martyryn.

Brit.

/ˈmɑːtəri/, U.S.

/ˈmɑrdəri/

Forms: Middle English marterie, Middle English martree, Middle English martyrye, 1600s martyrie, 1700s– martyry; Scottish pre-1700 martary, pre-1700 martery, pre-1700 martyri, pre-1700 martyry, pre-1700 mertery.

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French martyrie; Latin martyrium.

Etymology: < (i) Old French, Middle French, French martyrie (1080 in sense 1, 1599 in sense 2), or its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin martyrium martyre n. Compare Italian martirio (11th–12th cent.), Spanish martirio (1220–50), Portuguese martírio (16th cent.).

†1. = martyrdom n. Cf. martyre n. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > types of pain > [noun] > anguish or torment

piningOE

anguishc1225

pinsing?c1225

tormentc1290

afflictiona1382

martyrdomc1384

tormentryc1386

labourc1390

martyryc1390

throea1393

martyre?a1400

cruelty14..

rack?a1425

hacheec1430

prong1440

agonya1450

ragea1450

pang1482

sowing1487

cruciation1496

afflict?1529

torture?c1550

pincha1566

anguishment1592

discruciament1593

excruciation1618

fellness1642

afflictedness1646

pungency1649

perialgia1848

perialgy1857

racking1896

society > faith > worship > martyrdom > [noun]

martyrdomeOE

martyrshipa1661

martyry1677

witnessdom1877

c1390 MS Vernon Homilies in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1877) 57 271 (MED) Euer til Ihu wolde hem bye, Called hem to hym wiþ Marterie.

a1400 (c1300) Northern Homily: Serm. on Gospels (Coll. Phys.) in Middle Eng. Dict. at Tor-fer(e Than pin we our bodye With torfir and with martyrye.

1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. III iii. 131 Clemens Alexandrinus cals martyrie the purgation of sin.

2. A shrine, oratory, etc., built in memory of a martyr; = martyrion n.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > sanctuary or holy place > shrine > [noun] > of saint > martyr or confessor

martyrion1651

martyry1711

confessio1830

1711 J. Bingham Origines Ecclesiasticæ III. viii. i. 110 Such [churches] as were built over the Grave of any Martyr... Martyry is always put to signify such a Church.

a1727 I. Newton Observ. Prophecies Daniel (1733) i. xiv. 206 Those of the Church are not allowed to go into the Cœmeteries or Martyries, as they are called, of hereticks.

1842 J. H. Newman Ess. Miracles (1843) 146 The proposed Martyry or Church of the Resurrection.

1889 F. W. Farrar Lives Fathers I. 86 They met year by year at his martyry to celebrate the day of death.

1901 T. R. Glover Life & Lett. 4th Cent. vi. 136 On her way back she made a deviation to see St. Thecla's martyry.

1931 Magnificat June 104/1 The brutal leader would have gone on but his fellow-conspirator, more merciful now..insisted upon returning to the martyry.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	martyry
释义	martyryn. Brit. /ˈmɑːtəri/, U.S. /ˈmɑrdəri/ Forms: Middle English marterie, Middle English martree, Middle English martyrye, 1600s martyrie, 1700s– martyry; Scottish pre-1700 martary, pre-1700 martery, pre-1700 martyri, pre-1700 martyry, pre-1700 mertery. Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French martyrie; Latin martyrium. Etymology: < (i) Old French, Middle French, French martyrie (1080 in sense 1, 1599 in sense 2), or its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin martyrium martyre n. Compare Italian martirio (11th–12th cent.), Spanish martirio (1220–50), Portuguese martírio (16th cent.). †1. = martyrdom n. Cf. martyre n. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > types of pain > [noun] > anguish or torment piningOE anguishc1225 pinsing?c1225 tormentc1290 afflictiona1382 martyrdomc1384 tormentryc1386 labourc1390 martyryc1390 throea1393 martyre?a1400 cruelty14.. rack?a1425 hacheec1430 prong1440 agonya1450 ragea1450 pang1482 sowing1487 cruciation1496 afflict?1529 torture?c1550 pincha1566 anguishment1592 discruciament1593 excruciation1618 fellness1642 afflictedness1646 pungency1649 perialgia1848 perialgy1857 racking1896 society > faith > worship > martyrdom > [noun] martyrdomeOE martyrshipa1661 martyry1677 witnessdom1877 c1390 MS Vernon Homilies in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1877) 57 271 (MED) Euer til Ihu wolde hem bye, Called hem to hym wiþ Marterie. a1400 (c1300) Northern Homily: Serm. on Gospels (Coll. Phys.) in Middle Eng. Dict. at Tor-fer(e Than pin we our bodye With torfir and with martyrye. 1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. III iii. 131 Clemens Alexandrinus cals martyrie the purgation of sin. 2. A shrine, oratory, etc., built in memory of a martyr; = martyrion n. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > sanctuary or holy place > shrine > [noun] > of saint > martyr or confessor martyrion1651 martyry1711 confessio1830 1711 J. Bingham Origines Ecclesiasticæ III. viii. i. 110 Such [churches] as were built over the Grave of any Martyr... Martyry is always put to signify such a Church. a1727 I. Newton Observ. Prophecies Daniel (1733) i. xiv. 206 Those of the Church are not allowed to go into the Cœmeteries or Martyries, as they are called, of hereticks. 1842 J. H. Newman Ess. Miracles (1843) 146 The proposed Martyry or Church of the Resurrection. 1889 F. W. Farrar Lives Fathers I. 86 They met year by year at his martyry to celebrate the day of death. 1901 T. R. Glover Life & Lett. 4th Cent. vi. 136 On her way back she made a deviation to see St. Thecla's martyry. 1931 Magnificat June 104/1 The brutal leader would have gone on but his fellow-conspirator, more merciful now..insisted upon returning to the martyry. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1390
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