interfacialadj.

/ɪntəˈfeɪʃ(ɪ)əl/

Etymology: < inter- prefix 2b(a) + Latin facies face: compare facial adj. and n.

Included between two faces of a crystal or other solid, as in interfacial angle, the dihedral angle included between two faces.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > crystals (other miscellaneous) > [adjective] > crystal faces > included between

interfacial1837

1837 J. D. Dana Syst. Mineral. 14 The interfacial angle..M:T is an oblique angle, while P:T = 90°.

1877 E. S. Dana Text-bk. Mineral. 3 In the descriptions of crystals three kinds of angles may come under consideration, solid, plane, and interfacial.

Draft additions 1993

2. [ < interface n.] Existing or occurring at an interface. Chiefly in technical use.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition or fact of being interjacent > [adjective] > of the nature of a partition or dividing > existing or occurring at an interface

interfacial1909

1909 in Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang.

1915 W. Bancroft in Jrnl. Physical Chem. 19 307 I suggest, therefore, that the general term be ‘interfacial’, a substance being interfacial for two liquids when its finely divided particles pass into the dineric interface of those two liquids.

1940 Chambers's Techn. Dict. 452/2 Interfacial surface tension, the surface tension at the surface separating two non-miscible liquids.

1941 Abstr. Sci. & Technical Press No. 91. 178 The author has designed an interfacial tensometer... In this instrument the force exerted by the interfacial layer on a platinum ring is measured by means of a torsion balance.

1967 D. Margerison & G. C. East Introd. Polymer Chem. iii. 127 In fact the reaction rate is sufficiently rapid in general that the process of interfacial condensation can be used to prepare the polymer.

1989 Computer Methods Appl. Mech. & Engin. 73 154 The problem of an interfacial crack lying along the interface of a bimaterial composite was also experimentally investigated by the optical methods.

Draft additions 1993

interˈfacially adv.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition or fact of being interjacent > [adverb] > existing or occurring at an interface

interfacially1969

1969 Jrnl. Pharmaceutical Sci. 58 1341 (heading) Theoretical considerations and experimental evaluation of interfacially controlled transport in solubilized systems.

1986 Water Res. 20 1491/1 Aquatic DOM [sc. dissolved organic matter] and HA [sc. humic acids], in particular, have the ability to interact interfacially with each other and with other hydrophobic substances.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

单词	interfacial
释义	interfacialadj. /ɪntəˈfeɪʃ(ɪ)əl/ Etymology: < inter- prefix 2b(a) + Latin facies face: compare facial adj. and n. Included between two faces of a crystal or other solid, as in interfacial angle, the dihedral angle included between two faces. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > crystals (other miscellaneous) > [adjective] > crystal faces > included between interfacial1837 1837 J. D. Dana Syst. Mineral. 14 The interfacial angle..M:T is an oblique angle, while P:T = 90°. 1877 E. S. Dana Text-bk. Mineral. 3 In the descriptions of crystals three kinds of angles may come under consideration, solid, plane, and interfacial. Draft additions 1993 2. [ < interface n.] Existing or occurring at an interface. Chiefly in technical use. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition or fact of being interjacent > [adjective] > of the nature of a partition or dividing > existing or occurring at an interface interfacial1909 1909 in Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. 1915 W. Bancroft in Jrnl. Physical Chem. 19 307 I suggest, therefore, that the general term be ‘interfacial’, a substance being interfacial for two liquids when its finely divided particles pass into the dineric interface of those two liquids. 1940 Chambers's Techn. Dict. 452/2 Interfacial surface tension, the surface tension at the surface separating two non-miscible liquids. 1941 Abstr. Sci. & Technical Press No. 91. 178 The author has designed an interfacial tensometer... In this instrument the force exerted by the interfacial layer on a platinum ring is measured by means of a torsion balance. 1967 D. Margerison & G. C. East Introd. Polymer Chem. iii. 127 In fact the reaction rate is sufficiently rapid in general that the process of interfacial condensation can be used to prepare the polymer. 1989 Computer Methods Appl. Mech. & Engin. 73 154 The problem of an interfacial crack lying along the interface of a bimaterial composite was also experimentally investigated by the optical methods. Draft additions 1993 interˈfacially adv. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition or fact of being interjacent > [adverb] > existing or occurring at an interface interfacially1969 1969 Jrnl. Pharmaceutical Sci. 58 1341 (heading) Theoretical considerations and experimental evaluation of interfacially controlled transport in solubilized systems. 1986 Water Res. 20 1491/1 Aquatic DOM [sc. dissolved organic matter] and HA [sc. humic acids], in particular, have the ability to interact interfacially with each other and with other hydrophobic substances. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < adj.1837
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