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单词 dysphagia
释义

dysphagia

enUK

dys·pha·gia

D0446900 (dĭs-fā′jə, -jē-ə)n. Difficulty in swallowing.
dys·phag′ic (-făj′ĭk) adj.

dysphagia

(dɪsˈfeɪdʒɪə) n (Pathology) difficulty in swallowing, caused by obstruction or spasm of the oesophagus[C18: New Latin, from dys- + Greek -phagos; see phago-] dysphagic adj

dys•pha•gia

(dɪsˈfeɪ dʒə, -dʒi ə)

n. difficulty in swallowing. [1775–85; < Greek dys- dys- + phag(eîn) to eat, devour + -ia -ia] dys•phag′ic (-ˈfædʒ ɪk, -ˈfeɪ dʒɪk) adj.

dysphagia, dysphagy

a condition in which there is difnculty in swallowing. — dysphagic, adj.See also: Disease and Illness
Thesaurus
Noun1.dysphagia - condition in which swallowing is difficult or painfuldisorder, upset - a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning; "the doctor prescribed some medicine for the disorder"; "everyone gets stomach upsets from time to time"
Translations
disfagia
See Dysphagia

Dysphagia

enUK

dysphagia

[dis′fā·jə] (medicine) Difficulty in swallowing, or inability to swallow, of organic or psychic causation.

Dysphagia

 

difficulty in the act of swallowing.

The causes of dysphagia are inflammations of the oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, larynx, and mediastinum; foreign bodies; cicatricial stenoses and tumors; and certain nervous conditions. Swallowing is difficult or impossible and painful. Food or liquid get into the nose, larynx, and trachea. Dysphagia is treated by eliminating the primary condition.

dysphagia

enUK

dysphagia

 [dis-fa´jah] difficulty in swallowing" >swallowing; see also aphagia. There are numerous underlying causes, including stroke and other neurologic conditions, local trauma and muscle damage, and a tumor or swelling that partially obstructs the passage of food. The condition can range from mild discomfort, such as a feeling that there is a lump in the throat, to a severe inability to control the muscles needed for chewing and swallowing.
Dysphagia can seriously compromise the nutritional status of a patient. Temporary measures such as tube feeding and parenteral nutrition can remedy the immediate problem, but long-term goals for rehabilitation must focus on helping the patient recover the ability to swallow sufficient amounts of food and drink to assure adequate nutrition.
Measures intended to accomplish the goal of oral feeding are implemented only after determining the particular techniques that are most helpful for the individual patient. In general, placing the patient in an upright position, providing a pleasant and calm environment, being sure the lips are closed as the patient begins to swallow, and preparing and serving foods of the proper consistency are all helpful techniques. Stroke victims who have difficulty swallowing should be turned, or should turn their heads, to the unaffected side to facilitate swallowing. If dry mouth is a problem, there are artificial salivas available to moisten and lubricate the mouth. When drinking fluids, dysphagic patients should sip the liquid in small amounts.
esophageal dysphagia dysphagia caused by an abnormality in the esophagus, such as a smooth muscle disorder that interferes with peristalsis or an obstruction from external compression or a stricture.oropharyngeal dysphagia dysphagia caused by difficulty in initiating the swallowing process, so that solids and liquids cannot move out of the mouth properly.

dys·pha·gi·a

, dysphagy (dis-fā'jē-ă, dis'fă-jē), Difficulty in swallowing.
See also: aglutition.
[dys- + G. phagō, to eat]

dysphagia

(dĭs-fā′jə, -jē-ə)n. Difficulty in swallowing.
dys·phag′ic (-făj′ĭk) adj.

dysphagia

Internal medicine Difficulty or inability to swallow, a finding that may indicate a brainstem tumor. See Malignant dysphagia. Cf Deglutition.

dys·pha·gi·a

, dysphagy (dis-fā'jē-ă, dis'fă-jē) Difficulty in swallowing.
Synonym(s): aglutition.
[dys- + G. phagō, to eat]

dysphagia

Difficulty in swallowing. See also PHARYNGEAL POUCH, ACHALASIA and GLOBUS HYSTERICUS.

Dysphagia

Medical term for any difficulty, discomfort or pain when swallowingMentioned in: Achalasia, Esophageal Pouches, Lower Esophageal Ring, Myositis

dys·pha·gi·a

, dysphagy (dis-fā'jē-ă, dis'fă-jē) Difficulty in swallowing.
Synonym(s): aglutition.
[dys- + G. phagō, to eat]

Patient discussion about dysphagia

Q. mouth ulcer and difficulty to swallow, below right side of inner tongue guggle salt water and vinigar dose'nt helpA. how big is it? mouth ulcers has a reason why they happen. sometimes a broken tooth, biting a sharp metal, a prosthetic that doesn't sit well..that sort of things. but sometimes it is caused by other stuff. any way, oral hygiene may relieve some of the symptoms. Topical (rubbed on) antihistamines, antacids, corticosteroids, or other soothing preparations may be recommended for applying on top of the ulcer. Avoid hot or spicy foods.

More discussions about dysphagia

dysphagia

enUK
  • noun

Words related to dysphagia

noun condition in which swallowing is difficult or painful

Related Words

  • disorder
  • upset
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更新时间:2024/12/22 23:10:36