† hambarghn.

Forms: Middle English hamberwe, hamburwe, Middle English–1500s homber, 1700s–1800s howmbark.

Etymology: < hame n.² + Old English -beorg, -berg = gebeorg protection: compare héafod-beorg helmet, healsbeorg hauberk, gorget. The elements are the same as in the synonymous bargham n., (berhom, brecham, barkum).

Obsolete or dialect.

The collar of a draught horse; a bargham or brecham.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > general equipment > [noun] > harness of draught animal > collar

barghama1300

hambargh13..

oxbowa1325

collarc1440

horse-collarc1440

neck-collar1549

brecham?1553

gorget1629

check-collar1875

13.. Gloss W. de Biblesw. (Arun. 220) lf. 302 in A. Way Promptorium Parvulorum (1865) 33 Les cous de chiuaus portunt esteles (gloss hames, MS. Phill. hamberwes). Coleres de quyr (gloss beruhames).

14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 580/23 Epyphium, an hamborwe.

14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 599/12 Epifium, an hamburwe.

1411 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1883) II. 88 Ad faciendum hombers.

1411 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1883) II. 88 Ad artem de hombermaker.

?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. x They must haue hombers, or collers holmes withed about the[i]r tresses.

?1748 ‘T. Bobbin’ View Lancs. Dial. (ed. 2) 17 His wig..on lee like o Hawmbark on his Shilders.

Derivatives

† ˈhambargh v. Obsolete (transitive) to put a collar on.

ΚΠ

14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 580/24 Epyphio, to hamburwe.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	hambargh
释义	† hambarghn. Forms: Middle English hamberwe, hamburwe, Middle English–1500s homber, 1700s–1800s howmbark. Etymology: < hame n.² + Old English -beorg, -berg = gebeorg protection: compare héafod-beorg helmet, healsbeorg hauberk, gorget. The elements are the same as in the synonymous bargham n., (berhom, brecham, barkum). Obsolete or dialect. The collar of a draught horse; a bargham or brecham. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > general equipment > [noun] > harness of draught animal > collar barghama1300 hambargh13.. oxbowa1325 collarc1440 horse-collarc1440 neck-collar1549 brecham?1553 gorget1629 check-collar1875 13.. Gloss W. de Biblesw. (Arun. 220) lf. 302 in A. Way Promptorium Parvulorum (1865) 33 Les cous de chiuaus portunt esteles (gloss hames, MS. Phill. hamberwes). Coleres de quyr (gloss beruhames). 14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 580/23 Epyphium, an hamborwe. 14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 599/12 Epifium, an hamburwe. 1411 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1883) II. 88 Ad faciendum hombers. 1411 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1883) II. 88 Ad artem de hombermaker. ?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. x They must haue hombers, or collers holmes withed about the[i]r tresses. ?1748 ‘T. Bobbin’ View Lancs. Dial. (ed. 2) 17 His wig..on lee like o Hawmbark on his Shilders. Derivatives † ˈhambargh v. Obsolete (transitive) to put a collar on. ΚΠ 14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 580/24 Epyphio, to hamburwe. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.13..
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