nitroanisolen.

Brit.

/ˌnʌɪtrəʊˈanᵻsəʊl/, U.S.

/ˌnaɪtroʊˈænəˌsoʊl/

Forms: 1800s nitranisol, 1800s nitranisole, 1900s– nitroanisol Brit.

/ˌnʌɪtrəʊˈanᵻsɒl/, U.S.

/ˌnaɪtroʊˈænəˌsɔl/,

/ˌnaɪtroʊˈænəˌsɑl/, 1900s– nitroanisole.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: nitro- comb. form, anisol n. at anis- comb. form .

Etymology: < nitro- comb. form + anisol n. at anis- comb. form , after German Nitranisol (A. Cahours 1850, in Ann. der Chem. u. Pharm. 74 299), itself after French anisol mononitrique (A. Cahours 1849, in Ann. de chim. et de physique 27 439).

Chemistry.

Each of three isomeric nitro derivatives of anisole, C₆H₄(OCH₃)(NO₂), used in the manufacture of dyes; methoxynitrobenzene.

ΚΠ

1852 W. Gregory Handbk. Org. Chem. (ed. 3) 151 From it [sc. anisole] are obtained..three nitro-compounds, nitranisole, dinitranisole, and trinitranisole.

1863 H. Watts Dict. Chem. I. 305 Fuming nitric acid acts energetically on anisol, forming three distinct nitro-compounds, Nitranisol, Dinitranisol, and Trinitranisol.

1897 Science 23 July 143/2 The meta- and para-compounds gave a small amount of nitranisol beside the nitrobenzene.

1933 Proc. Royal Soc. 140 575 It is, indeed, surprising that the value of ϕ from p-nitroanisole is normal.

1986 Arch. Toxicol. 59 146 Metabolism..of aniline and p-nitroanisol showed no distinct increases.

1991 Pacific Sci. 45 308 Uptake, depuration, and metabolism of p-nitroanisole (PNA) and p-nitrophenol (PNP) were investigated in calcareous marine algae found in tropical waters.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	nitroanisole
释义	nitroanisolen. Brit. /ˌnʌɪtrəʊˈanᵻsəʊl/, U.S. /ˌnaɪtroʊˈænəˌsoʊl/ Forms: 1800s nitranisol, 1800s nitranisole, 1900s– nitroanisol Brit. /ˌnʌɪtrəʊˈanᵻsɒl/, U.S. /ˌnaɪtroʊˈænəˌsɔl/, /ˌnaɪtroʊˈænəˌsɑl/, 1900s– nitroanisole. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: nitro- comb. form, anisol n. at anis- comb. form . Etymology: < nitro- comb. form + anisol n. at anis- comb. form , after German Nitranisol (A. Cahours 1850, in Ann. der Chem. u. Pharm. 74 299), itself after French anisol mononitrique (A. Cahours 1849, in Ann. de chim. et de physique 27 439). Chemistry. Each of three isomeric nitro derivatives of anisole, C₆H₄(OCH₃)(NO₂), used in the manufacture of dyes; methoxynitrobenzene. ΚΠ 1852 W. Gregory Handbk. Org. Chem. (ed. 3) 151 From it [sc. anisole] are obtained..three nitro-compounds, nitranisole, dinitranisole, and trinitranisole. 1863 H. Watts Dict. Chem. I. 305 Fuming nitric acid acts energetically on anisol, forming three distinct nitro-compounds, Nitranisol, Dinitranisol, and Trinitranisol. 1897 Science 23 July 143/2 The meta- and para-compounds gave a small amount of nitranisol beside the nitrobenzene. 1933 Proc. Royal Soc. 140 575 It is, indeed, surprising that the value of ϕ from p-nitroanisole is normal. 1986 Arch. Toxicol. 59 146 Metabolism..of aniline and p-nitroanisol showed no distinct increases. 1991 Pacific Sci. 45 308 Uptake, depuration, and metabolism of p-nitroanisole (PNA) and p-nitrophenol (PNP) were investigated in calcareous marine algae found in tropical waters. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1852
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