rummern.

Brit.

/ˈrʌmə/, U.S.

/ˈrəmər/

Forms: 1600s rummar, 1600s–1700s romer, 1600s– rummer.

Origin: Probably of multiple origins. Probably partly a borrowing from Dutch. Probably partly a borrowing from Middle Low German. Probably partly a borrowing from German. Etymons: Dutch roemer; Middle Low German rȫmer; German Römer.

Etymology: Probably partly < Dutch roemer, (now regional; rare after mid 18th cent.) romer, (regional: West Flanders) rummer, rommer, partly < Middle Low German rȫmer (German regional (Low German) römer), and partly < German Römer (1609; 1589 as †roemer), all of which show specific uses of nouns denoting ‘person from Rome’ in these languages (Middle Dutch Rōmere (Dutch †Romer ), Middle Low German rȫmer , German Römer (Middle High German rōmǣre , Old High German rōmāri )), all cognate with or formed similarly to Romeware n. Compare West Frisian romer ( < Dutch), Danish rømer , †rømmer (1589). Compare later roemer n.An alternative etymology of the Dutch and Middle Low German nouns which derives them respectively < Dutch roemen and Middle Low German rōmen ‘to praise’ (see reme v.), presumably with reference to the use of the glass in toasts, is now generally rejected on chronological grounds, although some of the Dutch forms may result from secondary association with the Dutch verb. The form romer could alternatively reflect German Römer ; if so, early instances of this form could alternatively be taken as showing earlier instances of roemer n.

A type of large glass for alcoholic drinks, usually with a rounded shape and a short or heavy stem. Cf. roemer n.Rummers were commonly used until the first half of the 19th cent.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > drinking vessel > [noun] > glass

glassc888

verrea1382

Venice glass1527

rummer1625

bottle glass1626

Malaga glassa1627

flute1649

flute-glass1668

long glass1680

mum-glass1684

toasting glass1703

wine glass1709

tulip-glass1755

tun-glass1755

water glass1779

tumbler-glass1795

Madeira glass1801

tumbling glass1803

noggin glass1805

champagne glass1815

table glass1815

balloon glass1819

copita1841

firing glass1842

nobbler1842

thimble glass1843

wine1848

liqueur-glass1850

straw-stem1853

pokal1854

goblet1856

mousseline1862

pony glass1862

long-sleever1872

cocktail glass1873

champagne flute1882

yard-glass1882

sleever1896

tea-glass1898

liqueur1907

dock-glass1911

toast-master glass1916

Waterford1916

stem-glass1922

Pilsner glass1923

Amen glass1924

ballon1930

balloon goblet1931

thistle glass1935

snifter1937

balloon1951

shot-glass1955

handle1956

tulip1961

schooner1967

champagne fountain1973

1625 S. Purchas Pilgrimes II. vii. ii. 935 They..will drinke vp whole Romers full of Aquauite at a draught.

1654 E. Gayton Pleasant Notes Don Quixot iv. ix. 234 Dispatching a lusty Rummer of Rhenish to little Periwig.

1673 J. Dryden Amboyna i. 10 In full Romers we our friendship crown.

1707 E. Ward Wooden World Dissected 103 A large Rummer of Rhenish and Sugar.

1788 V. Knox Winter Evenings II. v. xii. 199 A real cup in the form of a common drinking glass or rummer.

1811 Sir A. Fergusson in J. G. Lockhart Mem. Scott (1869) III. 325 Many a nice slice of ham, and rummer of hot punch.

1864 C. Knight Passages Working Life I. vi. 246 The bottle circulates briskly or the rummers are replenished.

1886 T. Hardy Mayor of Casterbridge I. v. 62 A row of ancient rummers with ground figures on their sides.

1920 F. Harris Great Days vii. 288 Crosby..in his exultation had drunk rummer after rummer of punch to Jack's defeat.

1935 W. A. Thorpe Eng. Glass ix. 226 Rummers were and are associated with tavern use and are often ungainly and ill-proportioned.

1979 Habitat Catal. 1982–3 98 Rummers. Machine made exclusively for Habitat.

2004 A. D. Blue Compl. Bk. Spirits iv. 73 Dutch seamen traveled with large drinking glasses known as rummers.

Compounds

General attributive, as rummer cup, rummer glass.

ΚΠ

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Music A Dutch man, who could break Rummer-Glasses with the Tone of his Voice.

1797 S. James Narr. Voy. 49 The mate took with him some rummer glasses.

1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth iii, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. I. 77 Dorothy appeared bearing three large rummer cups.

1880 R. Browning Clive in Dramatic Idyls 16 I slap the table till no rummer-glass but shakes.

1914 Windsor Mag. 40 110 When he returned, he brought two bottles of Madeira and a rummer-glass.

1962 H. Williams & M. Williams Irregular Verb to Love 110 Tray with Campari, gin, whisky, six rummer glasses.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rummer
释义	rummern. Brit. /ˈrʌmə/, U.S. /ˈrəmər/ Forms: 1600s rummar, 1600s–1700s romer, 1600s– rummer. Origin: Probably of multiple origins. Probably partly a borrowing from Dutch. Probably partly a borrowing from Middle Low German. Probably partly a borrowing from German. Etymons: Dutch roemer; Middle Low German rȫmer; German Römer. Etymology: Probably partly < Dutch roemer, (now regional; rare after mid 18th cent.) romer, (regional: West Flanders) rummer, rommer, partly < Middle Low German rȫmer (German regional (Low German) römer), and partly < German Römer (1609; 1589 as †roemer), all of which show specific uses of nouns denoting ‘person from Rome’ in these languages (Middle Dutch Rōmere (Dutch †Romer ), Middle Low German rȫmer , German Römer (Middle High German rōmǣre , Old High German rōmāri )), all cognate with or formed similarly to Romeware n. Compare West Frisian romer ( < Dutch), Danish rømer , †rømmer (1589). Compare later roemer n.An alternative etymology of the Dutch and Middle Low German nouns which derives them respectively < Dutch roemen and Middle Low German rōmen ‘to praise’ (see reme v.), presumably with reference to the use of the glass in toasts, is now generally rejected on chronological grounds, although some of the Dutch forms may result from secondary association with the Dutch verb. The form romer could alternatively reflect German Römer ; if so, early instances of this form could alternatively be taken as showing earlier instances of roemer n. A type of large glass for alcoholic drinks, usually with a rounded shape and a short or heavy stem. Cf. roemer n.Rummers were commonly used until the first half of the 19th cent. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > drinking vessel > [noun] > glass glassc888 verrea1382 Venice glass1527 rummer1625 bottle glass1626 Malaga glassa1627 flute1649 flute-glass1668 long glass1680 mum-glass1684 toasting glass1703 wine glass1709 tulip-glass1755 tun-glass1755 water glass1779 tumbler-glass1795 Madeira glass1801 tumbling glass1803 noggin glass1805 champagne glass1815 table glass1815 balloon glass1819 copita1841 firing glass1842 nobbler1842 thimble glass1843 wine1848 liqueur-glass1850 straw-stem1853 pokal1854 goblet1856 mousseline1862 pony glass1862 long-sleever1872 cocktail glass1873 champagne flute1882 yard-glass1882 sleever1896 tea-glass1898 liqueur1907 dock-glass1911 toast-master glass1916 Waterford1916 stem-glass1922 Pilsner glass1923 Amen glass1924 ballon1930 balloon goblet1931 thistle glass1935 snifter1937 balloon1951 shot-glass1955 handle1956 tulip1961 schooner1967 champagne fountain1973 1625 S. Purchas Pilgrimes II. vii. ii. 935 They..will drinke vp whole Romers full of Aquauite at a draught. 1654 E. Gayton Pleasant Notes Don Quixot iv. ix. 234 Dispatching a lusty Rummer of Rhenish to little Periwig. 1673 J. Dryden Amboyna i. 10 In full Romers we our friendship crown. 1707 E. Ward Wooden World Dissected 103 A large Rummer of Rhenish and Sugar. 1788 V. Knox Winter Evenings II. v. xii. 199 A real cup in the form of a common drinking glass or rummer. 1811 Sir A. Fergusson in J. G. Lockhart Mem. Scott (1869) III. 325 Many a nice slice of ham, and rummer of hot punch. 1864 C. Knight Passages Working Life I. vi. 246 The bottle circulates briskly or the rummers are replenished. 1886 T. Hardy Mayor of Casterbridge I. v. 62 A row of ancient rummers with ground figures on their sides. 1920 F. Harris Great Days vii. 288 Crosby..in his exultation had drunk rummer after rummer of punch to Jack's defeat. 1935 W. A. Thorpe Eng. Glass ix. 226 Rummers were and are associated with tavern use and are often ungainly and ill-proportioned. 1979 Habitat Catal. 1982–3 98 Rummers. Machine made exclusively for Habitat. 2004 A. D. Blue Compl. Bk. Spirits iv. 73 Dutch seamen traveled with large drinking glasses known as rummers. Compounds General attributive, as rummer cup, rummer glass. ΚΠ 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Music A Dutch man, who could break Rummer-Glasses with the Tone of his Voice. 1797 S. James Narr. Voy. 49 The mate took with him some rummer glasses. 1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth iii, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. I. 77 Dorothy appeared bearing three large rummer cups. 1880 R. Browning Clive in Dramatic Idyls 16 I slap the table till no rummer-glass but shakes. 1914 Windsor Mag. 40 110 When he returned, he brought two bottles of Madeira and a rummer-glass. 1962 H. Williams & M. Williams Irregular Verb to Love 110 Tray with Campari, gin, whisky, six rummer glasses. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1625
随便看	spyglass spyglasses spygovernment spyhole spyholes spyhouse spyhunting spying spying-glass spying-hole spying-mission spying-place spying-point spyingglass spyinghole spyingmission spyingplace spyingpoint spyings spyism spyknave spyler spylike spymaiden spymania