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单词 ungovernable
释义

ungovernableadj.n.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈɡʌv(ə)nəbl/, /(ˌ)ʌnˈɡʌvn̩əbl/, /(ˌ)ʌŋˈɡʌv(ə)nəbl/, /(ˌ)ʌŋˈɡʌvn̩əbl/, U.S. /ˌənˈɡəvərnəb(ə)l/
Etymology: un- prefix1 1b.
That cannot be governed; uncontrollable.
a. Of persons (or animals).
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > [adjective] > uncontrollable or ungovernable
steerlessc888
rebelc1400
untemperable?1571
effrenated1587
incontrollable1605
unrepressable1607
commandless1609
unmasterable1618
masterless1619
effrenable1621
uncontrollable1648
unrulable1672
ungovernable1673
governless1679
unrepressible1776
incoercible1804
irrepressible1811
bronco1866
intemperable1898
1673 R. Leigh Transproser Rehears'd 112 Such ungovernable cattle as conscientious savages.
1680 J. Dryden in J. Dryden et al. tr. Ovid Epist. Pref. sig. a2 So wild and ungovernable a Poet cannot be Translated litterally.
1725 D. Defoe New Voy. round World ii. 152 The Fellows were so rude, so ungovernable, and unbounded in their hunting after Gold.
1768 J. Boswell Acct. Corsica (ed. 2) ii. 135 A lawless and ungovernable rabble of banditti.
1829 W. Scott Anne of Geierstein II. viii. 56 The abbess..will have an ungovernable penitent under her charge.
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. v. 592 These animals..became ungovernable as soon as they heard a gun fired.
1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. xvii. 101 The fiercest and most ungovernable part of the..population.
n.oun1810 Ld. Byron Let. 3 May (1973) I. 237 I have been with..Governors and Ungovernables.
b. Of temper, passion, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > passion > [adjective] > affected with passion or strong emotion > uncontrollable or irrepressible (of passions)
inexpiable1598
irreclaimable1609
stanchless1612
unextinguishable1642
ungovernable1676
unconquerable1727
quenchless1744
unsurmountable1771
1676 M. Hale Contempl. Moral & Divine i. 341 Men pretending to greatness of wit and learning, but in truth of haughty and ungovernable spirits.
1740 S. Richardson Pamela II. 36 This strange wayward Heart of mine, that I never found so ungovernable and awkward before.
1781 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall (1787) III. xxxi. 251 The ungovernable spirit of a Barbarian host, impatient of peace or discipline.
1823 J. F. Cooper Pioneers II. xii. 179 The ungovernable feeling that caused the violence of the youth had passed away.
1843 A. Bethune Sc. Peasant's Fire-side 100 He fell into a most ungovernable passion.
1876 T. Hardy Hand of Ethelberta II. xlix. 300 As if by an ungovernable impulse, Ethelberta broke into laughter also.
c. Of things.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > types of difficulty > [adjective] > difficult or intractable (of things)
wickc1330
riotous1340
wickeda1352
untreatablec1374
frowarda1400
inobedient1495
stubborn?1518
unwieldya1538
unruly1548
wieldlessa1560
hard1560
untoward1566
tickle1570
churlish1577
unwieldsome1579
rebellious1587
disobedient1588
unframeable1593
unwilling1593
untractable1601
unmanageable1606
intractable1607
surly1609
unwedgeablea1616
dogged1627
uncontrollable1648
obdurate1651
morose1652
uncompliant1659
sullen1678
unpliant1716
ungovernable1773
sulky1867
intractile1880
unwieldly1881
bunglesome1915
1773 J. Cook Jrnl. 5 Oct. (1969) II. 256 He..unship'd the rudder which rendered the boat ungovernable.
1839 F. A. Kemble Jrnl. Resid. Georgian Plantation (1863) 58 The stiff and ungovernable hair.
1852 Hawthorne True Stories (1879) iii. 22 That..ungovernable wonder the wind.

Derivatives

unˌgovernaˈbility n.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > [noun] > ungovernableness
unrulablenessc1475
uncontrollableness1634
ungovernableness1673
uncontrollability1909
ungovernability1968
1968 Economist 18 May 3/1 [Mr Wilson's] going might merely contribute to Britain's drift towards ungovernability.
1977 Financial Times 1 Apr. 22/8 Beyond the immediate question of the invasion perhaps the most serious problem is what has been termed Zaire's fundamental ungovernability.
1983 Guardian Weekly 16 Jan. 9/3 Now comes the threat the Germans call ‘ungovernability’.
unˈgovernableness n.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > [noun] > ungovernableness
unrulablenessc1475
uncontrollableness1634
ungovernableness1673
uncontrollability1909
ungovernability1968
1673 R. Allestree Ladies Calling i. ii. §13 The ungovernableness of a woman.
1701 J. Collier tr. A. D'Acier in M. Aurelius Conversat. p. lxxxvi You'd best murther your General, and add Villany to your Ungovernableness.
1751 E. Haywood Hist. Betsy Thoughtless I. ix. 103 Lamenting the ungovernableness of youth.
1853 J. Ruskin Stones of Venice II. App. xii. 393 The ungovernableness of its colour (changing in the furnace).
1882 Pall Mall Gaz. 20 June 2/1 As much an illustration of misgovernment as of our ungovernableness.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1924; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1673
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