单词 | caesarean |
释义 | Caesareanadj.n. A. adj. 1. Of or pertaining to Cæsar or the Cæsars. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > emperor > [adjective] > ancient or Holy Roman imperial1480 Caesarean1660 Caesaricala1693 Caroline1849 1660 J. Howell Lex. Tetraglotton To Tru Philol. The Italian may be also calld..the Imperiall Cæsarean language. a1682 Sir T. Browne Christian Morals (1716) iii. 95 A short Cæsarian Conquest overcoming without a blow. 1776 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall I. 402 The Cæsarean ornaments. 1876 R. W. Emerson Ess. 2nd Ser. iv. 105 Men of the right Cæsarian pattern. 2. (Also with lower-case initial): spec. (in Obstetrics) Caesarean birth n. (also Cæsarean operation, Cæsarean section) the delivery of a child by cutting through the walls of the abdomen when delivery cannot take place in the natural way (so called from the traditional belief that Julius Cæsar was delivered in this way). Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on sex organs > operations on female sex organs > obstetrical operations Caesarean birth1661 hysterotomy1707 embryotomy1765 embryoctony1788 omphalotomy1828 cephalotomy1836 synchondrotomy1842 symphysiotomy1846 pelviotomy1847 version1853 gastro-hysterotomy1854 craniotomy1855 cranioclasm1860 pubiotomy1865 cephalotripsy1876 episiotomy1878 cleidotomy1901 Caesarean1923 Caesar1952 C-section1960 section1960 vacuum extraction1961 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 344 Concerning this Cæsarian section. 1661 E. Hickeringill Jamaica 40 Neither heat nor cold can baracade the..womb of the earth from the Cæsarean Section..of the greedy Miners. 1751 Chambers's Cycl. (ed. 7) (at cited word) Sometimes also denominated the Cæsarian birth..as were [born] C. Julius Cæsar, Scipio Africanus, Manlius, and our Edward VI. 1818 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. (ed. 2) I. 163 If the wife dies in childbed, and the issue is taken out of the womb by the Cæsarean operation, the husband will not be entitled to curtesy. 1862 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia III. xi. v. 98 The Principality of Orange..Clearly Prussia's; but it lies imbedded deep in the belly of France: that will be a Cæsarean-Operation for you! B. n. 1. An adherent of Cæsar, of the Emperor (against the Pope), or of an imperial system. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > party politics > a party > [noun] > specific parties or groups in Europe generally > members of Caesarean1528 liberal1814 Christian Democrat1840 possibilist1886 society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > principles of or attachment to types of government > [noun] > adherents of other principles of government aristocratical1651 imperialist1800 centralist1826 coercionist1841 Caesarean1869 feudalist1870 Caesarist1875 gynecocrat1893 patriarchalist1923 technocrat1932 presidentialist1935 plutodemocrat1939 psephocrat1966 1528 Let. in Brewer Reign Hen. VIII II. 323 The Archbishop of Capua and others of the Cæsarians. a1575 N. Harpsfield Treat. Divorce Henry VIII (1878) (modernized text) 182 If any such thing should by the Cæsarients..be attempted. 1619 E. M. Bolton tr. Florus Rom. Hist. 282 The eagernesse of the Cæsarians. 1869 J. R. Seeley Lect. & Ess. i. 2 Then the Cæsarians become..enlightened Liberals. 2. (Also with lower-case initial.) A Cæsarean section. colloquial. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on sex organs > operations on female sex organs > obstetrical operations Caesarean birth1661 hysterotomy1707 embryotomy1765 embryoctony1788 omphalotomy1828 cephalotomy1836 synchondrotomy1842 symphysiotomy1846 pelviotomy1847 version1853 gastro-hysterotomy1854 craniotomy1855 cranioclasm1860 pubiotomy1865 cephalotripsy1876 episiotomy1878 cleidotomy1901 Caesarean1923 Caesar1952 C-section1960 section1960 vacuum extraction1961 1923 S. P. Warren in Amer. Jrnl. Obstetr. & Gynecol. 6 338 (heading) What I have learned from my one hundred and six cesareans. 1948 Parent's Mag. Apr. 93/1 Hospitals generally let mothers recovering from a Caesarean remain longer than the ordinary five-day limit. 1971 H. Brant & A. Brant Dict. Pregnancy 46 It usually takes two to three months before you feel really well after a caesarean. 1985 Washington Post 13 Jan. k2/4 The AMA reports that a Caesarean commands an additional £250 over a vaginal delivery. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < adj.n.1528 |
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