Albumazar iv. iv. sig. T3 Out Carter. Hence durtie whipstocke. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > corporal punishment > instrument or place of corporal punishment > [noun] > whipping-post or tripod pillara1475 rogue stob1550 post1555 whipping-post1600 whipping-stock1615 fork1619 whipstock1619 flogging-stake1785 flogging-block1827 triangle1847 whipping-pole1862 1619 H. Hutton Follie's Anat. sig. B4v The beggers whipstock, or the Gallowes hire. 1638 R. Brathwait Barnabees Journall (new ed.) iii. sig. R3 Suspected for a picklock, Th' Beedle led me to the whip-stock. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > piety > asceticism or mortification > [noun] > by beating > person flagellant1570 flagelliferan1607 whipstock1640 whippera1656 flagellator1691 flagellist1833 society > faith > worship > sacrament > confession > penance > [noun] > by beating > person performing scourger1537 flagellant1570 flagelliferan1607 whipstock1640 whippera1656 flagellator1691 flagellist1833 1640 Bp. J. Hall Christian Moderation i. 24 Such were the famous whip-stocks in the time of Gregory the tenth. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > steering equipment > [noun] > helm > tiller > handle attached to whip1611 whipstaff1627 whipstock1682 1682 G. Wheler Journey into Greece iii. 286 In this Storm we broke the Whip-stock, and split the Stern. 5. Oil Industry. A long, tapered steel wedge which can be placed at the bottom of a hole to cause the drilling bit to deviate sideways, e.g. in directional drilling. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > piercing or boring tools > [noun] > boring tool > for boring in the ground > equipment for use with sinking-chain1820 runner1839 rotary table1845 wad hook1881 socket1883 spreadera1884 whipstock1903 1903 Dial. Notes 2 345 Whip-stock, n., an implement used in drilling past a set of tools when fast. 1935 Econ. Geol. 30 740 Controlled deflection of a hole toward a specific objective through the use of whipstocks, knuckle~joints and improved methods of well surveying has given added flexibility to rotary tools. 1973 J. W. Jenner in G. D. Hobson & W. Pohl Mod. Petroleum Technol. (ed. 4) iv. 128 The whipstock had to be pulled out of the hole and reset every 25 ft or so..in order to achieve sufficient angle build up. Compounds whipstock wise adv. and phr. in the manner of a whipstock: in quot. 1608 applied to whip-grafting n. ΚΠ 1608 H. Plat Floraes Paradise Beautified 117 Grafting whipstock wise, and letting-in the cions into the stock by a slit, is good for young trees. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1923; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1530 |
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