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单词 morganite
释义

morganiten.

Brit. /ˈmɔːɡənʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈmɔrɡəˌnaɪt/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Morgan , -ite suffix1.
Etymology: < the name of John Pierpont Morgan (see Morganization n.) + -ite suffix1 (see quot. 1911).
Mineralogy.
A pink translucent variety of beryl containing caesium, which is prized as a gemstone.
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the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > cyclosilicates > [noun] > beryl
davidsonite1836
beryl1837
goshenite1844
morganite1911
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > beryl > [noun] > other varieties of beryl
goshenite1844
morganite1911
heliodor1913
1911 Amer. Jrnl. Sci. 181 81 Dr. George Kunz described some new and remarkable gems which had been cut from a rose-colored beryl found in Madagascar. He proposed the name morganite for them in honor of Mr. John Pierpont Morgan of New York City.
1955 J. C. Brown & A. K. Dey India's Mineral Wealth (ed. 3) xv. 598 The lovely gem known as morganite is a pink or rose beryl which owes its colour to the presence of small amounts of lithium.
1959 Chambers's Encycl. II. 281/2 The pink morganite, the golden heliodor and the green emerald are among the most attractive of coloured gems.
1968 Rocks & Minerals 43 651/2 Morganite is a pink variety of transparent beryl. A few samples of this rare type have been found at Poona but not associated with the emerald workings.
1992 Rock & Gem Feb. 13/1 (advt.) Morganite, Brazil—scarce, light pink beryl.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1911
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